America must help KSA transform its economy: US official

Screen grab of US secretary of commerce Wilbur Ross speaking at the Saudi-US CEO Forum in New York, Mar 27, 2018. (ARAB NEWS)
Updated 28 March 2018
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America must help KSA transform its economy: US official

NEW YORK: Wilbur Ross, the US commerce secretary, urged American businesses to support Saudi Arabia in its Vision 2030 strategy to transform the Kingdom and help it achieve the ambitious program.
Speaking at the opening plenary of the Saudi-US CEO Forum in New York, Ross said: “I believe Saudi Arabia has a very high probability of succeeding in its transformation, and to the extent that people here in this room get involved, Saudi will have a far higher chance of success.”
Ross said the Vision 2030 strategy was potentially more far-reaching than the US-Saudi partnership in the 1930s, which led to the discovery of oil and the beginning of the modern Saudi economy.
“Our partnership with Saudi Arabia is not new. We did it in 1938, and now we are standing with them as they seek to transform their economy,” he said, identifying three key planks of the transformation strategy: Diversifying away from oil; exploitation of other natural resources in addition to fossil fuels; and the giga-projects that have been set up as flagships of the transformation projects.
“Neom (the high-tech city on the Egypt and Jordan borders) will be the smartest city in the world; the Red Sea Resort will be an incredible tourist place; and Qidiya (the leisure resort outside Riyadh) will be Walt Disney on steroids, a really amazing project,” Ross said.
Dina Powell, former deputy national security adviser to President Trump, told the gathering that Saudi Arabia and the US had already cooperated closely on security in the Middle East, through the terrorism finance targeting centers and the anti-terrorism recruitment initiatives. “The Iranians are trying to cause mischief and chaos in the area. We won’t get to achieve the Vision 2030 goals if we do not support our friends,” she added.
She was speaking on a panel entitled “An Era of Transformation: From Vision to Implementation,” alongside Saudi Energy Minister Khalid Al-Falih and Majid Al-Qassabi, the Kingdom’s commerce secretary.
Al-Falih told the gathering of 200 CEOs that Saudi Arabia’s largest natural resource was oil, adding: “There is a lot more oil and gas that has not been tapped in the first 80 years of our existence. Diversifying away from oil does not mean we will be overlooking our investment in oil and gas. Aramco (the national oil company of which he is chairman) will go global with its initial public offering, and while there is no rush to get away from oil, there are big areas of diversification in petrochemicals and mining,” he said.
Al-Qassabi said that two years into the Vision 2030 plan there had been implementation on several fronts: Organizing government and regulatory procedures, and enhancing the business and investment ecosystem to ensure the rule of law would be protected and conform with international best practice.
He also said there had been a big progress in speeding up business procedures, for example in container traffic and visa issues, and on unlocking new industry sectors, such as mining, tourism, entertainment and culture.
Ross told the plenary that Saudi Arabia had the biggest and best-educated population in the region, and was a country that the US was familiar with. There are already three commercial offices of the US government in the Kingdom.


Rare sighting of critically endangered leatherback turtle in Red Sea

Updated 05 February 2026
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Rare sighting of critically endangered leatherback turtle in Red Sea

  • Turtles travel thousands of kilometers to Red Sea
  • Nesting 6,500km away in India’s Andaman Islands

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s National Center for Wildlife has documented a rare sighting of a leatherback sea turtle in the Red Sea, marking a significant biological record for one of the planet’s most critically endangered marine species.

The sighting occurred approximately 30 km off the coast of Al-Qunfudhah within the Blue Holes Protected Area, a newly established marine reserve, according to a recent report from the Saudi Press Agency.

The NCW said the presence of a leatherback in these waters was an exceptional event.

Recognized as the largest turtle species on Earth, the leatherback can weigh up to 900 kilograms. It has a unique leathery, black carapace — distinguished by five longitudinal ridges rather than a hard bony shell — and able to dive to depths exceeding 1,000 meters.

Shutterstock image

Noting the species’ migratory nature, the center explained that leatherbacks travel thousands of kilometers foraging for jellyfish. The specimen likely navigated through the Bab Al-Mandeb Strait in search of food.

This is considered a remarkable journey, the NCW said, noting that the nearest known populations reside in the Indian Ocean, spanning waters from South Africa to Sri Lanka (roughly 7,000 to 8,000 km away).

The closest known nesting grounds are located in India’s Andaman Islands, approximately 6,500 kilometers away. No nesting activity has been recorded in the Red Sea.

According to the Red List of the International Union for Conservation of Nature, the leatherback is Critically Endangered in the Indian Ocean.

While data for the Red Sea and Arabian Gulf is scarce, recent isolated sightings include a juvenile recorded in Jordan in December 2025 and another off Djibouti in 2019.

The NCW emphasized that these rare appearances highlight the ecological importance of the Kingdom's marine conservation efforts in the Red Sea.

The center pointed to the Farasan Islands Marine Protected Area, along with the new Blue Holes and Ras Hatiba reserves, as critical sanctuaries that could support the expansion in range of such endangered species.