Oil Updates — Oil prices firm, erasing earlier losses; Crude falls amid OPEC+ output cut rumours; Indian refiners buy Russian oil in dollars

Indian companies are still buying Russian oil using dollars after Dubai’s Mashreq Bank declined to handle payments. (Shutterstock)
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Updated 29 September 2022
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Oil Updates — Oil prices firm, erasing earlier losses; Crude falls amid OPEC+ output cut rumours; Indian refiners buy Russian oil in dollars

RIYADH: Oil prices firmed on Thursday, erasing earlier losses, on indications that the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies, known as OPEC+, might cut output, though a stronger dollar and weak economic outlook kept a lid on gains.

Brent crude futures rose 38 cents, or 0.43 percent, to $89.70 a barrel by 02.40 p.m Saudi time and West Texas Intermediate crude futures rose by 19 cents, or 0.23 percent, to $82.34.

Crude falls amid OPEC+ output cut rumours

Oil prices fell on Thursday, with a stronger dollar paring the previous day’s more than $3 gain, though losses were capped by indications that the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies, known as OPEC+, might cut output.

Brent crude futures fell $1.55, or 1.74 percent, to $87.77 a barrel by 11.50 a.m Saudi time and US West Texas Intermediate crude futures dropped by $1.30, or 1.58 percent, to $80.85.

Indian refiners pay dollars for Russian oil after dirham attempts fail

Indian companies are still buying Russian oil using dollars after Dubai’s Mashreq Bank declined to handle payments from at least two refiners in Emirati dirhams as requested by the supplier, according to three sources familiar with the matter.

Russia has been hit by sanctions from the US and allies following its invasion of Ukraine, and Moscow has requested some buyers of its commodities pay using roubles or other currencies than the dollar and euro which its contracts are typically priced in.

Traders supplying Russian oil in July had asked at least two Indian companies to settle in dirham. An invoice from one of the refiners seen by Reuters showed oil payments were calculated in dollars while the payment was requested in dirhams.

The invoice showed payments to be made to Gazprombank via Mashreq Bank, its correspondent bank in Dubai. Mashreq has a branch in New York, according to its website.

The three sources said the dirham payments did not go through because Mashreq declined to facilitate the trade. 

Afghan Taliban sign deal for Russian oil products

The Taliban have signed a provisional deal with Russia to supply gasoline, diesel, gas and wheat to Afghanistan, Acting Afghan Commerce and Industry Minister Hajji Nooruddin Azizi told Reuters.

Azizi said his ministry was working to diversify its trading partners and that Russia had offered the Taliban administration a discount on average global commodity prices.

The move, the first known major international economic deal struck by the Taliban since they returned to power more than a year ago, could help to ease the Islamist movement’s isolation that has effectively cut it off from the global banking system.

Azizi said the deal would involve Russia supplying around one million tons of gasoline, one million tons of diesel, 500,000 tons of liquefied petroleum gas, and two million tons of wheat annually.

On Wednesday, Russia’s state-owned TASS news agency quoted Moscow’s special representative for Afghanistan, Zamir Kabulov, as confirming that “preliminary agreements” had been reached on fuel and food supplies to Kabul.

Russian oil and gas sector braces for tax hikes of over $60 billion

The Russian government has proposed more than $60 billion in tax increases for the oil and gas industry in 2023-2025, the biggest such rises in the country’s history, as it seeks to plug its budget gap, according to a document published on Wednesday.

One of the heftiest burdens was slapped on Kremlin-controlled gas giant Gazprom, which is set to pay an extra 50 billion roubles ($855 million) in mineral extraction tax each month over the three-year period, according to the proposed tax code changes.

The budget is seen gaining an extra 628 billion roubles in 2023, almost 700 billion roubles in 2024, and 750 billion roubles in 2025 just by increasing MET on natural gas production.

Total additional oil and gas tax revenues are seen at 1.28 trillion roubles next year, 1.13 trillion roubles in 2024, and 1.19 trillion roubles in 2025. Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin said last week Russia’s budget deficit would come in at 2 percent of the gross domestic product in 2023 before narrowing to 0.7 percent in 2025.

The tax change bill will go to parliament for debate and then needs to be signed off by President Vladimir Putin.

TotalEnergies plans to spin off Canadian oil sands assets

TotalEnergies said on Wednesday it is looking to spin off its Canadian oil sands operations and list the new company on the Toronto Stock Exchange, as the assets do not fit with the French oil major’s low-emissions strategy.

At an investor presentation in New York, TotalEnergies said the proposal would be subject to a shareholder vote at its next annual general meeting in May 2023. 

The spin-off would include TotalEnergies’ 24.58 percent stake in Suncor Energy’s Fort Hills oil sands mining project in northern Alberta and its 50 percent stake in the ConocoPhillips-operated Surmont thermal project, as well as midstream and trading-related activities.

Canada’s oil sands hold some of the world’s largest crude reserves but are more carbon-intensive and costly to produce than many conventional oil projects worldwide.

“We are not the best shareholder of these assets because as we have a climate strategy, we don’t want to invest in these assets,” TotalEnergies CEO Patrick Pouyanne said.

The French major’s oil sands assets will generate $1.5 billion of cash flow in 2022, he added.

(With input from Reuters) 


 


IsDB, Uzbekistan sign financing agreements in AlUla for transport, education sectors 

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IsDB, Uzbekistan sign financing agreements in AlUla for transport, education sectors 

ALULA: Islamic Development Bank Group President Muhammad Al-Jasser and Uzbekistan’s Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Economy and Finance Jamshid Kuchkarov signed financing agreements to support key infrastructure and social development projects on the sidelines of the Second AlUla Conference on Emerging Market Economies. 

The two sides also held talks to expand cooperation between the IsDB and Uzbekistan, focusing on accelerating high-impact initiatives aligned with Uzbekistan's national development priorities. 

The first agreement covers a $70 million phase of the IsDB’s total $192 million commitment to rehabilitate the 4R40 Dashtabad–Zaamin–Bakhmal–Galyaaral road. 

The financing will support the reconstruction of 143 km of the regional highway and the rehabilitation of 30 km of local and rural roads in Jizzakh Region. 

The project aims to ease traffic congestion, improve road safety for more than 200,000 people, enhance access to markets and social services, and boost economic and tourism potential. 

The second agreement formalizes a $94.06 million phase of the IsDB’s total contribution of $160.25 million to the SmartEd project. 

The initiative includes the construction and equipping of 58 new educational institutions and the addition of 2,431 classrooms to existing schools across Uzbekistan. 

It seeks to establish a comprehensive competency-based education system benefiting approximately 72,930 students annually, while providing specialized training for more than 36,115 teachers and administrative staff. 

Al-Jasser reaffirmed the IsDB's commitment to supporting Uzbekistan’s development through results-focused cooperation, according to a statement.   

Kuchkarov welcomed the continued partnership, highlighting the importance of sustained investment in connectivity and human capital to ensure long-term, resilient growth, the IsDB release added. 

In December, the IsDB approved a new package of projects totaling approximately $1.36 billion to support 12 member countries, including Uzbekistan. 

The Islamic development finance institution allocated a total financing of $110 million for photovoltaic solar and battery storage projects at the Samarkand I and Samarkand II facilities, enhancing the capacities of the national grid.