Pakistan plans to access USD, Euro, Islamic Sukuk markets ‘in due course’ — finmin

Pakistan’s Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb (third right) meets a high-level delegation of Acumen board members in Islamabad, Pakistan, on October 7, 2025. (Ministry of Finance)
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Updated 07 October 2025
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Pakistan plans to access USD, Euro, Islamic Sukuk markets ‘in due course’ — finmin

  • High-level Acumen delegation led by founder Jacqueline Novogratz meets finance minister in Islamabad
  • Finance minister highlights tax, energy and privatization reforms to boost investor confidence

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb said on Tuesday the country plans to tap the US dollar, euro and Islamic sukuk markets “in due course” as part of efforts to diversify funding sources and sustain economic stability.

The announcement came during a meeting with a high-level Acumen delegation led by founder and Chief Executive Officer Jacqueline Novogratz. The delegation of board members and global investors is visiting Pakistan to meet government officials and private stakeholders in a move seen as a sign of renewed foreign interest in the South Asian nation’s economy.

“Aurangzeb also discussed Pakistan’s plans to issue its inaugural Panda Bond before the year’s end and its intent to access USD, Euro, and Islamic Sukuk markets in due course,” the Finance Division said in a statement after the meeting.

A Panda Bond is a type of debt issued by a foreign borrower in China’s domestic market, denominated in renminbi (RMB). It enables foreign governments and companies to raise funds from Chinese investors and broaden their financing base.

“The Minister reaffirmed that the private sector must lead Pakistan’s economic growth, while the government’s role is to provide a supportive ecosystem,” the finance ministry statement said.

“He highlighted Pakistan’s move toward an export-led growth model, supported by tariff reforms and responsible fiscal management, aimed at ending the boom-and-bust cycle.”

Aurangzeb appreciated Acumen’s continued engagement in Pakistan, particularly its focus on agriculture and climate resilience. He also informed the delegation about the clearance of backlogs in repatriating foreign profits and dividends, noting that the recent $500 million Eurobond repayment had been handled as a routine transaction, a sign of returning macroeconomic stability.

Aurangzeb highlighted Pakistan’s focus on structural reforms in taxation, energy and privatization, including the final stages of Pakistan International Airlines’ divestment and the planned privatization of power distribution companies. 

The minister also underscored Pakistan’s commitment to climate-resilient development, noting that the country faces twin challenges of population growth and climate change, which have intensified floods and droughts in recent years. He said policies promoting decarbonization, nutrition and education were being embedded in Pakistan’s ten-year Country Partnership Framework with the World Bank — a long-term plan that guides the Bank’s support for the country’s economic and climate priorities.

According to the finance ministry statement, Novogratz said expanding access to finance for Pakistan’s young talent could help transform innovative ideas into scalable businesses and reaffirmed Acumen’s commitment to invest in agriculture, climate resilience, energy and poverty reduction in the country. 

The delegation also discussed progress on Acumen’s $90 million Agriculture Resilience Fund for Pakistan, which aims to promote climate-smart farming and sustainable food systems. 


Two Pakistani men indicted in $10 million Medicare fraud scheme in Chicago

Updated 12 February 2026
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Two Pakistani men indicted in $10 million Medicare fraud scheme in Chicago

  • Prosecutors say defendants billed Medicare and private insurers for nonexistent services
  • Authorities say millions of dollars in proceeds were laundered and transferred to Pakistan

ISLAMABAD: Two Pakistani nationals have been indicted in Chicago for allegedly participating in a $10 million health care fraud scheme that targeted Medicare and private insurers, the US Justice Department said on Thursday.

A federal grand jury charged Burhan Mirza, 31, who resided in Pakistan, and Kashif Iqbal, 48, who lived in Texas, with submitting fraudulent claims for medical services and equipment that were never provided, according to an indictment filed in the US District Court for the Northern District of Illinois.

Medicare is the US federal health insurance program primarily serving Americans aged 65 and older, as well as certain younger people with disabilities.

“Rooting out fraud is a priority for this Justice Department, and these defendants allegedly billed millions of dollars from Medicare and laundered the proceeds to Pakistan,” Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche said in a statement.

“These alleged criminals stole from a program designed to provide health care benefits to American seniors and the disabled, not line the pockets of foreign fraudsters,” he added. “We will not tolerate these schemes that divert taxpayer dollars to criminals.”

Prosecutors said that in 2023 and 2024, the defendants and their alleged co-conspirators used nominee-owned laboratories and durable medical equipment providers to bill Medicare and private health benefit programs for nonexistent services.

According to the indictment, Mirza obtained identifying information of individuals, providers and insurers without their knowledge and used it to support fraudulent claims submitted on behalf of shell companies. Iqbal was allegedly linked to several durable medical equipment providers that filed false claims and is accused of laundering proceeds and coordinating transfers of funds to Pakistan.

Mirza faces 12 counts of health care fraud and five counts of money laundering. Iqbal is charged with 12 counts of health care fraud, six counts of money laundering and one count of making a false statement to US law enforcement. Arraignments have not yet been scheduled.

Three additional defendants, including an Indian, previously charged in the investigation, have pleaded guilty to federal health care fraud charges and are awaiting sentencing.

An indictment contains allegations, and the defendants are presumed innocent unless proven guilty in court.