China’s Xi calls for ‘equal, multipolar world’ as he meets Uruguay leader

Uruguay's President Yamandu Orsi walks with Chinese President Xi Jinping during his state visit in Beijing, China. (AP)
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Updated 03 February 2026
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China’s Xi calls for ‘equal, multipolar world’ as he meets Uruguay leader

  • Orsi’s visit is the first by a South American leader to the Chinese capital since the United States invaded Venezuela in January and captured then President Nicolas Maduro in a raid

BEIJING: China and Uruguay should should work together to advance an “equal and orderly multipolar world,” President Xi Jinping told his counterpart Yamandu Orsi on Tuesday, according to a media pool report.
Orsi’s visit is the first by a South American leader to the Chinese capital since the United States invaded Venezuela in January and captured then President Nicolas Maduro in a raid.
China and Uruguay should “work together to advance an equal and orderly multipolar world and an inclusive, universally beneficial economic globalization,” Xi said in ‌his remarks, aiming ‌to build a community with a shared future for ‌mankind.
The ⁠meeting ​comes ‌in the wake of a flurry of visits to China by Western leaders this year, from Britain’s Prime Minister Keir Starmer to Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney and Finland’s Prime Minister Petteri Orpo.
Orsi said his visit aimed to “empower Uruguay in the world and generate opportunities, investment and development” in a Facebook comment on Sunday, following his arrival in Beijing.
He is leading a delegation of 150, including business leaders, on a visit that runs until February 7, which will ⁠also take in the commercial capital of Shanghai.
The timing is symbolically important for China, said Francisco Urdinez, a professor at ‌the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile.
“For Beijing, hosting Orsi ... signals ‍that South American countries remain eager to ‍engage, despite the increasingly polarized geopolitical environment.”
China was the top destination for Uruguayan exports ‍in 2025, taking agricultural products from wood pulp to soybeans and beef. Uruguay ran a trade surplus of $187.1 million with China in the first half of 2025.
The South American nation imports machinery, electronics and chemicals from China.

AGREEMENTS SIGNED, DEEPER COOPERATION PLEDGED
China and Uruguay signed a joint declaration to ​deepen a strategic partnership on Tuesday as well as 12 cooperation documents covering science, technology, environmental cooperation, exports and imports of meat and intellectual property.
Orsi said Uruguay ⁠would like to intensify “trade in goods, especially through diversification, and to invest much more strongly in the area of ​​trade in services and investment,” according to the pool report.
China and Uruguay’s strategic partnership “is going through its best moment,” he said, adding that it was the responsibility of both countries to “commit to raising it to a new level.”
While traditional export sectors like meat and soy have played a central role in the relationship, others such as dairy present considerable potential, said Dr. Diego Telias, a professor at the Universidad ORT Uruguay and an associate researcher at ICLAC, an institute that studies the impact of Chinese capital in Latin America.
A gap also remains in the area of service exports, he said, “an area in which Uruguay ‌has successfully engaged with markets such as the United States, the United Kingdom and Europe, but not yet with China.”


Sweden plans to tighten rules for gaining citizenship

Updated 58 min 1 sec ago
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Sweden plans to tighten rules for gaining citizenship

  • The country has for years struggled to integrate migrants, with many not learning the language and living in disadvantaged areas with higher crime and jobless rates

STOCKHOLM: Sweden said Monday it planned to tighten rules to acquire citizenship, introducing “honest living” and financial requirements, a language and general knowledge test and raising the residency requirement from five to eight years.
If approved by parliament, the new rules would enter into force on June 6, Sweden’s national holiday, and would apply even to applications already being processed.
Migration Minister Johan Forssell, whose right-wing minority government holds a majority with the backing of the far-right Sweden Democrats, told reporters it was currently too easy to acquire Swedish citizenship.
“Citizenship needs to mean more than it does today,” he said.
“Pride is something you feel when you’ve worked hard at something. But working hard is not something that has characterised citizenship.
“It has been possible to become a citizen after five years without knowing a single word of Swedish, without knowing anything about our Swedish society, without having any own income.”
Referring to a case that recently made headlines, he said: “You can even become one while you’re sitting in custody accused of murder.
“This obviously sends completely wrong signals, both to those who do right by themselves and those who are already citizens.”
Following a large influx of migrants to Sweden during the 2015 migrant crisis, successive left- and right-wing governments have tightened asylum and migration rules.
The country has for years struggled to integrate migrants, with many not learning the language and living in disadvantaged areas with higher crime and jobless rates.
Under the new rules, those who have criminal records — in their home country or in Sweden — and who have served their sentence would have to wait up to 17 years before being allowed to apply for citizenship, up from the current 10 years.
In addition, those deemed to not adhere to “honest living” requirements would not be granted citizenship.
That could include racking up mountains of debt, being served restraining orders or even having a drug addiction.
Applicants would also have to have a monthly pre-tax income of 20,000 kronor ($2,225), excluding pensioners and students.
The citizenship tests would be similar to those used in neighboring Denmark and the United States, the government said, with the first tests due to be held in August.