Bannu siege prompts KP government to expedite training of police, counterterrorism forces

An Army vehicle patrols, past police officers stand guard along a road, near cantonment area in Bannu, Pakistan December 21, 2022. (Photo courtesy: REUTERS)
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Updated 24 December 2022
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Bannu siege prompts KP government to expedite training of police, counterterrorism forces

  • Security experts say ‘candid’ discussions with Afghan government on militancy key to peace
  • Khyber Pakhtunkhwa police report says 118 cops killed, 117 wounded in attacks this year

PESHAWAR: After a standoff between militants and Pakistan’s security forces earlier this week that caused six casualties in northwestern Pakistan, the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa government has expedited efforts to train counterterrorism and police forces, a senior government official said.

Last Sunday, the CTD facility was seized by Pakistani Taliban (TTP) militants who overpowered guards, seized arms and took hostages, prompting Pakistani security officials on Tuesday to launch an operation to take back the facility, located in a military cantonment in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa’s Bannu district.

On Tuesday while speaking on the floor of the National Assembly, Defense Minister Khawaja Asif said all militants who had seized a counterterrorism interrogation center had been eliminated in the operation. Six, including two Pakistani commandos and an army soldier, were killed in the operation.

Babar Saleem Swati, adviser to the chief minister for Home and Tribal Affairs, told Arab News that overhauling, equipping and training of the police force, including thousands of Khasadar forces, “cannot be done overnight.”

The Khasadar is an ill-equipped paramilitary force recruited from among the tribes of the former Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA).

“We’ve expedited plans to train the tribal areas’ police into a professional force,” Swati said. “And you know the merger of the erstwhile FATA into KP is among the daunting challenges that this province has been confronted with. But we’ve completed the merger process by almost 91 percent,” he added.

However, experts on security affairs said only candid and result-oriented talks with the Afghan government on eliminating trust deficit is a prerequisite to ensure durable peace.

Brig. (retired) Muhammad Ameer Burki, expert on security affairs who served as Pakistan’s former defense attaché to Afghanistan, told Arab News the law-and-order situation has deteriorated alongside the country’s western border.

He said the deteriorating peace situation is creating fear among the local population, who dread that the region could plunge again into the same turmoil that it witnessed between 2001 to 2007.

“But I don’t think that the situation of the past will revisit people again because stability is gradually returning to Afghanistan,” Burki said. “The incumbent Afghan government has now realized the situation,” he added.

Releasing its annual 2022 performance report on Friday, KP police said it has detained 806 militants and another 196 have been killed in encounters.

“At least 118 police personnel got martyred and another 117 wounded in attacks directed on police force during the current year,” the report said.

Almost 10,114 personnel of Levies and Khasadar forces of tribal areas are being given special training to make them a professional force, the report said.

“Yes, it is right that the province is facing financial issues but still on the chief minister’s direction, we’ve approved over Rs. 1.90 billion for capacity building of CTD and police forces of the province,” Swati said.

“And we’re planning to approve more funds to tackle any deficiencies that our forces are confronted with,” Swati added.

However, he said that security isn’t an issue that concerns a particular province only. Swati said the country needs to form a national consensus, demonstrate unity and seek a combined approach to get rid of militancy.

On Thursday, KP’s top police officer inspected some outposts to gauge police preparedness and to ensure that all police personnel were wearing proper protective gear.

Riaz Bangash, an expert on security affairs, said Pakistan would continue to face security-related threats until and unless Islamabad holds a frank discussion on militancy with Afghanistan.

“Islamabad needs to talk candidly with Kabul to find out what is the bone of contention between the two states,” Bangash told Arab News. “I just wonder if it is our policy failure toward Afghanistan that led Pakistan to experience mayhem today,” he added.

He said both the neighboring countries should have a lasting security pact to stop militants from infiltrating either side.

Burki said the Afghan government has been grappling with certain issues at home, however, it remains to be seen if the neighboring country has any grievances against Pakistan.

“We need to see if there is any obstacle in our engagement with Afghanistan on political and diplomatic levels or if hostile intelligence agencies have revived their bases in Afghanistan,” Burki said.

“The current wave of militancy isn’t so abrupt that they (militants) stand up and start creating disarray in Pakistan,” Burki added.

The very first clause of the Doha agreement was that Afghan soil would not be used against any country, he said, adding that Pakistan should engage with the Afghan government to ensure the fulfillment of this clause.

“At present, I call them (militants) an irritating or disruptive force but if Pakistan fails to take up this issue (insurgency) or expedite political and diplomatic engagements with Afghanistan then I fear this irritant can convert into a serious threat,” Burki warned.


No signs of thaw in India-Pakistan relations as Islamabad prepares to host SCO summit

Updated 4 sec ago
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No signs of thaw in India-Pakistan relations as Islamabad prepares to host SCO summit

  • Analysts believe high-level participation from regional states will dispel the perception of Pakistan’s diplomatic isolation
  • Summit is also expected to bolster Pakistan’s economic standing, reflecting an intent to integrate into regional market

ISLAMABAD: As Pakistan gears up to host its first-ever Council of Heads of Government meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) in Islamabad, analysts warn that hopes for a breakthrough in ties with arch-rival India remain slim despite the participation of a delegation from the neighboring country.
The summit, scheduled for October 15-16, is considered significant as Indian External Affairs Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar will attend the gathering, marking the first visit by a senior Indian official to Pakistan in nearly a decade. However, no bilateral talks are expected due to ongoing tensions over Kashmir. The last high-level interaction between the two nations took place during the SCO meeting in Goa in May 2023, where strained relations persisted.
“They are coming here not for Pakistan but for the SCO meeting, and given the past and the recent history of our relationship, I don’t think we can expect a significant softening, especially when it’s a minister-level official, not a leader of the country,” Dr. Nafees Zakaria, who served foreign ministry spokesman, told Arab News this week while responding a question about the Indian delegation.
The summit comes amid heightened security concerns, following the killing of two Chinese nationals in a suicide bombing in Karachi earlier this month, as well as a general rise in militant attacks across the country.
Asked about his expectations from the regional summit, Zakaria expressed a desire for the SCO to take concrete steps toward promoting peace in the region.
“It would be a significant milestone if these countries could agree on a security arrangement, making the security of this region a shared and collective responsibility,” he said.
REGIONAL INTEGRATION
Speaking to Arab News, Dr. Talat Shabbir, Director of the China-Pakistan Study Center at the Institute of Strategic Studies Islamabad, emphasized the significance of the summit, noting the participating states would focus on trade, connectivity and security.
He stressed that member nations need to set aside their territorial disputes in order to enhance business opportunities and strengthen regional economies for the benefit of their populations.
“We increase our business, we enhance our connectivity, we enhance our economy, and we have to think for the good of the general population of our country, of the region,” he said while also highlighting the political benefits for Pakistan in hosting the multilateral forum.
“There is propaganda against Pakistan that it is being isolated by the world powers, but [this meeting] will prove it’s not true,” he continued. “Had it been isolated, a number of heads of state would not have come to our country.”
Dr. Khaqan Najeeb, former adviser to Pakistan’s finance ministry, said the upcoming SCO meeting could foster regional cooperation on economic issues while addressing shared challenges like security and trade barriers.
“The summit can help Pakistan bolster its economic standing by demonstrating its intent to integrate more deeply into regional and global markets,” he said. “Any enhanced trade agreements with SCO member states could open new markets for Pakistani goods.”
Another analyst, Shakeel Ramay, who writes on regional economic developments, agreed, noting the SCO presents multiple opportunities for Pakistan to tackle its economic and energy challenges.
“Pakistan can benefit from the vast market, as SCO member states constitute 40 percent of the world’s population and have a combined GDP of around $24 trillion,” he told Arab News. “They control 20 percent of the world’s oil and 44 percent of its gas reserves.”
He further added: “With the inclusion of Saudi Arabia and other aspirants, the market size, energy resource share and economic potential will be further enhanced.”
Pakistan has announced that the prime ministers of China and Russia, the vice president of Iran, India’s external affairs minister, along with other heads of government and representatives from multilateral organizations, will attend the regional summit.
To ensure the safety of approximately 900 delegates, stringent security measures have been implemented, with over 10,000 police, paramilitary and army personnel deployed.
Additionally, the federal government has declared public holidays in Islamabad and Rawalpindi on the two days of the summit.


Women’s World Cup: Pakistan braces for Kiwi challenge as S. Africa, NZ enjoy wins

Updated 29 min 30 sec ago
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Women’s World Cup: Pakistan braces for Kiwi challenge as S. Africa, NZ enjoy wins

  • New Zealand take on Pakistan in last group match on Monday
  • Pakistan lost to Australia by 9 wickets earlier this week

DUBAI: South Africa and New Zealand enjoyed easy wins at the Women’s T20 World Cup on Saturday to boost their bids for semifinal spots.
South Africa beat Bangladesh by seven wickets in Dubai and finished with six points from three wins and a loss in Group B. England and West Indies have four points each in the same group. England has two games left, West Indies one.
Earlier, New Zealand had an emphatic eight-wicket win over already-eliminated Sri Lanka in Group A at Sharjah.
Two teams advance from each group.
Opening batter Tazmin Brits top-scored with 42 runs off 41 balls as South Africa cruised to 107-3 with 16 balls to spare.
Bangladesh spinner Fahima Khatun (2-19) had skipper Laura Wolvaardt (7) stumped in the third over but Brits was well supported by Anneke Bosch, who scored a run-a-ball 25 as they put on a key second-wicket partnership of 53 runs.
Earlier, Marizanne Kapp (1-10) and the tournament’s leading wicket-taker Nonkululeko Mlaba(1-11), both in four overs, set up South Africa’s victory by restricting Bangladesh, which won the toss, to 106-3 on a slow surface of Dubai International Stadium.
Bangladesh batters couldn’t score freely against fast bowlers Kapp and Ayabonga Khaka and were restricted to 21-1 in the first six overs. Sobhana Mostary (38) and captain Nigar Sultana (32 not out) tried to push the scoring rate, but South African bowlers always looked in control in the latter half of the innings. Mostary hit four boundaries before she was bowled by Mlaba in the 18th over.
Bangladesh, which beat first-timer Scotland in the opening match of the tournament, lost three matches in a row and bowed out of the event with two points.
PLIMMER LEADS NZ CHASE
New Zealand opener Georgia Plimmer led the chase with 53 and Amelia Kerr was brilliant with an unbeaten 34 and two wickets. New Zealand reached 118-2 with 15 balls remaining after limiting Sri Lanka to 115-5.
Asian champion Sri Lanka crossed the 100-run mark for the first time in the tournament but rounded off its below-par campaign with four straight losses in Group A.
Unbeaten group leader and defending champion Australia has all but secured one semifinal berth. The other spot depends on if India beats Australia on Sunday then New Zealand’s last group match against contending Pakistan on Monday.
In an intense heat of 38 degrees, Sri Lanka captain Chamari Athapaththu made 35 off 41 balls with five fours, but once Kerr bowled her in the 14th over, Sri Lanka struggled to hit boundaries in the death overs.
New Zealand struck through spinners Kerr (2-13) and Leigh Kasperek (2-27).
Plimmer’s second T20 fifty came off 44 balls. Her and Suzie Bates (17) shared a 49-run opening stand. Plimmer holed out in the outfield and gave Athapaththu a consolation wicket.
Kerr scored better than a run-a-ball 34 with three boundaries, and captain Sophie Devine knocked off the winning runs with the only six of the game.


Pakistan deputy PM discusses Gaza and Lebanon conflicts with Saudi foreign minister

Updated 34 min 17 sec ago
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Pakistan deputy PM discusses Gaza and Lebanon conflicts with Saudi foreign minister

  • The conversation between both leaders come at a time when Israel’s war in Gaza has lasted over a year
  • Both countries support each other on international forums and regularly consult on global developments

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar on Saturday discussed the regional situation with Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan over the phone, with special focus on the conflict in Gaza and Lebanon, according to official statements released by both countries.
The conversation between both leaders come at a time when Israel’s war in Gaza has lasted over a year, leading to nearly 43,000 Palestinian deaths, mostly of women and children.
Israel also opened another front in Lebanon more recently, with the stated objective of destroying Hezbollah targets, raising fears of a wider war in the region, potentially involving Iran.
“Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar @MIshaqDar50 today held a telephone call with the Foreign Minister of Saudi Arabia Prince Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud @faisalBinFarhan,” Pakistan’s foreign office informed in a social media post.
“They discussed the situation in Palestine and Lebanon and expressed their deep commitment and support for the people of Palestine and Lebanon,” it added.

 
The Saudi Press Agency also shared a brief statement mentioning the development, saying that both leaders reviewed bilateral relations and discussed regional and international developments.
Pakistan and Saudi Arabia enjoy close defense, diplomatic and economic relations, with both nations maintaining strong collaborative efforts across these sectors.
The two countries have consistently supported each other on international platforms and regularly consult on significant regional and global developments.


Pakistan says will launch ‘smart kinetic operations’ against separatist groups in southwest

Updated 12 October 2024
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Pakistan says will launch ‘smart kinetic operations’ against separatist groups in southwest

  • Announcement follows the killing of 20 coal miners with heavy weapons by unidentified militants
  • Balochistan’s chief minister says he has full support from the federation to deal with the situation

QUETTA: Balochistan Chief Minister Mir Sarfaraz Bugti on Saturday announced plans for “smart kinetic operations” against separatist militants operating in the southwestern Pakistani province after unidentified assailants killed at least 20 coal miners with heavy weapons in Duki, located in the Loralai Division.

The incident, which occurred on Friday, sparked protests from labor organizations, with miners halting operations to demand better protection for workers. The attack was widely condemned, including by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, who directed authorities to provide urgent medical treatment to the seven people injured.

Bugti reiterated the government’s resolve to tackle militants during a media interaction after visiting the trauma center in Quetta to meet the injured.

“We are going to launch smart kinetic operations against terrorist groups,” he told the reporters. “Terrorists have an advanced communication system. We have to think whether we have provided advanced technologies to our security agencies [as well].”

He said the security forces had launched a search operation in Duki after the attack and were pursuing the militants.

In response to a question, the chief minister said the province had full support from the federal authorities to deal with the situation.

“I am saying again there isn’t any need for a full-scale military operation in Balochistan, but we have to rethink our strategies,” he continued.

Balochistan, which shares its border with Iran and Afghanistan, has been the scene of a low-level insurgency by separatist militants who blame the government for exploiting the province’s mineral resources without benefiting its residents. The charge is denied by the state which says it has launched several high-profile projects for the development of the region.

Last August, ethnic nationalist militants hit several civil and military targets in a string of coordinated attacks in the province, killing more than 50 people.

A majority of the assaults were claimed by the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA), the most prominent among a number of separatist groups operating in the province that is home to key China-led infrastructure projects, including a port and a gold-copper mine.

The government refused to launch a full-scale military operation after the attacks, but the military has stepped up intelligence-based operations to quell the rising tide of the separatist insurgency in Balochistan.


Pakistani general reaffirms support at Riyadh forum to strengthen Saudi Defense Forces

Updated 12 October 2024
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Pakistani general reaffirms support at Riyadh forum to strengthen Saudi Defense Forces

  • The forum aims to enhance bilateral security cooperation, particularly in defense production and technology
  • Both sides agree modern technological advancements necessitate increased defense industrial cooperation

KARACHI: A top Pakistani general reaffirmed his country’s commitment to building the capacity of the Royal Saudi Defense Forces this week while attending a bilateral forum in Riyadh, according to a statement by Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), the media wing of Pakistan’s military, on Saturday.

The Pakistan-KSA Bilateral Defense Industrial Forum is a platform aimed at enhancing security cooperation between the two countries, particularly in the areas of defense production and technology.

The 7th meeting of the forum took place in Riyadh on Thursday, during which Pakistan’s tri-services delegation, led by Chief of General Staff (CGS) Lt.-Gen. Muhammad Avais Dastgir, discussed a wide range of security-related issues.

“During the meeting, the CGS affirmed Pakistan’s continuing support towards capacity building of Royal Saudi Defence Forces,” the ISPR said.

Pakistan has regularly trained Saudi military officials and shared its professional expertise with the kingdom in various defense-related areas.

The official statement said that Saudi officials also “acknowledged Pakistan’s achievements and sacrifices in war against terrorism and its valuable contributions towards regional peace and stability.”

The bilateral forum also focused on challenges to global and regional security and their implications for the defence forces.

Both sides noted that rapid advancements in modern technologies necessitated further enhancing defense industrial cooperation in critical capabilities between the two states.

“In this context, progress of ongoing areas of collaboration was reviewed while new areas of collaboration were also agreed,” the ISPR said.