Ceasefire declared after days of intense fighting in Lebanon’s largest Palestinian refugee camp

Ashraf Dabbour, Palestinian ambassador to Lebanon, meets Gen. Joseph Aoun, commander of the Lebanese Armed Forces. (Supplied)
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Updated 11 September 2023
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Ceasefire declared after days of intense fighting in Lebanon’s largest Palestinian refugee camp

  • Earlier, 8 people were killed and 128 injured on Monday in the fifth day of clashes between rival factions at the Ain Al-Hilweh camp
  • One of those who died was identified as Ezzeddine Daoud, a suspect in the killing of Abu Ashraf Al-Armoushi, a Fatah military general, at the camp in July

BEIRUT: Following days of fighting in Lebanon’s largest camp for Palestinian refugees, which left several people dead and dozens wounded, a ceasefire was declared on Monday.

It followed a meeting between Brig. Gen. Elias Al-Baysari, Lebanon’s acting general security chief, and representatives of the Joint Palestinian Action Committee, which includes members of rival Palestinian factions and the Hamas movement, Lebanon’s General Security Directorate said.

Al-Baysari pledged that Lebanese authorities “will not stand idle in the face of what is happening in the Ain Al-Hilweh camp, as it is subject to the Lebanese sovereignty.”

He added: “What’s happening is very dangerous and if the fighting continues it will turn into a draining crisis. The situation in Lebanon cannot handle additional crises.

“The issue of turning in the wanted members who are suspected of assassinating (Abu Ashraf) Al-Armoushi (a Fatah military general) is the responsibility of the Lebanese state, as it is the one that sets the deadline and acts if they are not handed over.”

Al-Armoushi and four of his bodyguards were killed in an ambush at the camp in July.

Al-Baysari said extremist groups “don’t have the right to disturb the security of the camp, of (the city of) Saida and of the surrounding area, turning the place into a refuge for terrorists and (Daesh) members of all nationalities. The Fatah Movement doesn’t have the right to replace the state.”

Also on Monday, Ashraf Dabbour, the Palestinian ambassador to Lebanon, met Gen. Joseph Aoun, the commander of the Lebanese Armed Forces. Fathi Abou Al-Aradat, secretary of Fatah, was also at the meeting. The participants discussed the latest developments at the camp, Palestinian embassy officials said.

Azzam Al-Ahmad, a member of Fatah’s central committee and general supervisor of Palestinian affairs in Lebanon, was expected to arrive in Beirut on Monday night.

Earlier on Monday, there were clashes at Ain Al-Hilweh for a fifth day between Fatah militants and members of extremist groups, during which eight people were killed. In addition, 128 were injured, including six Lebanese Army soldiers. The dead included four Fatah militants, two members of extremist groups, a Lebanese civilian and a Palestinian civilian.

One of the extremists who died was identified as Ezzeddine Daoud, one of the suspects wanted in connection with the killing of Al-Armoushi. He was taken to Al-Raee Hospital in Saida, where army intelligence was waiting to arrest him, but he died of a head injury.

Meanwhile, rival factions in Ain Al-Hilweh denied targeting a Lebanese army base near the entrance to the camp on Sunday night. Lebanese military officials said three rockets hit two military sites near the camp, injuring five soldiers, one of whom remains in a serious condition.

Palestine Liberation Organization representatives in Lebanon condemned the targeting of Lebanese forces at Ain Al-Hilweh. They described it as “a suspicious act that affects the Palestinian national cause and serves the enemies of the Palestinian and Lebanese peoples.”

The Coalition of Palestinian Forces in Lebanon also denounced the targeting of the army bases as “a suspicious act with dangerous implications.”

The Hamas press office in Lebanon denied reports that the movement, along with Palestinian Islamic Jihad and Hezbollah, “were backing the armed groups in the Ain Al-Hilweh camp in order to take over the Palestinian decision in the Palestinian camps in Lebanon.”

It said Hamas “works with all the Palestinian and Lebanese factions and forces, in addition to the Lebanese security apparatuses and the Palestinian ambassador to Lebanon, to secure a ceasefire and preserve the camp, its residents and the neighboring Lebanese areas.”

It added: “We will continue our efforts with all loyal sides to ensure security and stability inside the camp.”


In Gaza hospital, patients cling to MSF as Israel orders it out

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In Gaza hospital, patients cling to MSF as Israel orders it out

KHAN YUNIS: At a hospital in Gaza, wards are filled with patients fearing they will be left without care if Doctors Without Borders (MSF) is forced out under an Israeli ban due to take effect in March.
Last month, Israel announced it would prevent 37 aid organizations, including MSF, from operating in Gaza from March 1 for failing to provide detailed information on their Palestinian staff.
“They stood by us throughout the war,” said 10-year-old Adam Asfour, his left arm pinned with metal rods after he was wounded by shrapnel in a bombing in September.
“When I heard it was possible they would stop providing services, it made me very sad,” he added from his bed at Gaza’s Nasser Hospital.
Israel’s Ministry of Diaspora Affairs and Combating Antisemitism, which oversees NGO registrations, has accused two MSF employees of links to Palestinian militant groups Hamas and Islamic Jihad, allegations MSF vehemently denies.
The ministry’s decision triggered international condemnation, with aid groups warning it would severely disrupt food and medical supplies to Gaza, where relief items are already scarce after more than two years of war.
Inside the packed Nasser Hospital in southern Gaza, one of the few medical facilities still functioning in the territory, MSF staff were still tending to children with burns, shrapnel wounds and chronic illnesses, an AFP journalist reported.
But their presence may end soon.
The prospect was unthinkable for Fayrouz Barhoum, whose grandson is being treated at the facility.
“Say bye to the lady, blow her a kiss,” she told her 18-month-old grandson, Joud, as MSF official Claire Nicolet left the room.
Joud’s head was wrapped in bandages covering burns on his cheek after boiling water spilled on him when strong winds battered the family’s makeshift shelter.
“At first his condition was very serious, but then it improved considerably,” Barhoum said.
“The scarring on his face has largely diminished. We need continuity of care,” she said.

- ‘We will continue working’ -

AFP spoke with patients and relatives at Nasser Hospital, all of whom expressed the same fear: that without MSF, there would be nowhere left to turn.
MSF says it currently provides at least 20 percent of hospital beds in Gaza and operates around 20 health centers.
In 2025 alone, it carried out more than 800,000 medical consultations and over 10,000 deliveries.
“It’s almost impossible to find an organization that will come here and be able to replace all what we are doing currently in Gaza,” Nicolet told AFP, noting that MSF not only provides medical care but also distributes drinking water to a population worn down by a prolonged war.
“So this is not really realistic.”
Since the start of the war in October 2023, triggered by Hamas’s deadly attack on southern Israel, Israeli officials and the military have repeatedly accused Hamas of using Gaza’s medical facilities as command centers.
Many have been damaged by two years of bombardments or overcrowded by casualties, while electricity, water and fuel supplies remain unreliable.
Aid groups warn that without international support, critical services such as emergency care, maternal health, and paediatric treatment could collapse entirely, leaving hundreds of thousands of residents without basic medical care.
Humanitarian sources say at least three international NGO employees whose files were rejected by Israeli authorities have already been prevented from entering Gaza through the Kerem Shalom crossing.
“For now, we will continue working as long as we can,” said Kelsie Meaden, an MSF logistics manager at Nasser Hospital, adding that constraints were already mounting.
“We can’t have any more international staff enter into Gaza, as well as supplies... we will run into shortages.”