One case of clade 2 mpox detected in Pakistan, new strain not detected

Prince Bahati, who is infected with Mpox, looks towards the camera at the Mpox treatment centre at the Nyiragongo general reference hospital, north of the city of Goma in the Democratic Republic of Congo, on August 16, 2024. (AFP/File)
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Updated 19 August 2024
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One case of clade 2 mpox detected in Pakistan, new strain not detected

  • Clade I causes more severe illness and deaths while clade 2 mpox is less severe and more than 99.9 percent of people survive
  • WH declared recent outbreak of mpox a public health emergency of international concern after new variant was identified

ISLAMABAD: One case of the mpox virus has been detected in Pakistan of the clade 2 variety, the country’s ministry of health said on Monday, adding that no cases of the clade 1b strain of the disease have been diagnosed.
Clade 1b has triggered global concern because it seems to spread more easily though routine close contact. A case of the variant was confirmed last week in Sweden and linked to a growing outbreak in Africa, the first sign of its spread outside the continent.
“As of now, there have been no reported cases of clade I in Pakistan,” said Sajid Hussain Shah, spokesman for the ministry of national health services.
The World Health Organization declared the recent outbreak of the disease a public health emergency of international concern after the new variant was identified.
The WHO last week sounded its highest level of alert over the outbreak in Africa after cases in the Democratic Republic of Congo spread to nearby countries. There have been 27,000 cases and more than 1,100 deaths, mainly among children, in DR Congo since the current outbreak began in January 2023.
Global health officials on last week confirmed an infection with the new strain of mpox in Sweden and linked it to a growing outbreak in Africa, the first sign of its spread outside the continent. The WHO did not urge any travel restrictions to curb the spread of mpox.
The disease presents with flu-like symptoms and pus-filled lesions. It is usually mild but can kill, and children, pregnant women and people with weakened immune systems are at higher risk of complications.


Karachi mayor says city focused on rescue, identification after mall fire kills 67 

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Karachi mayor says city focused on rescue, identification after mall fire kills 67 

  • Blaze broke out on Jan. 17 at Gul Plaza, trapping workers and shoppers inside and burning for more than 24 hours 
  • Authorities say identification has been significantly slowed by the condition of the bodies recovered from the site

ISLAMABAD: Authorities in Karachi are focused on ongoing rescue operations and the identification of victims and handover of remains to families, the city’s mayor said on Friday, after a deadly fire at a shopping plaza killed at least 67 people this month.

The blaze broke out on Jan. 17 at Gul Plaza, a densely packed commercial building in the heart of the city, trapping workers and shoppers inside and burning for more than 24 hours before being brought under control. Recovery operations are still underway as teams sift through unstable debris at the site.

Karachi Mayor Murtaza Wahab said in a statement the city administration remained focused on retrieving remains and returning them to families as quickly as possible. His remarks came after he visited the homes of several victims, according to a statement from his office.

“Rescue personnel of the Karachi Metropolitan Corporation are still engaged in the rescue operation, while the administration is making every effort to hand over [remains] of the victims, loved ones to their families at the earliest,” Wahab was quoted as saying.

Identification has been complicated by the condition of the remains, Karachi Police Surgeon Dr. Summaiya Syed told reporters.

Most of the bodies recovered so far were discovered in fragments, she said, making forensic identification extremely difficult and prolonging the process for families waiting for confirmation.

Relatives of more than a dozen missing persons have remained near the destroyed plaza and at hospitals even after submitting DNA samples for testing. Some families have voiced frustration over the pace of recovery and identification efforts.

Wahab said the provincial government stood with affected families and had committed to long-term support.

“The Sindh government would also not sit back until the victims are fully rehabilitated and that all possible support would be provided [to them],” he said.

Authorities have yet to determine the cause of the fire. Police have said preliminary indications point to a possible electrical short circuit in the plaza which houses over 1,200 shops, though officials stress that conclusions will only be drawn after investigations are completed.

Deadly fires are a recurring problem in Karachi, a city of more than 20 million people, where overcrowded markets, aging infrastructure, illegal construction and weak enforcement of safety regulations frequently contribute to disasters. 

Officials say a blaze of this scale is rare.

The Sindh government has announced compensation of Rs10 million ($35,720) for each person killed in the fire and said all affected shopkeepers would also be compensated.