As polio reemerges in Gaza, a mother fears for her child’s health

A Palestinian woman bottle-feeds her baby girl at Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital, amid fears over the spread of polio after the first case was reported by the Ministry of Health, as the conflict between Israel and Hamas continues, in Deir Al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, August 18, 2024. (REUTERS)
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Updated 19 August 2024
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As polio reemerges in Gaza, a mother fears for her child’s health

  • Polio was detected in sewage in Gaza’s Deir Al-Balah and Khan Younis governorates, Dr. Hamid Jafari, a polio specialist at the World Health Organization (WHO), said on Aug. 7, adding it was possible the virus had been circulating since September

DEIR AL-BALAH, Gaza: In Gaza, a mother worries that her month-old son, Mohammed, could be infected with polio after the Palestinian health ministry confirmed the first case in the enclave on Friday, ending a 25 year period in which the Strip was polio-free.
Just three days after his birth, Ghada Al-Ghandour’s son Mohammed started developing skin rashes.
“He had skin rashes as if he was burnt,” she said.
A doctor told her there were no creams to treat her child.
She later brought him to Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in Deir Al-Balah in central Gaza to seek a diagnosis and treatment.
The rash fueled his mother’s fears that other symptoms and diseases could follow due to a lack of hygiene and medical supplies in Gaza after more than 10 months of conflict.
In a statement, the Palestinian health ministry confirmed the first case of polio in the city of Deir Al-Balah had been detected in a 10-month-old baby who had not been vaccinated.
Likewise, Mohammed has not received a polio vaccine.
“My son was deprived of the first vaccine in his first month,” his mother said.
Polio was detected in sewage in Gaza’s Deir Al-Balah and Khan Younis governorates, Dr. Hamid Jafari, a polio specialist at the World Health Organization (WHO), said on Aug. 7, adding it was possible the virus had been circulating since September.

’YET ANOTHER THREAT TO CHILDREN’
Poliomyelitis, which is spread mainly through the fecal-oral route, is a highly infectious virus that can invade the nervous system and cause paralysis.
Children under 5 are most at risk from the viral disease, and especially infants under 2 since normal vaccination regimens have been disrupted by the war.
“If the occupation (Israeli forces) continues to close the (border) crossing and denies access to vaccines, it will lead to a health disaster,” said Khalil Al-Daqran, spokesperson of Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital.
Israel announced on Sunday that it would facilitate the transfer into Gaza of polio vaccines for around one million children.
More than 43,000 vials of the vaccine were expected to arrive in Israel in the coming weeks and would be sent to Gaza, according to a statement from COGAT, the Israeli defense agency that coordinated civilian matters with the Palestinians. This would be enough for two rounds of doses for over a million children, it said.
But Al-Daqran of Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital said a vaccination campaign could not happen without a pause in fighting.
The reemergence of polio “represents yet another threat to the children in the Gaza Strip and neighboring countries,” the WHO said on Aug. 16.
Nearly half of Gaza’s 2.3 million population are under the age of 18 and around 15 percent are children under the age of 5, according to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics.
Aside from the resurgence of polio and the threat of other diseases, Palestinians face a humanitarian crisis with shortages of food, fuel and water inflicting suffering every day.
The war in Gaza started after Hamas attacked southern Israel, killing 1,200 people and taking over 250 hostage, according to Israeli tallies. The death toll of Palestinians killed by the Israeli military campaign has exceeded 40,000, according to Gaza authorities.

 


Ceasefire with Kurdish-led force extended for another 15 days, Syrian army says

Updated 25 January 2026
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Ceasefire with Kurdish-led force extended for another 15 days, Syrian army says

  • The defense ministry said the extension was in support of an operation by US forces to transfer accused Daesh militants to Iraq
  • The Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces confirmed the ceasefire extension

RAQQA, Syria: Hours after the expiration of a four-day truce between the Syrian government and Kurdish-led fighters Saturday, Syria’s defense ministry announced the ceasefire had been extended by another 15 days.
The defense ministry said in a statement that the extension was in support of an operation by US forces to transfer accused Daesh militants who had been held in prisons in northeastern Syria to detention centers in Iraq.
The Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces confirmed the ceasefire extension.
“Our forces affirm their commitment to the agreement and their dedication to respecting it, which contributes to de-escalation, the protection of civilians, and the creation of the necessary conditions for stability,” the group said in a statement.
Over the past three weeks, there have been intense clashes between government forces and the SDF, in which the SDF lost large parts of the area they once controlled.
Earlier in the day, the Kurdish-led force called on the international community to prevent any escalation.
The end of the truce came as government forces have been sending reinforcements to Syria’s northeast.
Syria’s interim government signed an agreement last March with the SDF for it to hand over territory and to eventually merge its fighters with government forces. In early January, a new round of talks failed to make progress over the merger, leading to renewed fighting between the two sides.
A new version of the accord was signed last weekend, and a four-day ceasefire was declared Tuesday. Part of the new deal is that SDF members will have to merge into the army and police forces as individuals.
The SDF said in a statement Saturday that military buildups and logistical movements by government forces have been observed, “clearly indicating an intent to escalate and push the region toward a new confrontation.” The SDF said it will continue to abide by the truce.
On Saturday, state TV said authorities on Saturday released 126 boys under the age of 18 who were held at the Al-Aqtan prison near the northern city of Raqqa that was taken by government forces Friday. The teenagers were taken to the city of Raqqa where they were handed over to their families, the TV station said.
The prison is also home to some of the 9,000 members of the Daesh group who are held in northeastern Syria. Most of them remain held in jails run by the SDF. Government forces have so far taken control of two prisons while the rest are still run by the SDF.
Earlier this week, the US military said that some 7,000 Daesh detainees will be transferred to detention centers in neighboring Iraq.
On Wednesday, the US military said that 150 prisoners have been taken to Iraq.