Oil Updates — Crude prices rise on US supply concerns; Libyan oil production at 1.2m bpd

Brent crude futures rose $1.03, or 1.32 percent, to $79.02 per barrel by 08.10 a.m. Saudi time, while US West Texas Intermediate crude futures gained 96 cents, or 1.31 percent, to $74.31. (Shutterstock)
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Updated 13 December 2022
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Oil Updates — Crude prices rise on US supply concerns; Libyan oil production at 1.2m bpd

RIYADH: Oil prices rose for a second day on Tuesday as a key pipeline supplying the US, the world’s biggest crude consumer, remained shut and on expectations loosening COVID restrictions in China, the second-biggest user globally, will boost demand. 

Brent crude futures rose $1.03, or 1.32 percent, to $79.02 per barrel by 08.10 a.m. Saudi time, while US West Texas Intermediate crude futures gained 96 cents, or 1.31 percent, to $74.31. 

The closure of TC Energy Corp.’s Keystone Pipeline, which ships about 620,000 barrels per day of Canadian crude from Alberta to the US, has tightened supplies and raised the prospect that inventories at the Cushing, Oklahoma, storage hub will decline. Cushing is also the delivery point for the WTI crude futures contract. 

Keystone has remained shut since a 14,000-barrel leak in the US state of Kansas reported on Dec. 7. TC Energy has not released a timeline for a restart of the line, which carries crude to refineries in the Midwest and Gulf Coast. 

Libyan oil production at 1.2 million barrels per day: Minister 

Libya is producing about 1.2 million barrels per day of oil, Oil Minister Mohamed Oun told reporters on the sidelines of a meeting organized by the Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries. 

“We hope to return to 2010 levels, which was 1.6 million bpd, within two or three years,” he added. 

He added that he hoped that Libya’s decision to lift force majeure on oil and gas exploration, which was announced last week, would encourage foreign oil companies to return to the country. 

Meanwhile, figures from Nigeria’s petroleum regulator suggested that the country’s oil production rose to 1.185 million bpd in November from 1.014 million barrels in October. 

Timipre Sylva, minister of state for petroleum resources, said Nigeria is working to meet its oil production quota decided by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, of 1.8 million bpd by the end of May next year. 

Europe’s gas market faces risks from EU price cap: Official 

A European Commission plan for a gas price cap risks reducing liquidity in Europe’s gas market, posing a threat to how it functions, the head of trading at Norwegian oil company Equinor told Reuters, but its own gas deliveries will not be affected. 

The aim of the cap is to shield European consumers from the surge in energy prices they have faced since Russia invaded Ukraine, and which has helped to fuel inflation. 

For Equinor, the biggest concern is what happens to the liquidity in the gas market, Helge Haugane, Equinor’s head of gas and power trading, said in an interview. 

Haugane has previously raised the alarm on market liquidity. In September, he warned that some 1.5 trillion euros ($1.58 trillion) tied up in the margin calls that traders pay to protect against defaults could squeeze gas and power market liquidity and see smaller market participants struggling. 

But he said this was no longer a “big issue,” with margin calls now only “a fraction” of what they were at the end of August. 

“I think the price cap is the one that we need to pay attention to,” Haugane said. 

“From the Equinor perspective, we should still be able to get our gas to the markets and we should get the gas to the markets where it’s needed the most,” Haugane said of the Commission’s proposal. 

(With input from Reuters)  

 


Jordan’s industry fuels 39% of Q2 GDP growth

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Jordan’s industry fuels 39% of Q2 GDP growth

JEDDAH: Jordan’s industrial sector emerged as a major contributor to economic performance in 2025, accounting for 39 percent of gross domestic product growth in the second quarter and 92 percent of national exports.

Manufactured exports increased 8.9 percent year on year during the first nine months of 2025, reaching 6.4 billion Jordanian dinars ($9 billion), driven by stronger external demand. The expansion aligns with the country’s Economic Modernization Vision, which aims to position the country as a regional hub for high-value industrial exports, the Jordan News Agency, known as Petra, quoted the Jordan Chamber of Industry President Fathi Jaghbir as saying.

Export growth was broad-based, with eight of 10 industrial subsectors posting gains. Food manufacturing, construction materials, packaging, and engineering industries led performance, supported by expanded market access across Europe, Arab countries, and Africa.

In 2025, Jordanian industrial products reached more than 144 export destinations, including emerging Asian and African markets such as Ethiopia, Djibouti, Thailand, the Philippines, and Pakistan. Arab countries accounted for 42 percent of industrial exports, with Saudi Arabia remaining the largest market at 955 million dinars.

Exports to Syria rose sharply to nearly 174 million dinars, while shipments to Iraq and Lebanon totaled approximately 745 million dinars. Demand from advanced markets also strengthened, with exports to India reaching 859 million dinars and Italy about 141 million dinars.

Industrial output also showed steady improvement. The industrial production index rose 1.47 percent during the first nine months of 2025, led by construction industries at 2.7 percent, packaging at 2.3 percent, and food and livestock-related industries at 1.7 percent.

Employment gains accompanied the sector’s expansion, with more than 6,000 net new manufacturing jobs created during the period, lifting total industrial employment to approximately 270,000 workers. Nearly half of the new jobs were generated in food manufacturing, reflecting export-driven growth.

Jaghbir said industrial exports remain among the economy’s highest value-added activities, noting that every dinar invested generates an estimated 2.17 dinars through employment, logistics, finance, and supply-chain linkages. The sector also plays a critical role in narrowing the trade deficit and supporting macroeconomic stability.

Investment activity accelerated across several subsectors in 2025, including food processing, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, mining, textiles, and leather, as manufacturers expanded capacity and upgraded production lines to meet rising demand.

Jaghbir attributed part of the sector’s momentum to government measures aimed at strengthening competitiveness and improving the business environment. Key steps included freezing reductions in customs duties for selected industries, maintaining exemptions for production inputs, reinstating tariffs on goods with local alternatives, and imposing a 16 percent customs duty on postal parcels to support domestic producers.

Additional incentives in industrial cities and broader structural reforms were also cited as improving the investment climate, reducing operational burdens, and balancing consumer needs with protection of local industries.