Saudi Arabia, Indonesia sign deal on mineral exploration, mining

Saudi Arabia's Industry and Mineral Resources Minister Bandar Al-Khorayef shakes hands with his Indonesia's Energy and Mineral Resources Minister Bahlil Lahadalia in Jakarta on April 17, 2025. (Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources)
Short Url
Updated 17 April 2025
Follow

Saudi Arabia, Indonesia sign deal on mineral exploration, mining

  • Indonesia holds the world’s largest nickel reserves and rich deposits of other minerals
  • Saudi and Indonesian export-import banks sign MoU to strengthen economic, trade ties

JAKARTA: Saudi Arabia and Indonesia signed a preliminary agreement to enhance cooperation in the mining and minerals sector during Industry and Mineral Resources Minister Bandar Al-Khorayef’s visit to Jakarta on Thursday.

Indonesia holds the world’s largest nickel reserves and has rich deposits of other minerals, including copper and bauxite. In 2023, its mining sector accounted for about 11.9 percent of the country’s gross domestic product. 

Al-Khorayef arrived in the Indonesian capital for a three-day visit on Tuesday for meetings with both officials and top industry executives. 

On Thursday, he signed a memorandum of understanding with Energy and Mineral Resources Minister Bahlil Lahadalia to boost partnerships in the mining sector, which covers exchange of expertise and knowledge transfer between the two countries.  

“The agreement aims to strengthen strategic cooperation and exchange of expertise between the two countries in the mining and minerals sector,” Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources said in a statement. 

“This includes the exchange of expertise and knowledge transfer in the fields of mineral exploration, extraction, geological surveying, sustainable mining practices, modern mining technologies, evaluation of mineral resources, and the development of mining industries and mineral materials.”

Al-Khorayef’s visit aims to attract more investment to the Kingdom and explore mutual investment opportunities in mining, food, pharmaceuticals and auto parts industries, in line with Saudi Vision 2030.

His various meetings in Jakarta included talks with Indonesia’s Industry Minister Agus Gumiwang Kartasasmita and State-Owned Enterprises Minister Erick Thohir, as well as senior officials from Indonesia’s state-owned mining industry holding company, MIND ID, state-owned pharmaceutical firm Bio Farma, and one of the world’s largest instant noodle makers, Indofood. 

Indonesia is also keen to forge closer workforce cooperation, as Al-Khorayef and his delegation visited a training center unit under the Ministry of Industry on Thursday. 

“We are ready to support the sending of skilled workers … to fulfill the workforce needs in Saudi Arabia,” Masrokhan, who heads the ministry’s Industrial Human Resources Development Agency, said in a statement. 

During his trip, Al-Khorayef also witnessed the signing of a preliminary agreement between the Saudi Export-Import Bank and its Indonesian counterpart, aimed at strengthening economic and trade relations between the two countries. 

Trade and investment relations between Saudi Arabia and Indonesia have been on the rise. Non-oil trade was worth about $3.3 billion in 2024, showing a 14.5 percent increase compared to 2020.


Lebanese social entrepreneur Omar Itani recognized by Schwab Foundation

Updated 23 January 2026
Follow

Lebanese social entrepreneur Omar Itani recognized by Schwab Foundation

  • FabricAID co-founder among 21 global recipients recognized for social innovation

DAVOS: Lebanon’s Omar Itani is one of 21 recipients of the Social Entrepreneurs and Innovators of the Year Award by the Schwab Foundation for Social Entrepreneurship.

Itani is the co-founder of social enterprise FabricAID, which aims to “eradicate symptoms of poverty” by collecting and sanitizing secondhand clothing before placing items in stores in “extremely marginalized areas,” he told Arab News on the sidelines of the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.

With prices ranging from $0.25 to $4, the goal is for people to have a “dignified shopping experience” at affordable prices, he added.

FabricAID operates a network of clothing collection bins across key locations in Lebanon and Jordan, allowing people to donate pre-loved items. The garments are cleaned and sorted before being sold through the organization’s stores, while items that cannot be resold due to damage or heavy wear are repurposed for other uses, including corporate merchandise.

Since its launch, FabricAID has sold more than 1 million items, reached 200,000 beneficiaries and is preparing to expand into the Egyptian market.

Amid uncertainty in the Middle East, Itani advised young entrepreneurs to reframe challenges as opportunities.

“In Lebanon and the Arab world, we complain a lot,” he said. Understandably so, as “there are a lot of issues” in the region, resulting in people feeling frustrated and wanting to move away. But, he added, “a good portion of the challenges” facing the Middle East are “great economic and commercial opportunities.”

Over the past year, social innovators raised a combined $970 million in funding and secured a further $89 million in non-cash contributions, according to the Schwab Foundation’s recent report, “Built to Last: Social Innovation in Transition.”

This is particularly significant in an environment of geopolitical uncertainty and at a time when 82 percent report being affected by shrinking resources, triggering delays in program rollout (70 percent) and disruptions to scaling plans (72 percent).

Francois Bonnici, director of the Schwab Foundation for Social Entrepreneurship and a member of the World Economic Forum’s Executive Committee, said: “The next decade must move the models of social innovation decisively from the margins to the mainstream, transforming not only markets but mindsets.”

Award recipients take part in a structured three-year engagement with the Schwab Foundation, after which they join its global network as lifelong members. The program connects social entrepreneurs with international peers, collaborative initiatives, and capacity-building support aimed at strengthening and scaling their work.