First-of-its-kind festival brings Bohra cuisine, mixing Gujrati and Arab influences, to Karachi

A chef prepares food at Bohra Food Festival in Karachi, Pakistan, on February 24, 2023. (AN Photo)
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Updated 11 April 2023
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First-of-its-kind festival brings Bohra cuisine, mixing Gujrati and Arab influences, to Karachi

  • The Bohra cuisine traces its origins to Yemen and dates back over 100 years, community member says
  • The festival, running from Feb 24 till Feb 26, offers a unique culinary experience to visitors in Karachi

KARACHI: As the first-of-its-kind Bohra Food Festival kicked off in Pakistan’s Karachi this week, its organizer shared the idea behind the event was to introduce people in the southern Pakistani metropolis to the Bohra cuisine, which has Indian Gujrati and Arab influences.

Pakistan is home to over 35,000 members of the Dawoodi Bohra community, a Shiite Muslim sect. Bohras are led by the Al-Dai Al-Mutlaq, a spiritual and temporal leader. There are about one million Bohras all over the world. 

Bohras have a unique system of communal eating in groups of eight or more people, seated around a thaal (large platter). To promote this culture as well as the Bohra cuisine, all the leading organizations of the Dawoodi Bohra community in Karachi, came together for the first ever Bohra Food Festival. 

The festival, which has been running from Feb 24 till Feb 26 at the North Walk Mall in Karachi’s North Nazimabad, aims to provide a unique culinary experience to the people of Karachi, a major South Asian food attraction, by exploring the Bohra cuisine and culture. 

“It’s happening for the first time in the world, not just in Pakistan. We welcome the people of Karachi at the Bohra Food Festival,” Huzaifa Shabbir, one of the festival organizers, told Arab News. 

“We have tried to provide maximum variety of traditional foods of Bohra culture here. The logic behind the whole scene is that, small entrepreneurs who work from home have maximum exposure here.” 

Zohra Lilyawala, a 51-year-old Bohra community member, said the Bohra cuisine traces its origins to Yemen, dating more than 100 years ago.

“Dishes made in meat, particularly mutton, were given more preference in Yemen at the time. Daal (lentils), chaawal (rice), roti (flatbread), it all started from there,” she said.

“Bohra food also has influences from Gujrat, India, which includes mixed vegetables, various kinds of vegetables, curry and home-made papad (Indian deep-fried crackers), etc. So, it’s a combination of Arabic and Gujrati food. However, in the modern day, the cuisine also includes pastas, noodles, etc.”

The Bohra food range at the festival included ‘Thepla,’ ‘Dosa,’ ‘Nimco,’ ‘Gur Papri,’ Egg Pudding, ‘Khaarak Halwa’ and their ‘juicy Biryani.’ The stalls at the fest served non-Bohra cuisines too, such as burgers, pizzas and churros. In addition to food, the festival offered amusement activities for kids. 

“I tried their Theplas, Dosas and the entire Pav BHajji scene. When we try food commercially, we miss out on the taste of home, I think that’s there [at the festival]. Which is why more people should come and try it,” Afreen Zehra, a filmmaker who tried Bohra food for the first time, told Arab News. 

“I am here because I saw the hype on Instagram. This is something very new from the Bohra community. I am not disappointed, it’s (the food) really good. I was enjoying more when there wasn’t a big crowd here. But I hope the crowd grows so that it gets the hype it deserves.” 

The unique ‘thaal’ (large platter) associated with the Bohra community was also showcased at the festival. Following a pinch of salt, the unique Bohra feast begins with a dessert, followed by an appetizer, and then the main course. 

“There are specific dishes served in the thaal. It includes Khaarak Halwa which is made of dates. It is specifically made in the Bohra community. Dates are completely melted to make this. Then we have Chicken Bohra Fry that we are known for in other communities as well. People from other communities get Bohra Fry made by us on order,” Mufaddal Shabbir, owner of Hakimi Kitchen at the festival, told Arab News.

“Bohra Gravy is also very traditional and is 40 years old. It’s an Indian recipe that we follow to make this. Our Mutton Biryani is also a bit different than regular biryani. It’s a bit juicy and scrumptious. Lastly, there is an egg pudding. If you want to consume authentic egg pudding, you should get it made from a Bohra community member.”

Mufaddal’s family has been serving Bohra food in Karachi for almost 40 years and he is their third generation in the business.

“There is a specific style of consuming food in Bohra community. There is a thaal in which there are specific dishes,” he said. “It’s according to the Islamic theory which goes like, people sit on the floor and eat together.”


No casualties as blast derails Jaffar Express train in Pakistan’s south

Updated 26 January 2026
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No casualties as blast derails Jaffar Express train in Pakistan’s south

  • Passengers were stranded and railway staffers were clearing the track after blast, official says
  • In March 2025, separatist militants hijacked the same train with hundreds of passengers aboard

QUETTA: A blast hit Jaffar Express and derailed four carriages of the passenger train in Pakistan’s southern Sindh province on Monday, officials said, with no casualties reported.

The blast occurred at the Abad railway station when the Peshawar-bound train was on its way to Sindh’s Sukkur city from Quetta, according to Pakistan Railways’ Quetta Division controller Muhammad Kashif.

No group immediately claimed responsibility for the bomb attack, but passenger trains have often been targeted by Baloch separatist outfits in the restive Balochistan province that borders Sindh.

“Four bogies of the train were derailed due to the intensity of the explosion,” Kashif told Arab News. “No casualty was reported in the latest attack on passenger train.”

The Jaffar Express stands derailed near Abad Railway Station in Jacobabad following a blast on January 26, 2026. (AN Photo/Saadullah Akhtar)

Another railway employee, who was aboard the train and requested anonymity, said the train was heading toward Sukkur from Jacobabad when they heard the powerful explosion, which derailed power van among four bogies.

“A small piece of the railway track has been destroyed,” he said, adding that passengers were now standing outside the train and railway staffers were busy clearing the track.

In March last year, fighters belonging to the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) separatist group had stormed Jaffar Express with hundreds of passengers on board and took them hostage. The military had rescued them after an hours-long operation that left 33 militants, 23 soldiers, three railway staff and five passengers dead.

The passenger train, which runs between Balochistan’s provincial capital of Quetta and Peshawar in the country’s northwest, had been targeted in at least four bomb attacks last year since the March hijacking, according to an Arab News tally.

The Jaffar Express stands derailed near Abad Railway Station in Jacobabad following a blast on January 26, 2026. (AN Photo/Saadullah Akhtar)

Pakistan Railways says it has beefed up security arrangements for passenger trains in the province and increased the number of paramilitary troops on Jaffar Express since the hijacking in March, but militants have continued to target them in the restive region.

Balochistan, Pakistan’s southwestern province that borders Iran and Afghanistan, is the site of a decades-long insurgency waged by Baloch separatist groups who often attack security forces and foreigners, and kidnap government officials.

The separatists accuse the central government of stealing the region’s resources to fund development elsewhere in the country. The Pakistani government denies the allegations and says it is working for the uplift of local communities in Balochistan.