Pakistan to launch anti-polio drive on Monday to inoculate around 20 million children

A health worker administers polio vaccine drops to a child at a railway station during a vaccination campaign in Karachi on March 14, 2023. (AFP/File)
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Updated 26 November 2023
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Pakistan to launch anti-polio drive on Monday to inoculate around 20 million children

  • Polio is highly infectious disease that invades nervous system, and can cause paralysis or even death
  • Pakistan and Afghanistan are the only two countries in the world where polio still remains an endemic

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan will launch an anti-polio drive in three Pakistani provinces on Monday with an aim to inoculate approximately 20 million children, Pakistani state media reported, citing the country’s health authorities.

Polio is a highly infectious disease caused by poliovirus mainly affecting children under the age of ten years. It invades the nervous system, and can cause paralysis or even death. Pakistan and Afghanistan are the only two countries in the world where polio continues to threaten the health and well-being of children.

Authorities have constituted thousands of teams of anti-polio vaccinators to administer vaccines to children in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Balochistan and Sindh provinces, the state-run Radio Pakistan broadcaster reported.

“In Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, more than 7.4 million children up to five years of age will be administered polio drops during the campaign. Thirty-one thousand teams have been constituted to vaccinate the children,” it said, citing the Emergency Operation Center for polio.

“Likewise, in Balochistan, more than eleven thousand teams have been constituted for the door-to-door vaccination drive to inoculate 2.5 million children up to the age of five years.”

In the southern Sindh province, more than 80 thousand polio workers will administer the vaccine to over 10 million children of up to 5 years of age in 30 districts of the province, according to the report.

The Sindh chief secretary has directed the health department to ensure that children are administered polio drops at all railway stations and bus terminals as well.


IMF hails Pakistan privatization drive, calls PIA sale a ‘milestone’

Updated 10 January 2026
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IMF hails Pakistan privatization drive, calls PIA sale a ‘milestone’

  • Fund backs sale of national airline as key step in divesting loss-making state firms
  • IMF has long urged Islamabad to reduce fiscal burden posed by state-owned entities

KARACHI: The International Monetary Fund (IMF) on Saturday welcomed Pakistan’s privatization efforts, describing the sale of the country’s national airline to a private consortium last month as a milestone that could help advance the divestment of loss-making state-owned enterprises (SOEs).

The comments follow the government’s sale of a 75 percent stake in Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) to a consortium led by the Arif Habib Group for Rs 135 billion ($486 million) after several rounds of bidding in a competitive process, marking Islamabad’s second attempt to privatize the carrier after a failed effort a year earlier.

Between the two privatization attempts, PIA resumed flight operations to several international destinations after aviation authorities in the European Union and Britain lifted restrictions nearly five years after the airline was grounded following a deadly Airbus A320 crash in Karachi in 2020 that killed 97 people.

“We welcome the authorities’ privatization efforts and the completion of the PIA privatization process, which was a commitment under the EFF,” Mahir Binici, the IMF’s resident representative in Pakistan, said in response to an Arab News query, referring to the $7 billion Extended Fund Facility.

“This privatization represents a milestone within the authorities’ reform agenda, aimed at decreasing governmental involvement in commercial sectors and attracting investments to promote economic growth in Pakistan,” he added.

The IMF has long urged Islamabad to reduce the fiscal burden posed by loss-making state firms, which have weighed public finances for years and required repeated government bailouts. Beyond PIA, the government has signaled plans to restructure or sell stakes in additional SOEs as part of broader reforms under the IMF program.

Privatization also remains politically sensitive in Pakistan, with critics warning of job losses and concerns over national assets, while supporters argue private sector management could improve efficiency and service delivery in chronically underperforming entities.

Pakistan’s Cabinet Committee on State-Owned Enterprises said on Friday that SOEs recorded a net loss of Rs 122.9 billion ($442 million) in the 2024–25 fiscal year, compared with a net loss of Rs 30.6 billion ($110 million) in the previous year.