Pakistan's top security body decides to rationalize imports, curb currency smuggling

Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif (center) chairs National Security Committee meeting in Islamabad, Pakistan, on December 30, 2022. (Photo courtesy: Government of Pakistan/File)
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Updated 02 January 2023
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Pakistan's top security body decides to rationalize imports, curb currency smuggling

  • National security revolves around economic security, sovereignty comes under stress without economic independence, says Prime Minister's Office
  • Without naming Afghanistan, NSC says no country will be allowed to provide sanctuaries to militants, Islamabad reserves all rights to safeguard its people

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan's top national security body on Monday decided in a high-level meeting to rationalize imports and curb illegal currency outflows to ensure economic stability in a bid to strengthen its ailing economy. 

The second round of the National Security Committee (NSC) meeting was held under the chair of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif today, Monday. The meeting was attended by federal cabinet members, the chairman of the joint chiefs of staff committee, all services chiefs, and heads of intelligence services.

Pakistan's foreign exchange reserves fell alarmingly below $6 billion last week while high inflation and a depreciating currency continue to add to Islamabad's economic woes. Last week, the NSC met to discuss Pakistan's precarious security situation and vowed to take action against militants. 

In a press release after the second meeting, the Prime Minister's Office (PMO) disclosed important decisions that were taken regarding Pakistan's economy. 

"In order to strengthen the economy, the committee agreed on undertaking concrete steps including imports rationalization as well as preventing illegal currency outflows and hawala business," the PMO said.  "The forum underscored that comprehensive national security revolves around economic security and that sovereignty or dignity comes under stress without self-sufficiency and economic independence," it added.

Finance Minister Ishaq Dar briefed participants of the meeting about the government's roadmap for economic stability, including the status of its discussions with international financial institutions. He also spoke about exploring other financial avenues, based on mutual interests as well as relief measures for the people, the PMO said. 

It added that a comprehensive view of the ongoing economic situation and challenges being faced by the people was taken by participants of the meeting. 

"It was resolved that people-centric economic policies with trickle-down effects to common people will remain priority," the statement said.

The PMO said that the forum was apprised of the recent security situation and the surge in militant attacks in Pakistan's Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan provinces. 

"Prime Minister emphasized that the war against terrorism will be led by federal and provincial governments as per National Action Plan in accordance with National Internal Security Policy," the PMO said. 

The forum decided to revive provincial apex committees "in full earnest and LEAs especially CTDs will be brought up to the required fighting standards with requisite capabilities."

In a veiled reference to Afghanistan, the NSC said that no country would be allowed to provide sanctuaries and facilitation to terrorists. "Pakistan reserves all rights in that respect to safeguard her people," it said while reiterating its "zero tolerance" policy for militants in Pakistan. 

The forum also said that militants would be "dealt with full force of the state."

"Pakistan’s security is uncompromisable, and the full writ of the state will be maintained on every inch of Pakistan’s territory," it said.


Pakistan demands political dialogue, immediate ceasefire as Sudan conflict rages on

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Pakistan demands political dialogue, immediate ceasefire as Sudan conflict rages on

  • Sudan’s civil war since April 2023 has killed over 40,000 people, displaced over 14 million people
  • Pakistan urges Security Council to reject parallel government entities undermining state institutions

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s UN envoy has demanded a political dialogue and an immediate ceasefire in Sudan, where fierce fighting has raged on for months between the military and a powerful paramilitary force.

Sudan plunged into chaos in April 2023 when a power struggle between the military and the Rapid Support Forces exploded into open fighting, with widespread mass killings and rapes, and ethnically motivated violence. This has amounted to war crimes and crimes against humanity, according to the UN and international rights groups.

Sudan’s Prime Minister Kamal Idris, who heads its transitional civilian government, proposed a peace plan on Monday. Idris said his plan includes a ceasefire monitored by the United Nations, African Union and Arab League, and the withdrawal of paramilitary forces from all areas they occupy, their placement in supervised camps and their disarmament.

“There is no military solution to the conflict in Sudan,” Usman Jadoon, Pakistan’s deputy ambassador at the United Nations, said on Monday. “The only durable path forward lies in a political dialogue and reconciliation.”

Jadoon said Pakistan supports all genuine efforts and political processes aimed at achieving an immediate cessation of hostilities and ceasefire, protecting civilians and providing unfettered humanitarian access to civilians. 

He called on the UN Security Council to support all efforts to safeguard Sudan’s territorial integrity and sovereignty and reject “so-called parallel government or structures” that undermine state institutions and risk the country’s fragmentation. 

The Pakistani envoy called for maintaining “zero tolerance” for war crimes, including attacks against UN peacekeepers and humanitarian workers, with credible investigations and accountability of the perpetrators.

“The brotherly people of Sudan have suffered beyond measure,” Jadoon said. “The guns must be silenced; hopes for a brighter future rekindled; with peace and normalcy visible on the horizon.”

The devastating war in Sudan has killed more than 40,000 people according to UN figures, but aid groups say the true number could be many times higher. 

The conflict has created the world’s largest humanitarian crisis, with over 14 million people displaced, disease outbreaks and famine spreading in parts of the country.