Pakistan forms ‘protection unit’ after mob attack on Christians over alleged Qur’an desecration

Police officials and residents stand amid debris outside the torched Saint John Church in Jaranwala on the outskirts of Faisalabad on August 17, 2023, a day after an attack by Muslim men following spread allegations that Christians had desecrated the Qur'an. (AFP)
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Updated 17 August 2023
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Pakistan forms ‘protection unit’ after mob attack on Christians over alleged Qur’an desecration

  • Muslim mob vandalized and torched several churches and scores of houses in Jaranwala
  • Paramilitary Rangers called in to aid police, case filed against 600 people, over 100 arrested

ISLAMABAD: Islamabad Police announced on Thursday the formation of a “protection unit” to ensure the safety of minority places of worship and communities, a day after a Muslim mob torched several churches and scores of houses after two men living there were accused of desecrating the Qur’an.

The incident took place in Jaranwala town of Pakistan’s industrial city of Faisalabad on Wednesday. Residents and community leaders have told media the rampage continued for 10 hours without any intervention from security forces, but police deny the accusations. On Thursday, paramilitary troops were deployed in the town to aid the police, which said it had filed cases against more than 600 people and arrested over a hundred for involvement in the violence.

“70 jawans have been posted in a ‘Minority Protection Unit’,” Islamabad Police announced on the online platform X, saying the body had been recommended by the National Minorities Commission.

Under the new unit, district police officers (DPOs) would be responsible for the protection of minority places of worship and communities in their areas and would strengthen liaison with minority committees at the divisional level. The Minority Protection Unit would work under the Senior Superintendent of Police (Operations).

A spokesperson for the government in the Punjab where the violence took place called it a “well-thought-out plan to disrupt peace.”

Wednesday’s incident has drawn widespread condemnation in Pakistan and beyond, with Caretaker Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar vowing “stern action.”

“I am gutted by the visuals coming out of Jaranwala, Faisalabad,” Kakar wrote on the X platform.

National and international rights groups also condemned the incident, calling on Pakistani authorities to take swift action and ensure the protection of minorities.

“The Pakistani authorities must urgently ensure the protection of the minority Christian community in Jaranwala is in accordance with their needs and wishes and that those found responsible for the arson and attacks on Churches and homes are held accountable,” Amnesty International said in a statement.

The Human Rights Commission of Pakistan (HRCP) said the frequency and scale of such attacks, which are “systematic, violent, and often uncontainable,” appeared to have increased in recent years.

“Not only has the state failed to protect its religious minorities, but it has also allowed the far right to permeate and fester within society and politics,” it said.

Pakistani bishop Azad Marshall, in the neighboring city of Lahore, said the Christian community was “deeply pained and distressed” by the events.

“We cry out for justice and action from law enforcement and those who dispense justice and the safety of all citizens to intervene immediately and assure us that our lives are valuable in our own homeland.”

Washington on Wednesday also voiced alarm at the latest attacks and urged Pakistan to launch an investigation.

Blasphemy is a sensitive issue in Muslim-majority Pakistan, where anyone deemed to have insulted Islam or Islamic figures can face the death penalty.

Christians, who make up around two percent of the population, occupy one of the lowest rungs in Pakistani society and are frequently targeted with spurious and unfounded blasphemy allegations that can be used to settle personal vendettas.


Pakistan’s Khyber Pakhtunkhwa on alert amid forecast of heavy rain, snowfall

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Pakistan’s Khyber Pakhtunkhwa on alert amid forecast of heavy rain, snowfall

  • Pakistan’s Met Office says westerly wave expected to trigger heavy rain, snowfall in northern areas from Jan. 25-27
  • Disaster management authority urges district administrations to ensure that precautionary measures are in place

PESHAWAR: The Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) in Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province issued a public advisory on Sunday, calling on district administrations and the tourism department to ensure precautionary arrangements are being undertaken as the province braces for heavy rains and snowfall this week. 

Pakistan’s Meteorological Department this week warned that a westerly wave is likely to approach the country’s western parts from Jan. 25 and likely to grip Pakistan’s northern areas on Jan. 26. It warned that this system would trigger heavy rain and snowfall in these parts till Tuesday. 

Administrations in Pakistan’s northwestern districts of Khyber and Swat carried out rescue operations on Thursday night after several vehicles were stranded in various parts of these areas. Footage on social media showed officials helping people as heavy snow blanketed vehicles on Tirah Road, Malam Jabba Road and in Nathia Gali.

“The advisory directs district administrations to ensure continuous monitoring of roads, highways, and tourist destinations, keep emergency response teams on alert, and maintain coordination between control rooms and the Provincial Emergency Operations Center (PEOC),” the PDMA said in a press release.

Commuters drive through a snow-covered street in Murree on January 23, 2026. (AFP)

“In addition, hotels and guest houses have been instructed to inform tourists about potential risks and to issue timely alerts related to snowfall and landslides.”

It warned that rain and snowfall may lead to road blockages, slippery conditions, landslides, avalanches, and flash floods in various areas from Jan. 25-27, affecting the general public and tourists. 

The PDMA advised people to avoid unnecessary travel, urging tourists not to visit upper and remote areas during the current period of snowfall and heavy rain.

A tourist rides a cart through a snow-covered street in Murree on January 23, 2026. (AFP)

The disaster management authority reassured citizens that it was monitoring the situation closely, urging them to contact the PDMA on its helpline at 1700 in case of any emergency.

Thousands of tourists from all over Pakistan flock to scenic spots in Azad Kashmir, Gilgit-Baltistan, KP and Punjab during snowfall

Citizens often disregard warnings by disaster management authorities of deteriorating weather conditions and roadblocks, leading to emergency situations. 

In January 2022, at least 21 people were killed when they were left trapped in their cars during a snowstorm in the Pakistani hill station of Murree.