Gunmen kill 20 miners, wound seven others in Pakistan’s restive Balochistan province

Laborers gather to protest against the killings of coal miners in an overnight attack in Duki district of Pakistan’s southwestern Balochistan province on October 11, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 11 October 2024
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Gunmen kill 20 miners, wound seven others in Pakistan’s restive Balochistan province

  • Police official Hamayun Khan Nasir said the gunmen stormed the accommodations at a coal mine in Duki district late Thursday
  • No group has claimed responsibility for the attack, which has led to a protest by the Coal Mine Laborers Association in Duki

QUETTA: Unidentified gunmen killed 20 miners and injured another seven in Pakistan’s southwestern Balochistan province in the wee hours of Friday, police said, in the latest attack to hit the volatile region.

The attackers stormed a residential compound of miners in the Duki district at around midnight on Thursday and fled after killing laborers and damaging machinery at around 3am on Friday, according to Hamayoun Khan, the local police station in-charge, and survivors.

The deceased laborers, who hailed from various districts of Balochistan and the neighboring Afghanistan, came under attack while they were asleep in their accommodation outside a private coal mining site.

“Twenty coal mine laborers, residents of Zhob, Killa Saifullah, Loralai, Pishin [districts in Balochistan] and Afghanistan were killed in the attack and seven were wounded who were shifted to District Headquarter Hospital Duki,” Khan told Arab News.

Pakistan’s Balochistan province, which shares porous borders with Afghanistan and Iran, has been the scene of a low-lying insurgency for decades. Ethnic Baloch militants often target police, security forces, foreigners and workers from other provinces for what they call as the exploitation of the mineral-rich region’s resources. The Pakistani state denies the allegations.

No group claimed responsibility for Friday’s attack, which led to a protest by the Coal Mine Laborers Association in Duki. The laborers were protesting with bodies of the slain colleagues outside a security forces camp in the district.




Coal miners and laborers along with the coffins of victims who died in an overnight attack take part in a protest against these killings in Duki district of Pakistan’s southwestern Balochistan province on October 11, 2024. (AFP)

“We heard intense sound of explosions and gunfire for three hours in the night. I was sleeping close to the mountains and my fellow mine workers were at their rooms outside the mining site,” Paind Khan Laown, a coal miner who lost four of his friends in the attack, told Arab News.

“We need nothing from the government but security for poor workers.”

Authorities said police and paramilitary forces were searching for the attackers.

In August, the outlawed Baloch Liberation Army (BLA), the most prominent of separatist groups, carried out multiple attacks in Balochistan that killed more than 50 people, while authorities responded by killing 21 insurgents in the province. Those killed included 23 passengers, mostly from the eastern Punjab province, who were fatally shot after being taken from buses, vehicles and trucks in the Musakhail district.




Injured men receive treatment at a hospital in Quetta on October 11, 2024, following Thursday attack by gunmen in Balochistan province. (AP)

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif expressed his deep sorrow over Friday’s killings and vowed to eliminate militancy, while Balochistan Chief Minister Sarfraz Bugti said “terrorists have once again targeted poor laborers.”

“The killing of these innocent laborers would be avenged,” Bugti said in a statement.

While militants have frequently targeted miners and other workers from the Punjab province in the past, Friday’s attack was the first large-scale attack on coal mine laborers hailing from the Pashtun-dominated areas of Balochistan and neighboring Afghanistan.

“Three critically injured persons were referred to Loralai for better medical care,” Dr. Johar Khan, the Duki district health officer, told Arab News.


Pakistan, China to sign multiple MoUs at major agriculture investment conference today

Updated 18 January 2026
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Pakistan, China to sign multiple MoUs at major agriculture investment conference today

  • Hundreds of Chinese and Pakistani firms to attend Islamabad event
  • Conference seen as part of expanding CPEC ties into agriculture, trade

KARACHI: Islamabad and Beijing are set to sign multiple memorandums of understanding (MoUs) to boost agricultural investment and cooperation at a major conference taking place in the capital today, Monday, with hundreds of Chinese and Pakistani companies expected to participate.

The conference is being billed by Pakistan’s Ministry of National Food Security and Research as a platform for deepening bilateral agricultural ties and supporting broader economic engagement between the two countries.

“Multiple memorandums of understanding will be signed at the Pakistan–China Agricultural Conference,” the Ministry of National Food Security said in a statement. “115 Chinese and 165 Pakistani companies will participate.”

The conference reflects a growing emphasis on expanding Pakistan-China economic cooperation beyond the transport and energy foundations of the flagship China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) into agriculture, industry and technology.

Under its first phase launched in 2015, CPEC, a core component of China’s Belt and Road Initiative, focused primarily on transportation infrastructure, energy generation and connectivity projects linking western China to the Arabian Sea via Pakistan. That phase included motorways, power plants and the development of the Gwadar Port in the country's southwest, aimed at helping Pakistan address chronic power shortages and enhance transport connectivity.

In recent years, both governments have formally moved toward a “CPEC 2.0” phase aimed at diversifying the corridor’s impact into areas such as special economic zones, innovation, digital cooperation and agriculture. Second-phase discussions have highlighted Pakistan’s goal of modernizing its agricultural sector, attracting Chinese technology and investment, and boosting export potential, with high-level talks taking place between planning officials and investors in Beijing.

Agri-sector cooperation has also seen practical collaboration, with joint initiatives examining technology transfer, export protocols and value-chain development, including partnerships in livestock, mechanization and horticulture.

Organizers say the Islamabad conference will bring together government policymakers, private sector investors, industry associations and multinational agribusiness firms from both nations. Discussions will center on investment opportunities, technology adoption, export expansion and building linkages with global buyers within the framework of Pakistan-China economic cooperation.