Saudi Arabia launches incentives package to attract FDI in mining sector 

In 2024, Saudi Arabia revised upward estimates for its untapped mineral resources to $2.5 trillion from a 2016 forecast of $1.3 trillion. Shutterstock
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Updated 25 March 2025
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Saudi Arabia launches incentives package to attract FDI in mining sector 

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia has launched a new incentive package to attract foreign direct investments into the nation’s mining sector as the Kingdom steadily continues its economic diversification efforts. 

According to a Saudi Press Agency report, the Ministry of Investment is collaborating closely with the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources through an exploration enablement program aimed at simplifying investments in the mineral exploration industry. 

This initiative is also part of the Kingdom’s efforts to enhance exploration and create an attractive investment environment for local and international mining companies.

Speaking at the Future Minerals Forum in Riyadh in January, Saudi Arabia’s Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef said that the nation seeks to promote exploration opportunities across 5,000 sq. km of mineralized belts in 2025, aligned with the country’s broader plans to establish mining as the third pillar of its industrial economy. 

During the same event, Abdulrahman Al-Belushi, deputy minister for mining development at the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, said that the Kingdom is projected to invest SR120 million ($32 million) in 2025 as mining incentives aimed at supporting companies with the right technical expertise. 

Attracting international investments in the mining sector also aligns with Saudi Arabia’s ambitious goal to secure $100 billion a year in FDI by the end of this decade. 

The latest collaboration between both ministries follows the granting of exploration licenses for multi-mineral sites in Jabal Sayid and Al-Hajjlah.

The licenses cover a total area of 4,788 sq. km. and companies are expected to spend approximately SR366 million ($97.6 million) on exploration over the next three years.

In 2024, Saudi Arabia revised upward estimates for its untapped mineral resources to $2.5 trillion from a 2016 forecast of $1.3 trillion. 

In January, the Saudi Cabinet also authorized the Kingdom’s Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources to sign a cooperation agreement with the World Economic Forum to implement a project aimed at securing critical minerals for development.

In the same month, Saudi Arabia also allocated five sites for establishing mining complexes in the Makkah and Asir regions as part of the Kingdom’s strategy to attract quality investments, enhance transparency, and support local communities.


Saudi Arabia raises $605m in January sukuk issuance: NDMC

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Saudi Arabia raises $605m in January sukuk issuance: NDMC

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s National Debt Management Center has raised SR2.26 billion ($605 million) through its latest sukuk issuance.

Sukuk are Shariah-compliant financial instruments akin to bonds, granting investors a share in the issuer’s assets. Unlike conventional bonds, they comply with Islamic finance principles, which forbid interest-based transactions.

According to the NDMC, the January issuance was divided into five tranches. The first tranche was valued at SR410 million and is set to mature in 2031. The second amounted to SR338 million, maturing in 2033, while the third tranche, worth SR101 million, will expire in 2036. 

The fourth portion, valued at SR523,000, is due in 2039, while the last tranche, due in 2041, was valued at SR1.42 billion.

The January figure represents a decrease of 67.64 percent compared to December, when the Kingdom raised SR7.01 billion from sukuk issuances.

In recent years, the Kingdom’s debt market has experienced swift growth, with investors increasingly turning to fixed-income instruments as rising global interest rates reshape the financial landscape.

This comes as the Gulf Cooperation Council sukuk outstanding climbed 12.7 percent to $1.1 trillion by the end of the third quarter of 2025, according to a recent Fitch Ratings report.

The US-based credit rating agency said debt capital market activity in the GCC is expected to remain strong into 2026, supported by a healthy pipeline of anticipated issuances.

The report noted that sukuk issuances increased 22 percent year on year in the first nine months of this year, accounting for 40 percent of total GCC DCM outstanding.

Sukuk also outpaced bond growth, which expanded 7.2 percent year on year. 

Also known as Islamic bonds, these debt products allow investors to gain partial ownership of an issuer’s assets until maturity.