CAIRO: Humanitarian workers in Sudan’s Darfur are being forced to “choose who to save” due to insufficient resources, aid group Handicap International’s logistics chief Jerome Bertrand told AFP.
After more than two years of war between the Sudanese army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces, needs have reached overwhelming levels, Bertrand said.
“We are forced to choose who we save and who we don’t,” Bertrand said after returning from a three-week mission to assess aid logistics.
“It is an inhumane dilemma that humanitarian actors have to face and it goes completely against our values.”
Bertrand said teams were prioritising children, pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers “in the hope that others can hold on.”
The conflict in Sudan, which began in April 2023, has killed tens of thousands and displaced nearly 12 million, creating what the UN describes as the world’s largest displacement and hunger crisis.
Conditions in Darfur have deteriorated sharply since the RSF seized the North Darfur capital of El-Fasher, the army’s last stronghold in the region, on October 26.
The UN-backed Integrated Food Security Phase Classification Initiative (IPC) confirmed this month El-Fasher is facing famine, which has raged in its surrounding displacement camps for over a year.
Aid groups like Bertrand’s are scrambling to meet immense needs, with no functional infrastructure.
None of Darfur’s airports can receive aid, roads are often impassable and the only access point into the region — through neighboring Chad — is riddled with “administrative obstacles,” in addition to exorbitant costs and insufficient international funding.
- ‘Total collapse’ -
“It’s the entire supply of an area the size of France, with 11 million inhabitants, moving partly on the backs of donkeys,” he said, describing a “state of anarchy,” the total collapse of government structures, rampant banditry and security threats on the roads, including “extortion, theft, assaults and arrests.”
In Tawila — a refuge town now sheltering more than 650,000 people fleeing El-Fasher and the nearby Zamzam camp, both now under RSF control — Bertrand said he encountered people who “have absolutely nothing left,” while aid organizations are unable to meet demand.
He said the partial suspension of US aid had resulted in a loss of “70 percent of aid” to Darfur, leaving barely “a quarter of needs” covered.
Bertrand also described “80,000 people stranded” along Darfur’s roads, many of them subjected to violence, extortion or ransom demands.
Those who reach Tawila often show signs of malnutrition, injuries from torture and gunshot wounds, he said.
He said Darfur now reflects the reality of a country in a state of “decay,” accusing the international community of allowing armed groups to “kill each other.”
“In another era,” he said, “there would have been a United Nations resolution sending a peacekeeping force.”
Sudan aid workers forced to ‘choose who to save’ in Darfur: NGO
https://arab.news/mnw97
Sudan aid workers forced to ‘choose who to save’ in Darfur: NGO
- Bertrand said teams were prioritising children, pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers “in the hope that others can hold on”
US lawmakers press Israel to probe strike on reporters in Lebanon
- “The IDF has made no effort, none, to seriously investigate this incident,” Welch said
- Collins called for Washington to publicly acknowledge the attack in which an American citizen was injured
WASHINGTON: Several Democratic lawmakers called Thursday for the Israeli and US governments to fully investigate a deadly 2023 attack by the Israeli military on journalists in southern Lebanon.
The October 13, 2023 airstrike killed Reuters videographer Issam Abdallah and wounded six other reporters, including two from AFP — video journalist Dylan Collins and photographer Christina Assi, who lost her leg.
“We expect the Israeli government to conduct an investigation that meets the international standards and to hold accountable those people who did this,” Senator Peter Welch told a news conference, with Collins by his side.
The lawmaker from Collins’s home state of Vermont said he had been pushing for answers for two years, first from the administration of Democratic president Joe Biden and now from the Republican White House of Donald Trump.
The Israeli government has “stonewalled at every single turn,” Welch added.
“With the Israeli government, we have been extremely patient, and we have done everything we reasonably can to obtain answers and accountability,” he said.
“The IDF has made no effort, none, to seriously investigate this incident,” Welch said, referring to the Israeli military, adding that it has told his office its investigation into the incident is closed.
Collins called for Washington to publicly acknowledge the attack in which an American citizen was injured.
“But I’d also like them to put pressure on their greatest ally in the Middle East, the Israeli government, to bring the perpetrators to account,” he said, echoing the lawmakers who called the attack a “war crime.”
“We’re not letting it go,” Vermont congresswoman Becca Balint said. “It doesn’t matter how long they stonewall us.”
AFP conducted an independent investigation which concluded that two Israeli 120mm tank shells were fired from the Jordeikh area in Israel.
The findings were corroborated by other international probes, including investigations conducted by Reuters, the Committee to Protect Journalists, Human Rights Watch, Amnesty International and Reporters Without Borders.
Unlike Welch’s assertion Thursday that the Israeli probe was over, the IDF told AFP in October that “findings regarding the event have not yet been concluded.”
