Pakistan eyes $2 billion exports to UAE in next fiscal year amid growing bilateral trade

Shipping containers are seen stacked on a ship at a sea port in Karachi on April 6, 2023. (AFP/ file)
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Updated 13 August 2024
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Pakistan eyes $2 billion exports to UAE in next fiscal year amid growing bilateral trade

  • Pakistan’s exports to the UAE reached $1.59 billion during the last financial year, according to official figures
  • Pakistan’s diplomatic mission wants to set up the Pak-UAE Joint Business Council to further increase commerce

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan plans to increase its exports to the United Arab Emirates to $2 billion by the end of the next fiscal year, one of its diplomats in the Gulf state said over the weekend, pointing to a progressive increase in bilateral trade over a five-year period.

The UAE is Pakistan’s third-largest trading partner after China and the United States, with a bilateral trade volume of nearly $5.6 billion during the fiscal year 2023-24. Of this, Pakistani exports to the UAE reached $1.59 billion, while its imports stood at $4 billion.

Additionally, with over 1.8 million of its nationals residing in the Arab state, the UAE is the second-largest source of remittances for Pakistan, contributing around $5.5 billion last year, which constituted nearly 18% of the country’s total remittances.

“Over the last five years, Pakistan’s exports to the UAE have shown a steady upward trend, rising from $1.09 billion in 2019-20 to $1.17 billion in 2020-21, $1.30 billion in 2021-22, $1.40 billion in 2022-23 and $1.59 billion in 2023-24,” Ali Zeb Khan, Trade and Investment Counselor at the Pakistan Consulate in Dubai, told Arab News over the phone.

“From $1.59 billion, we expect to increase our exports to $1.75 billion in this financial year [2024-25] and up to $2 billion in 2025-26,” he added.

Pakistan’s main exports to the UAE include rice, meat, fruits, vegetables, fish, frozen food, edible oil, dairy products, beverages, textile articles and footwear.

“Currently, Pakistan’s exports to the UAE are valued at $1.59 billion, while the actual potential is much greater than that,” Khan said.

He informed that based on trade data, patterns and market intelligence, key sectors and products had been identified for export enhancement to the UAE.

“These include agro-products such as cereals, rice, maize, meat, fresh fruits and vegetables, such as potatoes, onions, mangoes and citrus, seafood, spices, condiments, pickles, halal processed meat products, dairy and sugar confectionery,” he continued.

The Pakistani diplomat said other focused sectors included apparel and textile products, engineering goods such as electric fans, sports goods, surgical products, cutlery, plastics, iron and steel along with other minerals.

Asked about the challenges to the development of bilateral trade potential, he mentioned the insufficient availability of a centralized database of bilateral business entities and traders, saying it slowed down the pace of networking and business matching efforts.

“Another challenge is the non-existence of regional offices of sector-wise Pakistani Business Associations in the UAE … for collective and synergized efforts,” he said.

“The escalation in freight charges has also increased the cost of Pakistan’s major export commodities, such as textiles, rice, and fruits,” he continued.

Khan said the Pakistan mission had been in regular contact with the relevant authorities to increase the country’s exports to the UAE, seeking the establishment of the Pak-UAE Joint Business Council.

He informed that the mission was also working to arrange visits of business chamber delegations since the identification of potential sectors.

Khan pointed out that the UAE’s strategic location and ease of doing business had made it a vital global trade and transit hub, serving other markets in the Middle East and Africa.

“Since the UAE is also home to world-class trade events, Pakistan’s companies operating in various sectors also actively participate in many mega exhibitions like Gulfood, Arab Health, Gitex and ME Energy to showcase their products and make good business deals,” he continued while describing Pakistan’s trade with the Gulf state as “of utmost importance.”

 


ADB approves $381 million for climate-resilient agriculture, social services in Punjab

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ADB approves $381 million for climate-resilient agriculture, social services in Punjab

  • Support will upgrade Punjab’s education and nursing systems, improving learning outcomes and health care capacity
  • Package includes $124 million for agriculture, $107 million for STEM schooling and $150 million for nursing reforms

KARACHI: The Asian Development Bank (ADB) said on Saturday it approved $381 million in financing for Pakistan’s Punjab province to modernize agriculture and strengthen education and health services, with a major focus on building climate resilience after monsoon floods this year caused widespread destruction across the country’s most populous province.

The package includes concessional loans and grants for farm mechanization, STEM education, and nursing sector reforms.

ADB said the investments are intended to help Punjab, home to more than half of Pakistan’s population and a key contributor to its economy, recover from climate shocks and transition toward more sustainable and resilient development.

“Investing in education, health, and agricultural mechanization will play a transformative role in driving the growth of Punjab, a vital pillar of Pakistan’s economy,” said ADB Country Director for Pakistan Emma Fan. “These strategic investments will modernize agriculture, enhance human capital, and significantly improve livelihoods for millions of people across Punjab.”

The bank approved $120 million in concessional loans and a $4 million grant for the Punjab Climate-Resilient and Low-Carbon Agriculture Mechanization Project, which will support 220,000 rural farm households.

The program aims to reduce climate vulnerability by shifting farmers toward modern, low-emission machinery, provide alternative livelihoods for agricultural workers and train 15,000 women in new skills. It will also introduce a financing model to help small farmers access advanced equipment.

Punjab produces most of Pakistan’s wheat, rice, and maize but still relies on outdated machinery, contributing to grain losses and routine burning of crop residues, a major source of air pollution, said ADB.

It noted the new project will promote modern mechanization, including rice harvesters, to address these issues.

ADB also approved $107 million for the Responsive, Ready, and Resilient STEM Secondary Education in Punjab Program, including a $7 million grant from the Asian Development Fund.

The results-based program aims to modernize secondary schooling by expanding inclusive STEM education, improving access and quality across the province.

A further $150 million concessional loan was approved for the Punjab Nursing and Health Workforce Reform Program, which will upgrade nursing curricula, develop disaster-resilient training facilities, strengthen workforce governance, and introduce digital human-resource systems.

The program seeks to expand the pool of qualified nurses to strengthen health service delivery and meet rising national and global demand.

Key components include the establishment of three centers of excellence in Lahore, Multan and Rawalpindi, equipped with simulation labs, digital learning platforms, and gender-responsive hostels.

ADB said it remains committed to supporting climate-resilient and inclusive development across Asia and the Pacific through innovative financing tools and partnerships.