How tiny Indian village became YouTube hub, one viral video at a time

Villagers in Tulsi, in India's Chhattisgarh state, gather on the film set for their YouTube production. (Gyanendra Shukla)
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Updated 28 February 2025
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How tiny Indian village became YouTube hub, one viral video at a time

  • Tulsi, a village of 15,000 people, has dozens of content creators whose clips involve the whole community
  • Trend started in 2018, when former bank worker Gyanendra Shukla created Tulsi’s first YouTube channel

NEW DELHI:  Always drawn to the Indian film scene, Gyanendra Shukla left his banking job in 2014, dreaming of a future in motion pictures. Unfamiliar with the industry’s ins and outs, he spent years experimenting — until one day, everything clicked, bringing the spotlight not only to him, but also his tiny village.

It was a part of the 2003 Indian comedy drama “Munna Bhai M.B.B.S” that made Shukla study the technical aspects of filmmaking.

“At the end of the movie, they were showing behind-the-scenes cuts and all and that really impressed me,” Shukla told Arab News.

In 2018, he and his friend created a comedy channel “Being Chhattisgarhiya” — the first YouTube channel in Tulsi, a village of 15,000 in the central Indian state of Chhattisgarh.

“The film got a good response and people appreciated it, and this was a big encouragement for us,” Shukla said.

“In 2018, YouTube was not a big thing ... Initially, me and my friend were not aware about editing and all. We would rehearse our part and record it and upload. Later on, we came to know the concept of editing and gradually through the Internet we learnt editing.”

Slowly, they would start to involve their neighbors and other villagers in the project. Seven years into the YouTube channel, Shukla now has a team of 200 people, and dozens of others in Tulsi who followed in his footsteps and became content creators.

“There are around 40 YouTube channels in the village and many of them make a livelihood out of (it) ... My channel has 127,000 subscribers. (Per month) we usually earn 35,000 rupees ($410).”

As production costs can be high, not all of Tulsi’s content creators are able to support their families solely from the platform. While the business is booming in the village, the majority of them still take on side jobs.

Shukla himself does wedding shots to earn extra income.

“If you have 1,000 subscribers, your monetization process starts. I advise people to have a second source of income,” he said. “But it feels nice that my village has got international attention. What we are telling through YouTube is our stories, showcasing our cultures and immense talent that the new generation of villagers has.”

The success of the village content creators caught the attention of local officials. In 2023, impressed by their achievements, the state government set up a digital studio in the village.

Named Hummer Flix, it is equipped with gimbals, cameras, computer systems and other film-shooting equipment, including drones.

“The studio is a recognition of the local talents. Hope more new talents will come out and they will make movies which go international and attract attention of the wider audience,” Gulab Singh Yadav, former village head and member of the village committee, told Arab News.

About 2.5 billion people use YouTube each month, with India being one of the platform’s largest markets. Shukla’s “Being Chhattisgarhiya” alone has cumulative viewership exceeding 250 million.

“The village has got a new identity because of the YouTubers. The attention it receives is amazing,” Yadav said. “It’s not the village but the culture and local ways of life too that are getting worldwide attention due to these YouTubers.”

Rahul Verma, another Tulsi village content creator, has focused on short comedic stories in his “Fun Tapri” channel. It has so far reached 3,000 subscribers, but he plans to expand production and find his niche in longer films.

“I am a commerce graduate. Filmmaking was not my area of study. But I got inspired by the success of YouTube channels from my village and started this venture,” he said.

“In Tulsi village, the whole atmosphere is creative. Not only the individuals who make films who are involved, but even the villagers too. This is unique and that makes this village different.”


Only 4% women on ballot as Bangladesh prepares for post-Hasina vote

Updated 26 January 2026
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Only 4% women on ballot as Bangladesh prepares for post-Hasina vote

  • Women PMs have ruled Bangladesh for over half of its independent history
  • For 2026 vote, only 20 out of 51 political parties nominated female candidates

DHAKA: As Bangladesh prepares for the first election since the ouster of its long-serving ex-prime minister Sheikh Hasina, only 4 percent of the registered candidates are women, as more than half of the political parties did not field female candidates.

The vote on Feb. 12 will bring in new leadership after an 18-month rule of the caretaker administration that took control following the student-led uprising that ended 15 years in power of Hasina’s Awami League party.

Nearly 128 million Bangladeshis will head to the polls, but while more than 62 million of them are women, the percentage of female candidates in the race is incomparably lower, despite last year’s consensus reached by political parties to have at least 5 percent women on their lists.

According to the Election Commission, among 1,981 candidates only 81 are women, in a country that in its 54 years of independence had for 32 years been led by women prime ministers — Hasina and her late rival Khaleda Zia.

According to Dr. Rasheda Rawnak Khan from the Department of Anthropology at Dhaka University, women’s political participation was neither reflected by the rule of Hasina nor Zia.

“Bangladesh has had women rulers, not women’s rule,” Khan told Arab News. “The structure of party politics in Bangladesh is deeply patriarchal.”

Only 20 out of 51 political parties nominated female candidates for the 2026 vote. Percentage-wise, the Bangladesh Socialist Party was leading with nine women, or 34 percent of its candidates.

The election’s main contender, the Bangladesh Nationalist Party, whose former leader Zia in 1991 became the second woman prime minister of a predominantly Muslim nation — after Pakistan’s Benazir Bhutto — was the party that last year put forward the 5 percent quota for women.

For the upcoming vote, however, it ended up nominating only 10 women, or 3.5 percent of its 288 candidates.

The second-largest party, Jamaat-e-Islami, has not nominated a single woman.

The 4 percent participation is lower than in the previous election in 2024, when it was slightly above 5 percent, but there was no decreasing trend. In 2019, the rate was 5.9 percent, and 4 percent in 2014.

“We have not seen any independent women’s political movement or institutional activities earlier, from where women could now participate in the election independently,” Khan said.

“Real political participation is different and difficult as well in this patriarchal society, where we need to establish internal party democracy, protection from political violence, ensure direct election, and cultural shifts around female leadership.”

While the 2024 student-led uprising featured a prominent presence of women activists, Election Commission data shows that this has not translated into their political participation, with very few women contesting the upcoming polls.

“In the student movement, women were recruited because they were useful, presentable for rallies and protests both on campus and in the field of political legitimacy. Women were kept at the forefront for exhibiting some sort of ‘inclusive’ images to the media and the people,” Khan said.

“To become a candidate in the general election, one needs to have a powerful mentor, money, muscle power, control over party people, activists, and locals. Within the male-dominated networks, it’s very difficult for women to get all these things.”