DUBAI: Egypt’s Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty held a phone call on Monday with his Sudanese counterpart Mohi El-Din Salem to discuss ways to advance efforts toward a comprehensive settlement of the Sudanese crisis.
Abdelatty reaffirmed Egypt’s firm position in support of Sudan’s unity, and the preservation of its national institutions, stressing Cairo’s complete rejection of any attempts to divide the country or undermine its stability.
Abdelatty condemned the recent atrocities committed in El-Fasher, expressing Egypt’s solidarity with the Sudanese people and reiterating support for the internationally recognized “Government of Hope” led by Kamel Idris.
Abdelatty also discussed the urgent need to establish an effective humanitarian corridor to ensure the delivery of aid, alongside expanded relief assistance and enhanced cooperation with the United Nations, the African Union and humanitarian agencies.
The minister emphasized the importance of fully implementing the Quartet statement - issued by Egypt, Saudi Arabia, the UAE and the United States – which outlines a set of principles for ending the conflict.
The Quartet’s statement, released in Septmber, stressed Sudan’s unity and sovereignty, rejected any military solution, called for unhindered humanitarian access and outlined a roadmap beginning with a three-month humanitarian truce leading to a permanent ceasefire and a nine-month transition toward an inclusive, civilian-led government.
He also discussed ongoing coordination between Egypt and Sudan as downstream states to safeguard shared water rights and protect the interests of both peoples.
Egypt, Sudan hold talks on advancing peace efforts amid worsening crisis
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Egypt, Sudan hold talks on advancing peace efforts amid worsening crisis
- Abdelatty reaffirmed Egypt’s firm position in support of Sudan’s unity
- He condemned the recent atrocities committed in El-Fasher
US Congress moves toward repeal of tough ‘Caesar’ sanctions on Syria
- The Caesar sanctions, the most stringent restrictions, can only be removed permanently by an act of Congress
- Several Saudi Arabian firms are planning billion-dollar investments in the country as part of Riyadh’s drive to support the country’s recovery
WASHINGTON: A set of tough US sanctions imposed on Syria under its former leader Bashar Assad could be lifted within weeks, after their repeal was included in a sweeping defense policy bill unveiled during the weekend and due for votes in Congress within days. The Senate and House of Representatives included repeal of the so-called Caesar sanctions, a move seen as key to Syria’s economic recovery, in a compromise version of the National Defense Authorization Act, or NDAA, a sweeping annual defense policy bill that was unveiled late on Sunday.
The provision in the 3,000-page defense bill repeals the 2019 Caesar Act and requires regular reports from the White House certifying that Syria’s government is fighting Daesh militants, upholding religious and ethnic minority rights within the country and not taking unilateral, unprovoked military action against its neighbors, including Israel.
HIGHLIGHTS
• Sanctions relief seen as key to Syrian economic revival
• US bill including repeal expected to pass within weeks
• Trump has temporarily lifted sanctions, Congress must approve permanent relief
The NDAA is expected to pass by the end of this year and be signed into law by President Donald Trump, whose fellow Republicans hold majorities in both the House and Senate and lead the committees that wrote the bill. Lifting the sanctions is considered a key to the success of Syria’s new government. Several Saudi Arabian firms are planning billion-dollar investments in the country as part of Riyadh’s drive to support the country’s recovery. The US sanctions have been a significant obstacle to Syria’s economic revival.
Trump announced plans to lift all sanctions on Syria during a meeting with Syrian President Ahmed Al-Sharaa in May, and his administration has suspended them temporarily. However, the Caesar sanctions, the most stringent restrictions, can only be removed permanently by an act of Congress.
The 2019 Caesar Act imposed wide-ranging sanctions on Syria targeting individuals, companies and institutions linked to Assad, who was the president of Syria from 2000 until his ouster in 2024 by rebel forces led by Sharaa. Syrian central bank Governor AbdulKader Husrieh told Reuters last week that the country’s economy was growing faster than had been expected. He described the repeal of many US sanctions as “a miracle.”
The sanctions are named after a Syrian military photographer, code-named “Caesar,” who smuggled out thousands of gruesome photos documenting torture and war crimes by Assad’s government.
