Sit-ins enter third day as protests continue across Pakistan

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Pakistani protesters burn tires while blocking a main road during a protest after a court decision, in Karachi, Pakistan, Thursday, Nov. 1, 2018. (AFP/File)
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The main road connecting Islamabad and Rawalpindi continues to be blocked at the Faizabad interchange. (AN photo)
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Protesters spent the night out in the open after talks between the TLP leadership and government representatives failed to reach a consensus. (AN photo)
Updated 02 November 2018
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Sit-ins enter third day as protests continue across Pakistan

  • TLP says government’s efforts at reconciliation fail after its threats to protestors
  • Authorities block mobile phone services in four major cities

ISLAMABAD: Demonstrations called by far-right Islamist groups entered their third day on Friday as party workers and supporters continued to organize sit-ins across major cities of Pakistan, protesting against the Supreme Court’s decision to acquit a Christian woman, accused of blasphemy.
Several major highways and key roads were barricaded by protestors, who are demanding that the top court reverse its decision to free Aasia Bibi who was on death row for eight years.
Khadim Hussain Rizvi, the leader of Tehreek-e-Labaik Pakistan (TLP), the Islamist political party leading the protests, tweeted late on Thursday night that negotiations with the government had failed, as the representatives had threatened to obliterate them, adding that the Inter-Services Intelligence’s (ISI) General Faiz was one of the members representing the government in the talks.
Director General ISPR, Major General Asif Ghafoor, said that the top court’s judgment was a legal matter and dragging the Pakistan Army into it is regrettable. Talking to Pakistan Television (PTV) this morning, he said that the government is currently engaged with the protestors and was seeking to peacefully resolve the matter. However, he made it clear that Pakistan Army would play its constitutional role if requested by the government.
Earlier, the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaaf (PTI) government had said that they had decided not to use force against the protestors and wanted to resolve the matter amicably. On Wednesday, however, Prime Minister Imran Khan in a televised address to the nation warned the protesters that the state stands ready to fulfill its responsibility in ensuring law and order in the country and would deal with miscreants with an iron hand.
On Friday, several other religious parties, including the Milli Yakjehti Council (MYC), an alliance of 15 religious groups, representing numerous schools of thoughts – which includes mainstream Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan (JIP), Jamiat-Ulema-e-Islam Fazal (JUIF), Jamiat Ulema-e-Pakistan (JUP), and Hafiz Saeed’s Jamaat-ud-Dawa (JuD) – were expected to join the protests.
Meanwhile, authorities blocked the mobile phone services in Islamabad, Lahore, Rawalpindi and Gujranwala on Friday morning, with schools and businesses across the country asked to remain closed too.

Who is Aasia Bibi?
At the core of the issue is the case of Bibi, a 51-year-old woman and mother of five who was accused of blasphemy in 2009, when two of the women farmers she was working with complained to the village prayer leader that she had made derogatory comments about Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), following an altercation.
Her family, however, denied the allegations, adding that the case was a result of an internal feud between the women. A session’s court judge found Bibi guilty of the crime and sentenced her to death a year after. The High Court upheld the verdict, making Bibi the first Pakistani woman to be charged for blasphemy. However, the Supreme Court – citing a lack of evidence -- overturned the verdict, acquitting her of all charges and asking for her immediate release.
Bibi is currently housed at an undisclosed location, awaiting release, even as her brother, James Masih, fears for her life, adding that his sister would not be safe in Pakistan. “She has no other option and she will leave the country soon,” he said.
On Thursday evening, a review petition against the decision was filed in the Lahore registry of the Supreme Court. In Lahore, Rizvi is leading the protests outside Punjab Assembly, while law enforcement agencies have cordoned off about half a kilometer of the area.
Similarly, in Karachi, security has been beefed up and commandos of Special Security Unit (SSU) deployed outside the apex court’s Karachi registry and other important government offices. “We have taken strict measures to maintain the law and order situation,” city police Chief, Dr Amir Sheikh, told Arab News.
“We are off the road for three days now and will decide later in the evening if we need to bring vehicles on the road after assessing the situation,” Karachi Transport Ittehad President, Irshad Bukhari, told Arab News.
According to Islamabad police, all roads have been cleared in the federal capital except along the Faizabad interchange -- the main artery which connects Islamabad with Rawalpindi. However, our correspondent reporting from Islamabad said that the capital wore a deserted look early this morning as businesses and schools remain closed.


Islamic Development Bank, Pakistan sign $603 million loan deals to fund development projects

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Islamic Development Bank, Pakistan sign $603 million loan deals to fund development projects

  • The projects concern Sukkur-Hyderabad motorway, poverty graduation of flood-affectees and out-of-school children
  • The poverty graduation project will be implemented in 25 districts, including five districts most affected by floods

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and the Islamic Development Bank (IsDB) have signed three loan agreements worth about $603 million to finance multiple development projects, the Pakistani information ministry said on Tuesday.

The agreements relating to M-6 Sukkur-Hyderabad Motorway Project, Poverty Graduation of Extremely Poor and Flood Affected Households Project (PGEP), and the Out-of-School Children project in Azad Jammu and Kashmir were formalized in Islamabad, following talks between Pakistan’s Economic Affairs Minister Ahad Cheema and an IsDB delegation, led by Vice President Dr. Rami Ahmad.

Under the agreements, IsDB will provide financing of $475 million for the M-6 Sukkur–Hyderabad Motorway, a key link to the proposed Peshawar-Karachi Motorway. Pakistan signed the second agreement with IsDB to launch the Poverty Graduation of Extremely Poor and Flood

Affected Households (PGEP) project, aimed at transitioning ultra-poor households from dependency on cash assistance to sustainable livelihoods, resilience and economic self-reliance.

“PGEP has a total outlay of $134.2 million, of which IsDB will contribute USD 118.4 million. The Project will be implemented in 25 districts (20 districts selected based on Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI 2024) and 5 most flood-affected districts of the 2022 and 2025 floods,” the information ministry said.

“The project aims to reach 160,866 households and create 100,000 employment opportunities through integrated asset transfers, interest-free loans, skills development, rainwater harvesting, climate-smart agriculture, and business service providers’ interventions. The PGEP reflects the Government’s commitment to shifting from consumption-based safety nets to graduation-focused, resilience-driven development, aligned with national priorities and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).”

IsDB will provide another $10 million for the Out-of-School Children project in Azad Jammu and Kashmir, which would help bring about 60,000 children back into classrooms and support training for 4,000 teachers.

“The minister for economic affairs acknowledged and appreciated the continued IsDB support for Pakistan,” the information ministry said. “The IsDB vice president expressed that IsDB was keen on further expanding cooperation with Pakistan in the areas of mutual interest.”

In May last year, IsDB announced funding a Pakistani project to reactivate out-of-work women doctors, while the bank announced a $100 million loan to support Pakistan’s polio eradication efforts in Dec. 2023.