Saudi Arabia, Italy strengthen economic ties with 26 MoUs

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The roundtable discussions focused on key challenges in global financial markets, particularly developing innovative solutions to strengthen economic ties. X/@Khalid_AlFalih
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The roundtable discussions focused on key challenges in global financial markets, particularly developing innovative solutions to strengthen economic ties. X/@Khalid_AlFalih
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Updated 27 January 2025
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Saudi Arabia, Italy strengthen economic ties with 26 MoUs

  • Italian defense group Leonardo signed an MoU to enhance cooperation with Saudi partners in aerospace and defense.
  • Italian gas grid operator Snam entered into a deal with ACWA Power to explore joint investments in green hydrogen supply to Europe

JEDDAH: Saudi Arabia and Italy have signed 26 memoranda of understanding between public and private sector institutions, further enhancing their bilateral relations.

The agreements were formalized during a high-level roundtable meeting in the historicity of AlUla on Jan. 26, attended by Italy’s Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, who began her three-day official visit to Saudi Arabia the previous day. 

Earlier, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman welcomed Meloni in AlUla, where the two leaders discussed opportunities to deepen cooperation across various sectors.

Meloni said that Italy signed agreements worth around $10 billion with Saudi Arabia, reinforcing the strategic partnership between the two nations.

This comes as economic ties between Saudi Arabia and Italy have strengthened significantly in recent years, with Italian exports to the Kingdom rising by over 26 percent in the first 10 months of 2024 compared to the same period the previous year. 

In a post on his X account, Minister of Investment, Khalid Al-Falih, said: “We held a meeting that included officials and representatives of several major companies in the Kingdom and Italy. We talked about investment opportunities in the two countries and the investment opportunities provided by Saudi Vision 2030.” 

He added: “26 memoranda of understanding were signed between public and private sector institutions in the two countries.” 

Among the major deals, Italy’s export credit agency SACE will provide $3 billion in loan guarantees for Saudi Arabia’s NEOM real estate project, supporting infrastructure, urban development, and transport. The deal is backed by a syndicate of international banks, including HSBC and Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria.

SACE also signed an MoU with Saudi Electricity Co. to support green projects and related engineering, procurement, and construction activities. 

ACWA Power signed five MoUs with four prominent Italian organizations, including Cassa Depositi e Prestiti, Italy’s financial institution for development cooperation, and De Nora, a multinational company specializing in water treatment technologies.  

The agreements also involve SACE, the Italian export credit agency, and Ansaldo Energia, a power generation equipment manufacturer, which signed with NOMAC Holding, a fully owned subsidiary of ACWA Power. 

The agreements cover project financing, technology transfer, and supply chain collaboration to support development in regions such as Africa, Central Asia, and the Far East.  

ACWA Power’s partnerships with Italy will strengthen EU-MENA cooperation in green energy, positioning the company as a key player in the global energy transition, the company said in a press release. 

“The opportunities of cooperation between Saudi and Italian companies are immense in the sphere of supply, localization, financing and energy,” said Marco Arcelli, CEO of ACWA Power.  

He added: “We believe that bringing together our competences and resources will significantly advance the energy transition and water security, promoting sustainable infrastructure developments not only in our countries but also in Africa, Central and Southeast Asia and the rest of the Middle East.”

In other agreements, Italian gas grid operator Snam entered into a deal with ACWA Power to explore joint investments in green hydrogen supply to Europe. 

Italian defense group Leonardo also signed an MoU to enhance cooperation with Saudi partners in aerospace and defense.

The roundtable discussions focused on key challenges in global financial markets, with a particular emphasis on developing innovative solutions to strengthen economic ties.

In another deal, Sultan bin Abdulrahman Al-Marshad, CEO of the Saudi Fund for Development, and Dario Scannapieco, CEO of Italy’s National Promotional Institution, signed a development cooperation agreement to enhance social and economic development between the two countries. 

The agreement will facilitate expertise exchange and promote sustainable growth in line with global development goals.

SACE also finalized deals worth $6.6 billion with major Saudi financial and business counterparts to support Italian exports and strengthen trade relations. 

“We are proud and honored to stand alongside players of primary standing in Saudi Arabia to facilitate Italian exports and develop win-win trade and investment relations between our two countries,” said Alessandra Ricci, CEO of SACE.


Saudi Arabia leads outcome-based education to prepare future-ready generations: Harvard Business Review

A Harvard sign is seen at the Harvard University campus in Boston, Massachusetts, on May 27, 2025. (AFP)
Updated 10 February 2026
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Saudi Arabia leads outcome-based education to prepare future-ready generations: Harvard Business Review

  • The Riyadh-based school group developed a strategy that links every classroom activity to measurable student competencies, aiming to graduate learners equipped for the digital economy and real-world contexts

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s education system is undergoing a sweeping transformation aligned with Vision 2030, shifting from traditional, input-focused methods to outcome-based education designed to equip students with future-ready skills, Harvard Business Review Arabic reported.

The transformation is being adopted and spearheaded by institutions such as Al-Nobala Private Schools, which introduced the Kingdom’s first national “learning outcomes framework,” aimed at preparing a generation of leaders and innovators for an AI-driven future, the report said.

Al-Nobala has leveraged international expertise to localize advanced learning methodologies.

The Riyadh-based school group developed a strategy that links every classroom activity to measurable student competencies, aiming to graduate learners equipped for the digital economy and real-world contexts. The school’s group approach combines traditional values with 21st-century skills such as critical thinking, communication, innovation and digital fluency.

According to the report, the shift addresses the growing gap between outdated models built for low-tech, resource-constrained environments and today’s dynamic world, where learners must navigate real-time information, virtual platforms, and smart technologies.

“This is not just about teaching content, it’s about creating impact,” the report noted, citing how Al-Nobala’s model prepares students to thrive in an AI-driven world while aligning with national priorities.

The report noted that Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Education has paved the way for this shift by transitioning from a centralized controller to a strategic enabler, allowing schools such as Al-Nobala to tailor their curriculum to meet evolving market and societal needs. This is part of the long-term goal to place the Kingdom among the top 20 global education systems.

Al-Nobala’s work, the report stated, has succeeded in serving the broader national effort to link education outcomes directly to labor market demands, helping to fulfill the Vision 2030 pillar of building a vibrant society with a thriving economy driven by knowledge and innovation.

Last February, Yousef bin Abdullah Al-Benyan, Saudi Arabia’s minister of education, said that the Kingdom was making “an unprecedented investment in education,” with spending aligned to the needs of growth and development. He said that in 2025, education received the second-largest share of the state budget, totaling $53.5 billion.