Pakistan’s UN envoy calls for International Peace Conference to end Israeli aggression in Palestine

Pakistan’s top diplomat at the United Nations Munir Akram is addressing a UN session in New York, US, on March 4, 2024. (UN YouTube)
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Updated 05 March 2024
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Pakistan’s UN envoy calls for International Peace Conference to end Israeli aggression in Palestine

  • Pakistan’s top UN diplomat Munir Akram warns of mass starvation in war-ravaged Gaza
  • Israeli defense forces have killed over 30,000 Palestinians in Gaza since October last year

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s top diplomat at the United Nations on Tuesday called for an International Peace Conference on Palestine to halt Israeli aggression in Gaza, saying that the conference’s aim should be to demand implementation on the UN’s resolutions that seek a two-state solution in the Middle East. 

The development takes place amid the latest push for peace in Gaza, as envoys from Qatar, Egypt, and the United States hold talks with Hamas to end hostilities in the Middle East. Israel has so far not taken part in the discussions. 

Israel’s war in Gaza since October last year has killed over 30,000 Palestinians, which includes women, children and the elderly. The Jewish state has ignored angry calls from Muslim countries around the world, the UN and peace activists, to halt military offensives in Palestine. 

Ambassador Munir Akram, Pakistan’s permanent representative to the United Nations, urged the international community to uphold its responsibility in ending Israeli aggression “immediately.” Akram was addressing the 193-member UN General Assembly as the acting chair of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) at the UN. 

“Pakistan, speaking on behalf of the Islamic countries, has called for convening an International Peace Conference on Palestine, aimed at implementing UN resolutions on the restoration of Palestinians’ inalienable rights to self-determination within a two-state solution,” the state-run Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) said in a report. 

Akram deeply regretted the US decision to veto a UN Security Council resolution last month that demanded a ceasefire in the Middle East, saying that the world has followed the “monumental and unending” sufferings of the people of Palestine since last year. 

“This situation has resulted in the colossal loss of lives and wanton destruction of homes, schools, hospitals and religious sites in Gaza, due to the incessant attacks by the Israeli occupying power on the territory,” he said. 

The Pakistani ambassador said there was an imminent threat of mass starvation in Gaza, which he said was caused by inadequate food supplies and essential services for Palestinians living in the densely populated territory. 

“Notwithstanding the foregoing efforts by the various actors within the United Nations as well as members of the international community, there are ominous signs of even greater dangers ahead,” he noted. 

Pakistan does not have diplomatic relations with Israel. The South Asian country has consistently accused Israel of genocide and called for an independent Palestinian state based on the pre-1967 borders with Jerusalem as its capital. 


Pakistan to hold major spectrum auction early next year, paving way for 5G rollout

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Pakistan to hold major spectrum auction early next year, paving way for 5G rollout

  • Pakistan’s IT Minister Shaza Fatima says auction aimed for late January or early February to ease congestion, improve Internet quality
  • ECC cleared auction framework after international benchmarking, as finance minister warns unsold spectrum causes economic losses

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan plans to complete a major telecom spectrum auction at the beginning of the next year, paving the way for the country’s first rollout of 5G services, Information Technology Minister Shaza Fatima said on Tuesday.

The planned auction comes amid mounting pressure on Pakistan’s telecom networks, with users and businesses complaining of slow Internet speeds and frequent disruptions as limited spectrum struggles to serve a population of about 240 million.

“Our effort is to complete this auction by the last week of January or the first week of February,” the minister told a joint news conference. “The quality of Internet service in Pakistan is not at par with international best practices or even regional standards, and one of the fundamental reasons for this is that spectrum is simply not available.”

She said Pakistan’s entire population currently operates on about 274 megahertz of spectrum, compared with around 600 megahertz in Bangladesh, leading to congestion that she likened to “trying to run eight lanes of traffic through two lanes.”

The minister said the government plans to auction nearly 600 megahertz of spectrum — the largest such auction in Pakistan’s history — including several frequency bands that have never been auctioned in the country before.

The move would improve 3G and 4G services and introduce 5G in Pakistan for the first time, she added.

Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb said earlier at the news conference that the Economic Coordination Committee (ECC) had approved recommendations for the auction prepared by the Spectrum Advisory Committee after extensive consultations with telecom operators, regulators and consumers.

“Unsold spectrum directly translates into economic loss,” he said, adding that the committee had engaged a reputable international consultant, National Economic Research Associates, to advise on spectrum pricing, payment terms and auction design based on international benchmarks.

He said the government had reviewed those recommendations using what he described as a “Pakistan-first lens” before securing ECC approval, with the proposal now set to go to the cabinet for final clearance.