Yemeni parties support Saudi call for adherence to Riyadh Agreement

Yemeni Foreign Minister Ahmed Awad bin Mubarak welcomed the Saudi statement. (File/AFP)
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Updated 03 July 2021
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Yemeni parties support Saudi call for adherence to Riyadh Agreement

  • The Saudi statement includes a clear message to respect the agreed commitments
  • Both sides had earlier signed what is known as the Riyadh Initiative

ALEXANDRIA: Yemen’s government and major political parties on Friday welcomed Saudi Arabia’s call for the signatories to the landmark Riyadh Agreement to stick to their peace plan pledges.

The sides highlighted the need for the return of Cabinet ministers to the southwestern coastal city of Aden to help restore security, revive state bodies, and address basic service requirements.

Yemeni Foreign Minister Ahmed Awad bin Mubarak, said: “We welcome the statement issued by Saudi Arabia, which includes clear messages to respect the agreed commitments to stop the escalation and prepare for the speedy return of the Yemeni government to Aden.”

On Friday, Yemeni government and Southern Transitional Council (STC) representatives held talks in the Saudi capital to discuss ways of speeding up the implementation of the Riyadh Agreement and halting all forms of military, security, economic, social, and media escalation.

The meeting described recent STC military and political appointments and media activities as being “inconsistent” with commitments made in the deal.

Signed by the Yemeni government and the STC in late 2019, the Riyadh Agreement defused hostilities between both sides in Aden and the other liberated provinces in the country’s south and led to the formation of a new unity administration that included the separatists, and the withdrawal of forces from Abyan province.

Hostilities between the internationally recognized government of Yemen and the STC resurfaced in March when dozens of protesters stormed the presidential palace in Aden, demanding unpaid salaries and the fixing of basic services.

The Yemeni government blamed the STC for inciting the protesters, accusing it of disrupting the work of the government.

The STC recently appointed new military commanders for allied military units and seized control of key media establishments in Aden, claiming the Yemeni government had failed to carry out its duties and pay salaries.

Mubarak told Arab News last month that the STC had not put into place security and military components of the Riyadh Agreement, including disbanding its military units and bringing them under the unity government’s control.

The Yemeni government implemented political and security aspects of the agreement by appointing a new governor and security chief for Aden, the minister said.

He pointed out that the STC’s reluctance to merge its military units with the state bodies had led to the Yemeni Prime Minister Maeen Abdulmalik Saeed and most of the Cabinet leaving Aden.

“We believe that this matter led to negative repercussions, including the government’s inability to perform its work in the capital, Aden,” Mubarak added.

The STC accused the Yemeni government of appointing a new attorney general and head of the Shoura Council without consulting it and suppressing a protest by its supporters in Shabwa province.

On Friday, the STC was unavailable for comment.

Meanwhile, a number of Yemen’s main political parties released a joint statement calling for the implementation of security and military components of the Riyadh Agreement and demanded the Yemeni government return to Aden to activate state bodies and put an end to security problems, including the drive-by shootings of politicians and activists in Aden, the official Yemeni news agency SABA reported.

On Friday, two people were killed and others wounded in clashes between government forces and separatists in the Abyan town of Lowder, Aden Al-Ghad news site reported.

The fighting broke out when a separatist security leader refused to hand over the town’s security office to a new security chief appointed by the Yemeni government.

“There are street fights and terrifying sounds next to our house in the vicinity of the security office and Lowder hospital,” Mohammed Muhayem, a journalist in Lowder, said on Facebook.

Separately, the US State Department said it was “beyond fed up” with Iran-backed Houthi attacks in Yemen, spokesperson Ned Price told a press briefing, adding that the assaults were exacerbating the humanitarian crisis in the country.


Israel to take more West Bank powers and relax settler land buys, media say

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Israel to take more West Bank powers and relax settler land buys, media say

JERUSALEM: Israel’s security cabinet approved a series of steps on Sunday that would make it easier for settlers in the occupied ​West Bank to buy land while granting Israeli authorities more enforcement powers over Palestinians, Israeli media reported.
The West Bank is among the territories that the Palestinians seek for a future independent state. Much of it is under Israeli military control, with limited Palestinian self-rule in some areas run by the Western-backed Palestinian Authority (PA).
Citing statements by Finance Minister ‌Bezalel Smotrich and Defense ‌Minister Israel Katz, Israeli news ‌sites ⁠Ynet ​and Haaretz ‌said the measures included scrapping decades-old regulations that prevent Jewish private citizens buying land in the West Bank.
They were also reported to include allowing Israeli authorities to administer some religious sites, and expand supervision and enforcement in areas under PA administration in matters of environmental hazards, water offenses and damage to archaeological sites.
Palestinian President ⁠Mahmoud Abbas said the new measures were dangerous, illegal and tantamount to ‌de-facto annexation.
The Israeli ministers did not immediately ‍respond to requests for comment.
The new ‍measures come three days before Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu ‍is scheduled to meet in Washington with US President Donald Trump.
In his statement, Abbas urged Trump and the UN Security Council to intervene.
Trump has ruled out Israeli annexation of the West Bank ​but his administration has not sought to curb Israel’s accelerated settlement building, which the Palestinians say denies them ⁠a potential state by eating away at its territory.
Netanyahu, who is facing an election later this year, deems the establishment of any Palestinian state a security threat.
His ruling coalition includes many pro-settler members who want Israel to annex the West Bank, land captured in the 1967 Middle East war to which Israel cites biblical and historical ties.
The United Nations’ highest court said in a non-binding advisory opinion in 2024 that Israel’s occupation of Palestinian territories and settlements there is illegal and should ‌be ended as soon as possible. Israel disputes this view.