TBILISI: Georgia on Thursday charged eight top opposition figures including jailed ex-president Mikheil Saakashvili with plotting to overthrow the government, sabotage and aiding foreign powers, in an intensifying crackdown on opponents.
Those targeted slammed the ruling Georgian Dream party for escalating an intense crackdown on dissent in the Black Sea nation, in what one branded a “war on democracy.”
Georgia has been mired in political crisis since last year’s disputed parliamentary elections, which the opposition says were rigged in favor of Georgian Dream.
Thursday’s proceedings target Saakashvili — who is serving a 12.5-year sentence for abuse of office, a conviction denounced by rights groups as politically motivated — as well as a string of opposition leaders, Prosecutor General Giorgi Gvarakidze told reporters.
The most serious charges — “assisting a foreign state ... in hostile activities” — carries a maximum prison sentence of 15 years.
Many are already behind bars on prosecutions widely seen as political retribution, including opposition leaders Nika Gvaramia, Nika Melia and Elene Khoshtaria.
Gvaramia dismissed the charges as “absurd political theater,” and accused Georgian Dream of “waging war on democracy.”
“The oligarchy must fall,” he wrote on social media.
Another of those charged, Zurab Japaridze, a leader of the Girchi party, said the government “has crossed the final line into authoritarianism.”
Khoshtaria of the Droa party vowed: “No intimidation will stop us from defending Georgia’s European future.”
Prosecutor Gvarakidze alleged the politicians had “engaged in activities directed against Georgia’s constitutional order and national security” by providing information about energy and defense to Western governments that helped them sanction Georgian officials.
He also alleged that several of them had sought to “radicalize street protests” following elections in October last year by calling for the overthrow of the government and the seizure of state buildings.
Saakashvili, a reformist pro-Western ex-president, is accused of urging his supporters via social media “to resist and topple the regime.”
The European Union has heavily criticized Tbilisi’s democratic backsliding in recent years.
Last month, Georgian Dream asked the Constitutional Court to ban the country’s three main opposition forces.
The party, in power since 2012, originally cast itself as liberal and pro-European, but has faced accusations of drifting toward Russia and derailing Georgia’s bid to join the EU.
The party rejects the allegations, saying it is safeguarding stability in the country following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
Georgia charges top opposition leaders over 'coup plot'
https://arab.news/rgfdw
Georgia charges top opposition leaders over 'coup plot'
- Ex-president Mikheil Saakashvili, who is serving a 12.5-year sentence for abuse of office, is among them
- Georgia has been mired in political crisis since last year’s disputed parliamentary elections
UN slams world’s ‘apathy’ in launching aid appeal for 2026
- ‘Prioritized’ plan to raise at least $23 billion to help 87 million people in the world’s most dangerous places such as Gaza and Ukraine
UNITED NATIONS, United States: The United Nations on Monday hit out at global “apathy” over widespread suffering as it launched its 2026 appeal for humanitarian assistance, which is limited in scope as aid operations confront major funding cuts.
“This is a time of brutality, impunity and indifference,” UN humanitarian chief Tom Fletcher told reporters, condemning “the ferocity and the intensity of the killing, the complete disregard for international law, horrific levels of sexual violence” he had seen on the ground in 2025.
“This is a time when the rules are in retreat, when the scaffolding of coexistence is under sustained attack, when our survival antennae have been numbed by distraction and corroded by apathy,” he said.
He said it was also a time “when politicians boast of cutting aid,” as he unveiled a streamlined plan to raise at least $23 billion to help 87 million people in the world’s most dangerous places such as Gaza, Ukraine, Sudan, Haiti and Myanmar.
The United Nations would like to ultimately raise $33 billion to help 135 million people in 2026 — but is painfully aware that its overall goal may be difficult to reach, given US President Donald Trump’s slashing of foreign aid.
Fletcher said the “highly prioritized appeal” was “based on excruciating life-and-death choices,” adding that he hoped Washington would see the choices made, and the reforms undertaken to improve aid efficiency, and choose to “renew that commitment” to help.
The world body estimates that 240 million people in conflict zones, suffering from epidemics, or victims of natural disasters and climate change are in need of emergency aid.
‘Lowest in a decade’
In 2025, the UN’s appeal for more than $45 billion was only funded to the $12 billion mark — the lowest in a decade, the world body said.
That only allowed it to help 98 million people, 25 million fewer than the year before.
According to UN data, the United States remains the top humanitarian aid donor in the world, but that amount fell dramatically in 2025 to $2.7 billion, down from $11 billion in 2024.
Atop the list of priorities for 2026 are Gaza and the West Bank.
The UN is asking for $4.1 billion for the occupied Palestinian territories, in order to provide assistance to three million people.
Another country with urgent need is Sudan, where deadly conflict has displaced millions: the UN is hoping to collect $2.9 billion to help 20 million people.
In Tawila, where residents of Sudan’s western city of El-Fasher fled ethnically targeted violence, Fletcher said he met a young mother who saw her husband and child murdered.
She fled, with the malnourished baby of her slain neighbors along what he called “the most dangerous road in the world” to Tawila.
Men “attacked her, raped her, broke her leg, and yet something kept her going through the horror and the brutality,” he said.
“Does anyone, wherever you come from, whatever you believe, however you vote, not think that we should be there for her?”
The United Nations will ask member states top open their government coffers over the next 87 days — one day for each million people who need assistance.
And if the UN comes up short, Fletcher predicts it will widen the campaign, appealing to civil society, the corporate world and everyday people who he says are drowning in disinformation suggesting their tax dollars are all going abroad.
“We’re asking for only just over one percent of what the world is spending on arms and defense right now,” Fletcher said.
“I’m not asking people to choose between a hospital in Brooklyn and a hospital in Kandahar — I’m asking the world to spend less on defense and more on humanitarian support.”
