Saudi Arabia introduces 5% tax on real estate transactions

The tax will apply to all real estate transactions including residential, commercial, and industrial properties. File
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Updated 10 April 2025
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Saudi Arabia introduces 5% tax on real estate transactions

JEDDAH: Saudi Arabia has introduced a 5 percent Real Estate Transaction Tax, effective from April 10, as part of its economic diversification efforts.

The new tax, the Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority said, will apply to all real estate transactions across the Kingdom, including residential, commercial, and industrial properties.

It will be imposed regardless of the property’s development status, usage, or whether the transfer involves full or partial ownership. It will also apply to undocumented transactions.

To comply with the new regulation, all property transfers must be registered through the RETT platform on ZATCA’s official website.

Parties involved in a transaction will need to declare property details and any applicable exemptions before formalizing the transfer at a notary or legal authority.

The introduction of the RETT is part of Saudi Arabia’s broader strategy to foster growth in the real estate market, with expectations for significant expansion in 2025.

In a recent report, real estate services firm JLL highlighted strong economic growth across the Gulf region, with Saudi Arabia leading the way.

The Kingdom’s non-oil sector is expected to grow by 5.8 percent in 2025, up from 4.5 percent in 2024. The construction sector performed well in 2024, with project awards totaling $29.5 billion. Furthermore, the Saudi real estate market is projected to reach $101.62 billion by 2029, growing at an annual rate of 8 percent from 2024.

ZATCA stated on its official X account that the RETT regulation is designed to create a clear legal framework, foster growth in the real estate sector, attract investment, and enhance tax exemptions for economic, social, and regulatory goals. The new rules also aim to address challenges specific to the real estate industry.

The newly approved regulations provide clarity on property transactions subject to tax, establish mechanisms for tax calculation, and outline payment procedures.

They also introduce measures to ensure fair market value verification. Notably, the fine for delayed tax payments has been reduced from 5 percent to 2 percent.

Exemptions include property transfers resulting from inheritance divisions, registered public and private endowments, and transfers between spouses or relatives up to the third degree.


Saudi Arabia opens real estate market to foreign buyers

Updated 5 sec ago
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Saudi Arabia opens real estate market to foreign buyers

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Real Estate General Authority has announced that the regulatory system governing property ownership by foreigners officially came into effect on Jan. 22, with all provisions now enforceable under the national real estate framework.

The authority said applications for property ownership by non-Saudis can be submitted through the official digital platform, Saudi Arabia Real Estate. The system applies to residents and non-residents, as well as foreign companies and entities, in accordance with established legal procedures.

According to the authority, the application process varies by ownership category. Foreign residents in Saudi Arabia may apply directly through the portal using their residence permit, with legal requirements verified automatically and the process completed electronically.

Non-residents are required to initiate their applications through Saudi embassies and consulates abroad to obtain a digital identification number, which enables them to finalize the process via the platform.

Foreign companies and entities without a presence in the Kingdom must first register with the Ministry of Investment through the “Invest Saudi” platform and obtain a unified registration number (700) before completing ownership procedures electronically.

The authority confirmed that the system allows foreign individuals, companies, and entities to own property across Saudi Arabia, with ownership permitted in major cities including Riyadh and Jeddah.

However, property ownership in Makkah and Madinah remains restricted to Saudi companies and Muslim individuals, in line with a regulatory framework based on the Geographic Zones document, which is scheduled to be announced in the first quarter of 2026.

The authority noted that the Saudi Arabia Real Estate portal serves as the official digital gateway for all ownership procedures, ensuring regulatory compliance and direct integration with the national real estate registry to enhance transparency and protect property rights.

It added that the new system is expected to improve the quality of real estate projects by attracting international developers and specialized firms, stimulating growth in the residential, commercial, industrial, and tourism sectors, and creating employment opportunities for Saudi citizens.

The initiative is also expected to strengthen the real estate sector’s sustainable contribution to the Kingdom’s non-oil gross domestic product.