Conditions for migrant workers in Qatar have worsened since World Cup, union says 

Migrant workers stand in front of the Doha skyline. (File/AFP)
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Updated 15 March 2023
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Conditions for migrant workers in Qatar have worsened since World Cup, union says 

  • Global Union Federations demand that Qatar’s government set up a compensation fund for abused workers, establish a center for migrant workers
  • FIFA will review on Thursday whether enough has been done to tackle human rights violations and migrant worker deaths 

LONDON: Migrant workers in Qatar have faced worsening conditions since the FIFA World Cup, a group of eight global union federations said on Wednesday.

On the eve of FIFA’s 73rd Congress in Rwanda, the Global Union Federations issued a statement expressing “serious concerns on the decent work legacy of the World Cup and the sustainability of labor reforms in Qatar.” 

It said: “Reports on the ground in Qatar, reveal continuous breaches of the new labour legislation by rogue employers emboldened by an absence of enforcement and growing confidence that rights violations will go unpunished.”

The unions representing the skills and services sectors claim that reform has stagnated due to a lack of political will, active opposition from many abusive employers, and a lack of progress on the International Labour Organization’s Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work. 

“The threats, arrests, and sudden halt of meaningful cooperation with the Global Union Federations further confirm a deteriorating environment and reticence to build on progress achieved through dialogue and cooperation,” the statement continued.

The unions demanded that Qatar’s government set up a compensation fund for abused workers and establish a center for migrant workers. They also requested that the ILO conduct an independent review of Qatar’s efforts to meet its human rights obligations. 

Earlier on Monday, FIFA received an open letter from Amnesty International, which was supported by a million signatures, questioning whether the federation’s proposed “legacy fund” would adequately help workers who had suffered wage theft, illegal recruitment fees, and injuries in Qatar, or compensate the families of those who died. 

Following a proposal from the Norwegian Football Federation, FIFA will review on Thursday whether enough has been done to tackle human rights violations and migrant worker deaths in Qatar.

The Guardian has reached out to the Qatari government and the World Cup Supreme Committee for comment.

However, the government has previously stated: “Over the past two decades, Qatar has transformed its labor system, establishing itself as the region’s proud leader when it comes to labor rights. We have taken extensive action — working in conjunction with the ILO and other partners — to improve the lives of all workers in Qatar.”


Sudan army breaks RSF siege on southern city Dilling

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Sudan army breaks RSF siege on southern city Dilling

  • Army says its forces 'succeeded in opening the Dilling road after carrying out a successful military operation'
  • Victory comes as the military attempts to stem a sweeping paramilitary advance across the wider Kordofan region
KHARTOUM: The Sudanese army said on Monday it had broken a long-running siege of Dilling, a city in the country’s south, where paramilitary forces had choked off access for more than a year and a half.
Since April 2023, Sudan has been engulfed in a conflict between the army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) that has killed tens of thousands of people.
The war has also left 11 million people displaced and triggered what the UN describes as the world’s largest displacement and hunger crises.
In its statement, the army said its forces “succeeded in opening the Dilling road after carrying out a successful military operation,” claiming they had inflicted “heavy losses” on the RSF.
If confirmed, the advance would secure the army’s hold over both the northern and southern approaches to Dilling, located in South Kordofan state.
The city lies halfway between Kadugli — the besieged state capital — and El-Obeid, the capital of neighboring North Kordofan, which the RSF has sought to encircle.
Videos shared on social media showed army forces, said to be in Dilling, celebrating atop pick-up trucks as people ululated and cheered alongside them.
AFP could not independently verify the army’s claim or the footage, and the RSF has not yet commented.

- Sweeping offensive -

The push around Dilling comes as the army attempts to stem a sweeping paramilitary advance across the wider Kordofan region.
Since seizing the army’s last stronghold in western Darfur last October, the RSF has shifted its focus eastward, aided by its local allies, namely the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-North faction led by Abdelaziz Al-Hilu.
Since then, the paramilitary group has tightened its grip on West Kordofan, taken Heglig — home to Sudan’s largest oil field — and intensified its siege of Kadugli.
A UN-backed assessment last year already confirmed famine in Kadugli, which has been under RSF siege for more than a year and a half.
The assessment said conditions in Dilling were likely similar, but security issues and a lack of access have prevented a formal declaration.
The UN has repeatedly cautioned that atrocities similar to those reported during the RSF offensive in El-Fasher — including mass killings, sexual violence, abductions and widespread looting — could spread into Kordofan.
More than 65,000 people have fled the Kordofan region since October, according to the latest UN figures.
Those escaping, particularly from South Kordofan, face “long and uncertain journeys” lasting up to 30 days and sleep “wherever they can,” according to Mercy Corps, one of the few aid groups operating there.