Pakistan’s polio fight hit by new cases, kidnapping of vaccinators in northwest

A police personnel stands guard as health workers mark a house on the first day of a nationwide polio vaccination campaign, in Karachi on February 3, 2025. (AFP/File)
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Updated 15 September 2025
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Pakistan’s polio fight hit by new cases, kidnapping of vaccinators in northwest

  • Two new polio cases in KP province push Pakistan’s nationwide tally to 26 this year, polio program says
  • Gunmen abduct three vaccinators in Tank district hours after vaccine drive launched in high-risk areas

PESHAWAR: Pakistan reported two new cases of polio virus that bring the nationwide tally to 26 this year, the country’s polio program said on Monday, as official said unidentified gunmen had abducted three anti-polio vaccinators in the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province.

The kidnapping incident occurred in the jurisdiction of Mulazai police station in the volatile Tank district after armed men intercepted the health team and whisked them into the hills nearby, according to police.

Muhammad Ibrahim, a district police spokesman, told Arab News the abducted officials were identified as Abdullah Kundi, Hikmatullah and District Surveillance Officer Dr. Ihsan.

“A heavy police contingent has been dispatched to the area to launch a search and strike operation to recover kidnapped officials,” Ibrahim said.

Shortly afterwards, Pakistan’s polio program confirmed the virus in two infant girls in KP’s North Waziristan and Lakki Marwat districts.

“These new detections bring the total number of polio cases in Pakistan in 2025 to 26: 18 from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, six from Sindh, and one each from Punjab and Gilgit-Baltistan,” it said.

The developments came hours after KP provincial health authorities launched a targeted anti-polio drive in high-risk districts, aiming to immunize around 1.29 million children against the crippling virus.

Pakistan last week said it had inoculated over 19 million children nationwide during a polio vaccination campaign. The drives are part of Islamabad’s efforts to stem the spread of the disease, which can only be prevented through repeated oral vaccination and routine immunization.

Amjad Ali, a provincial spokesman at the polio eradication program, confirmed the kidnapping of the three staffers in Tank.

“We have been told by district authorities regarding the kidnapping of our employees who were monitoring the ongoing polio campaign,” he said.

The anti-polio vaccination campaign in KP will continue till Sept. 18, according to the polio eradication program. The drive will target Bannu, Lakki Marwat, Dera Ismail Khan, Tank, Lower South Waziristan, Upper South Waziristan and Upper Dir districts.

“Polio drops will also be administered in selected areas of Bajaur and Swat districts,” Ali said in an earlier statement. “For this phase of the campaign, 8,928 trained polio worker teams have been formed.”

He said nearly 11,000 security personnel had been deployed to ensure safety of polio teams.

Pakistan’s efforts to eliminate poliovirus have been hampered by parental refusals, widespread misinformation and repeated attacks on polio workers by militant groups. In remote and volatile areas, vaccination teams often operate under police protection, though security personnel themselves have also been targeted in attacks.

Pakistan and Afghanistan remain the only two countries where the disease remains an endemic. Pakistan recorded 74 cases in 2024, a sharp rise from six in 2023 and just one in 2021.

Pakistan’s KP province, which borders Afghanistan, has seen a rise in militant attacks since November 2022, when the state’s truce with the Pakistani Taliban or Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) broke down. The TTP has carried out some of the deadliest attacks against law enforcers and security forces in Pakistan.

Lakki Marwat, Bannu, Waziristan and Dir districts have seen some of the deadliest attacks by militants in recent months.


Pakistan offloaded over 66,150 passengers this year amid crackdown on illegal migration

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Pakistan offloaded over 66,150 passengers this year amid crackdown on illegal migration

  • Last year Pakistan offloaded around 35,000 individuals from airports, FIA director-general tells parliamentary committee
  • Federal Investigation Agency chief says surge in offloading is a countermeasure against fraudulent migration rings

ISLAMABAD: Authorities offloaded 66,154 passengers from Pakistani airports this year compared to last year’s figure of 35,000, officials told a parliamentary committee on Wednesday, attributing the surge to the government’s countermeasures against illegal migration. 

The disclosure was made during a session of the Standing Committee on Overseas Pakistanis and Human Resource Development, chaired by lawmaker Syed Rafiullah. The committee’s meeting was convened amid complaints by several passengers that they were offloaded from airports across the country despite possessing valid travel documents. 

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif formed a 14-member committee, headed by the federal minister for overseas Pakistanis, to investigate the reports and suggest measures to streamline immigration procedures this month. 

“The director-general [of Federal Investigation Agency] told that 66,154 passengers were offloaded this year, a significant increase from the 35,000 offloaded the previous year,” Rafiullah told Arab News.

DG FIA Riffat Mukhtar informed the committee that the majority of passengers offloaded— approximately 51,000--were stopped due to questions about the veracity of their travel documents, which primarily included work, tourist and Umrah visas.

“The surge in offloading is a countermeasure against fraudulent migration rings,” Mukhtar explained to the committee. 

Pakistan has also intensified its crackdown against individuals after several reports suggested passengers from the South Asian country were exploiting their Umrah visas to engage in begging. 

Mukhtar disclosed to the committee that 56,000 individuals involved in “organized begging” were deported from Saudi Arabia during the year. 

He also cited growing restrictions from the UAE and emerging illegal migration routes toward Africa, Europe, and Southeast Asia, including Cambodia and Thailand, as reasons for offloading a large number of people this year from airports. 

“Passengers are offloaded on the basis of document verification, data checks and online authentication,” Mukhar said as per local media reports. 

“No passenger was cleared under political influence or VIP pressure.”

The committee, meanwhile, called on the FIA to balance enforcement with a strong redressal mechanism for passengers. 

“There must be a mechanism and SOP for redressal of Pakistanis offloaded incorrectly. Enforcement without an accessible remedy damages both people and reputation,” Rafiullah said. 

The NA committee members directed the Ministry of Interior, FIA and Ministry of Overseas Pakistanis to immediately publish standard operating procedures and complaint mechanisms at all airport immigration counters.

The committee also reviewed the operations of the Community Welfare Attaché (CWA) network in Gulf countries. 

CWAs are government officials posted abroad who safeguard Pakistani migrant workers’ interests.

The committee was informed that CWAs handled more than 55,000 welfare cases in 2025, including tens of thousands of repatriations, emergency travel documents, prison visits and legal aid interventions.

Officials told the committee that a risk-analysis unit has been created and a mobile application called “IMMI” is being developed to improve pre-departure screening and real-time monitoring of immigration counters. 

Members recommended immediate interoperability between FIA systems and the E-Protector platform to ensure verification and that “ok-to-board” checks are completed before passengers reach the airport.

The FIA shared that around 8.5 million Pakistanis traveled abroad in 2025 while 226 cases of various immigration-related offenses were registered. The agency reported that over the past three months, 450 people attempting illegal entry into Iran were arrested. 

Several Bangladeshi nationals traveling on Pakistani tourist visas were also caught attempting to enter Europe illegally, the committee was told.