Saudi-Turkiye forum signals deepening of strategic partnership

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Turkish Minister of Trade Omer Bolat said that the volume of trade between Turkiye and Saudi Arabia is steadily growing at the Saudi-Turkiye Investment Forum in Riyadh. (AN Photo/Hebshi Alshammari)
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Attendees at the Saudi-Turkiye Investment Forum in Riyadh. (AN Photo/Hebshi Alshammari)
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Updated 03 February 2026
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Saudi-Turkiye forum signals deepening of strategic partnership

  • Saudi minister highlights $2bn of Turkish investments in Kingdom and $8bn in trade as countries move from discussion to implementation
  • Event in Riyadh attracts 200 Turkish businesses as nations seek to expand cooperation in sectors including energy, manufacturing and defense

RIYADH: The Saudi-Turkiye Investment Forum in Riyadh on Tuesday reflected an unprecedented level of political and economic alignment between the countries, Saudi Investment Minister Khalid Al-Falih said, and demonstrated the determination of both leaderships to expand their partnership to new strategic horizons.

Speaking at the event, he said the scale of the Turkish participation, including a delegation of more than 200 businesses, underscored the central role of economic cooperation in the growing strategic partnership between the nations.

“Turkish direct investments in the Kingdom have surpassed the $2 billion mark, while total bilateral trade has reached approximately $8 billion, recording a notable growth of 14 percent within just one year,” Al-Falih said.

By the end of last year, the Kingdom had issued 1,473 investment registrations for Turkish companies active in the Saudi market, he added, stressing that these indicators reflect the strength of economic relations and their accelerating growth.

The Kingdom, as the region’s largest economy, and Turkiye, as a leading hub for manufacturing and exports, have complementary economies, which creates diverse investment opportunities, Al-Falih noted.

“We are no longer merely in a phase of dialogue and exploration; we are now decisively transitioning into the phase of actual implementation,” Al-Falih said.

“Thanks to our clear and stable investment environment, we have a clear pathway ahead to transform these ambitions into successful and tangible investment partnerships with our Turkish counterparts.”

Omer Bolat, the Turkish trade minister, said the joint investment forum represented a “historic moment” in the trajectory of bilateral relations, and reflected the depth of the strategic partnership and strong ties that bind the countries.

The volume of trade between Turkiye and Saudi Arabia is steadily growing, he continued, and his country aims to achieve a total value of $10 billion in the medium term, amid the expansion of economic partnerships and opportunities for investment cooperation.

“We aspire to become the largest economic partners in the region,” Bolat added while emphasizing that the growth trajectory of the Turkish economy continues and it remains an attractive environment for investment.

“We see the Gulf Cooperation Council countries, with Saudi Arabia at the forefront, as an essential partner and a strong center for close cooperation,” he said.

Bolat expressed high expectations for the forum and confidence that it would yield fruitful results and ambitious agreements that would help establish a strong economic alliance between the two countries.

He predicted that deals signed during the event would translate into significant joint projects, particularly in priority sectors such as energy, manufacturing and defense, that can help enhance regional economic integration and drive shared growth. The current political and economic momentum represents an exceptional opportunity to turn this vision into a tangible reality that benefits the economies and peoples of both countries, he added.

Cuneyt Saricimen, advisor on Saudi Arabia and Bahrain at the Investment and Finance Office of the Presidency of Turkiye, said the Turkish economy represents “an exceptional success story” — gross domestic product has quintupled to $1.3 trillion over the past two decades, and the country has achieved accelerated and stable growth amid a volatile global environment.

He told Arab News that Turkiye offers investors not only a vibrant domestic market of more than 86 million consumers, it also serves as a strategic launchpad to a broader network of more than 1 billion consumers through its preferential trade agreements and customs union with the EU.

Turkiye’s unique geographical location at the intersection of Europe, the Middle East and Central Asia constitutes a “major competitive advantage,” Saricimen said, enabling companies with production facilities in Turkiye to access markets worth $32 trillion within just four hours of flight time, supported by a sophisticated global aviation network.

He also highlighted Turkiye’s continuous investment in human capital, noting that half of the population is under the age of 34 and benefits from an advanced educational system that is aligned with the needs of modern industries and future technology sectors.

Saricimen said the Turkish government has worked to strengthen the business environment through a comprehensive package of investment incentives, including a competitive 20 percent corporate tax rate, generous support for research and development, and a legal framework that protects investors through 89 bilateral investment treaties.

Investment opportunities in Turkiye are diverse and dynamic, he added, and the country holds advanced global positions in renewable energy, unmanned aerial vehicles, manufacturing, agriculture, and smart infrastructure.

The Turkish presidency’s investment office acts as a “solution partner” for Saudi investors by providing comprehensive support, Saricimen said, from planning and administrative facilitation to partnership development and ongoing post-commencement assistance, to help turn opportunities into successful and tangible partnerships.

Tuesday’s forum featured presentations on investment opportunities in both countries, and panel discussions related to the enhancement of bilateral relations in various sectors.

It also provided a place for representatives of the private sectors in the two countries to meet and explore cooperation, partnership and investment opportunities.


Saudi Arabia, Estonia strengthen cyber defense cooperation

Updated 09 February 2026
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Saudi Arabia, Estonia strengthen cyber defense cooperation

  • Renowned for its leadership in digital governance, Estonia sees cybersecurity as central to its partnership potential with Saudi Arabia, building on years of regional engagement through its technology firms

RIYADH: Estonia aims to deepen defense, cybersecurity, and artificial intelligence cooperation with Saudi Arabia as both nations look to advance technology‑driven defense and cybersecurity capabilities.

Hanno Pevkur, Estonia’s minister of defense, told Arab News at the World Defense Show in Riyadh on Monday that Estonia’s defense industry is eager to contribute to the Kingdom’s fast‑growing defense ecosystem.

“In the modern world, cooperation built on trust and technology is the best defense,” he said. “It is important for us to be here because we clearly see there is a possibility to increase cooperation, not only bilaterally between Saudi Arabia and Estonia, but across the region.”

At Estonia’s pavilion, a cooperation agreement was signed between an Estonian company and a Saudi firm during the show, he noted.

Pevkur also said Estonia’s defense sector has expanded rapidly in recent years, driven by technological innovation and partnership.

“Our defense industry is growing very rapidly, and we continue to see strong momentum,” he said.

He said Estonia’s strengths lie in digital and smart‑system integration rather than large‑scale weapons production.

“We will not build airplanes or tanks, but what we can do is integrate robotics, automation and drones to make existing systems smarter,” he said.

The minister said effective defense collaboration must link businesses and governments to achieve meaningful results.

“When we want to have real cooperation, we need it on all levels,” he said. “The biggest client for any defense company is the government, so we must treat this as one ecosystem where the public and private sectors work hand in hand.”

Renowned for its leadership in digital governance, Estonia sees cybersecurity as central to its partnership potential with Saudi Arabia, building on years of regional engagement through its technology firms.

Pevkur said several Estonian companies, including Nortal, have already assisted Gulf governments in developing open IT and digital‑service systems.

“As the most digitalized nation in the world, almost every service in Estonia can be done online, except getting married,” he said. “But with such digitalization, we also need strong cyberdefense.”

He said data protection and digital resilience are treated as matters of national sovereignty in Tallinn, the capital of Estonia.

“Data is what we own. When someone steals that data, it becomes a serious threat,” he added. “That is why cyberdefense is not just about technology, it is about trust, sovereignty and protection.”

Pevkur said Saudi Arabia’s advances in AI offer promising opportunities for collaboration.

“I know that Saudi Arabia is doing great work when it comes to AI,” he said. “For us, as a small country with limited human resources, AI is essential not just for defense but for everyday life.”

Pevkur added that Estonia has launched a national AI strategy to promote responsible development and closer coordination between government and industry. One Estonian company, he said, has developed a system that allows a single operator to control hundreds of drones through AI.

“It is quite easy to put a weapon into the hands of a robot, but we also need to define who is accountable for its actions,” he said.

“The big question for the future is whether we can allow a war to be fought entirely by AI, or if humans must always make the final ethical decisions.”

He said in his conclusion that governments must reach a common understanding on how AI will be used and regulated on the battlefield.