Ceasefire declared after days of intense fighting in Lebanon’s largest Palestinian refugee camp

Ashraf Dabbour, Palestinian ambassador to Lebanon, meets Gen. Joseph Aoun, commander of the Lebanese Armed Forces. (Supplied)
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Updated 11 September 2023
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Ceasefire declared after days of intense fighting in Lebanon’s largest Palestinian refugee camp

  • Earlier, 8 people were killed and 128 injured on Monday in the fifth day of clashes between rival factions at the Ain Al-Hilweh camp
  • One of those who died was identified as Ezzeddine Daoud, a suspect in the killing of Abu Ashraf Al-Armoushi, a Fatah military general, at the camp in July

BEIRUT: Following days of fighting in Lebanon’s largest camp for Palestinian refugees, which left several people dead and dozens wounded, a ceasefire was declared on Monday.

It followed a meeting between Brig. Gen. Elias Al-Baysari, Lebanon’s acting general security chief, and representatives of the Joint Palestinian Action Committee, which includes members of rival Palestinian factions and the Hamas movement, Lebanon’s General Security Directorate said.

Al-Baysari pledged that Lebanese authorities “will not stand idle in the face of what is happening in the Ain Al-Hilweh camp, as it is subject to the Lebanese sovereignty.”

He added: “What’s happening is very dangerous and if the fighting continues it will turn into a draining crisis. The situation in Lebanon cannot handle additional crises.

“The issue of turning in the wanted members who are suspected of assassinating (Abu Ashraf) Al-Armoushi (a Fatah military general) is the responsibility of the Lebanese state, as it is the one that sets the deadline and acts if they are not handed over.”

Al-Armoushi and four of his bodyguards were killed in an ambush at the camp in July.

Al-Baysari said extremist groups “don’t have the right to disturb the security of the camp, of (the city of) Saida and of the surrounding area, turning the place into a refuge for terrorists and (Daesh) members of all nationalities. The Fatah Movement doesn’t have the right to replace the state.”

Also on Monday, Ashraf Dabbour, the Palestinian ambassador to Lebanon, met Gen. Joseph Aoun, the commander of the Lebanese Armed Forces. Fathi Abou Al-Aradat, secretary of Fatah, was also at the meeting. The participants discussed the latest developments at the camp, Palestinian embassy officials said.

Azzam Al-Ahmad, a member of Fatah’s central committee and general supervisor of Palestinian affairs in Lebanon, was expected to arrive in Beirut on Monday night.

Earlier on Monday, there were clashes at Ain Al-Hilweh for a fifth day between Fatah militants and members of extremist groups, during which eight people were killed. In addition, 128 were injured, including six Lebanese Army soldiers. The dead included four Fatah militants, two members of extremist groups, a Lebanese civilian and a Palestinian civilian.

One of the extremists who died was identified as Ezzeddine Daoud, one of the suspects wanted in connection with the killing of Al-Armoushi. He was taken to Al-Raee Hospital in Saida, where army intelligence was waiting to arrest him, but he died of a head injury.

Meanwhile, rival factions in Ain Al-Hilweh denied targeting a Lebanese army base near the entrance to the camp on Sunday night. Lebanese military officials said three rockets hit two military sites near the camp, injuring five soldiers, one of whom remains in a serious condition.

Palestine Liberation Organization representatives in Lebanon condemned the targeting of Lebanese forces at Ain Al-Hilweh. They described it as “a suspicious act that affects the Palestinian national cause and serves the enemies of the Palestinian and Lebanese peoples.”

The Coalition of Palestinian Forces in Lebanon also denounced the targeting of the army bases as “a suspicious act with dangerous implications.”

The Hamas press office in Lebanon denied reports that the movement, along with Palestinian Islamic Jihad and Hezbollah, “were backing the armed groups in the Ain Al-Hilweh camp in order to take over the Palestinian decision in the Palestinian camps in Lebanon.”

It said Hamas “works with all the Palestinian and Lebanese factions and forces, in addition to the Lebanese security apparatuses and the Palestinian ambassador to Lebanon, to secure a ceasefire and preserve the camp, its residents and the neighboring Lebanese areas.”

It added: “We will continue our efforts with all loyal sides to ensure security and stability inside the camp.”


Tunisia’s famed blue-and-white village threatened after record rains

Updated 31 January 2026
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Tunisia’s famed blue-and-white village threatened after record rains

  • The one-time home of French philosopher Michel Foucault and writer Andre Gide, the village is protected under Tunisian preservation law, pending a UNESCO decision on its bid for World Heritage status

SIDI BOU SAID, Tunisia: Perched on a hill overlooking Carthage, Tunisia’s famed blue-and-white village of Sidi Bou Said now faces the threat of landslides, after record rainfall tore through parts of its slopes.
Last week, Tunisia saw its heaviest downpour in more than 70 years. The storm killed at least five people, with others still missing.
Narrow streets of this village north of Tunis — famed for its pink bougainvillea and studded wooden doors — were cut off by fallen trees, rocks and thick clay. Even more worryingly for residents, parts of the hillside have broken loose.
“The situation is delicate” and “requires urgent intervention,” Mounir Riabi, the regional director of civil defense in Tunis, recently told AFP.
“Some homes are threatened by imminent danger,” he said.
Authorities have banned heavy vehicles from driving into the village and ordered some businesses and institutions to close, such as the Ennejma Ezzahra museum.

- Scared -

Fifty-year-old Maya, who did not give her full name, said she was forced to leave her century-old family villa after the storm.
“Everything happened very fast,” she recalled. “I was with my mother and, suddenly, extremely violent torrents poured down.”
“I saw a mass of mud rushing toward the house, then the electricity cut off. I was really scared.”
Her Moorish-style villa sustained significant damage.
One worker on site, Said Ben Farhat, said waterlogged earth sliding from the hillside destroyed part of a kitchen wall.
“Another rainstorm and it will be a catastrophe,” he said.
Shop owners said the ban on heavy vehicles was another blow to their businesses, as they usually rely on tourist buses to bring in traffic.
When President Kais Saied visited the village on Wednesday, vendors were heard shouting: “We want to work.”
One trader, Mohamed Fedi, told AFP afterwards there were “no more customers.”
“We have closed shop,” he said, adding that the shops provide a livelihood to some 200 families.

- Highly unstable -

Beyond its famous architecture, the village also bears historical and spiritual significance.
The village was named after a 12th-century Sufi saint, Abu Said Al-Baji, who had established a religious center there. His shrine still sits atop the hill.
The one-time home of French philosopher Michel Foucault and writer Andre Gide, the village is protected under Tunisian preservation law, pending a UNESCO decision on its bid for World Heritage status.
Experts say solutions to help preserve Sidi Bou Said could include restricting new development, building more retaining walls and improving drainage to prevent runoff from accumulating.
Chokri Yaich, a geologist speaking to Tunisian radio Mosaique FM, said climate change has made protecting the hill increasingly urgent, warning of more storms like last week’s.
The hill’s clay-rich soil loses up to two thirds of its cohesion when saturated with water, making it highly unstable, Yaich explained.
He also pointed to marine erosion and the growing weight of urbanization, saying that construction had increased by about 40 percent over the past three decades.
For now, authorities have yet to announce a protection plan, leaving home and shop owners anxious, as the weather remains unpredictable.