Two new digital banks close to obtaining a license in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 goals include developing the digital economy. (Shutterstock)
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Updated 11 June 2021
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Two new digital banks close to obtaining a license in Saudi Arabia

  • SAMA to recommend new lenders for approval by higher authorities
  • SAMA licensed 16 Saudi financial technology companies last year

RIYADH: The Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) said it has completed studying license applications for two new digital banks and will recommend them to higher authorities for approval, SPA reported.

Once they achieve the necessary consent, SAMA will complete supervision of the banks and their operating arrangements before they start their business in the Kingdom.

SAMA did not name the banks, but Al-Moammar Information Systems Co. said in February it is to become a founding shareholder with a consortium of commercial entities to establish a digital bank in Saudi Arabia in compliance with Islamic law, Al Arabiya reported at the time.

MIS would contribute SR25 million ($6.66 million) to the bank’s capital, and its establishment would be subject to the approval of authorities, the company said in a filing on Tadawul.

SAMA licensed 16 Saudi financial technology companies last year to provide payment services, consumer microfinance, and electronic insurance brokerage.

The central bank also authorized 32 financial technology companies to work under the umbrella of the legislative experimental environment dedicated to innovative financial services and products in the Kingdom.

Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 goals include developing the digital economy and enabling financial companies to support the growth of the private sector.

The new Saudi entities would follow other recent digital bank launches in the Gulf region.

In March, YAP launched in the UAE, providing digital services through RAK Bank’s banking license. The following month, Zand said it would become the UAE’s first fully independent digital bank when it launches.

Also in April, Zurich Capital Funds Group announced the launch of RIZQ / BARAKA, what it said would be the world’s first shariah-compliant digital bank.

Bahrain's Bank ABC launched digital online ila Bank in November 2019.


Oman’s trade surplus narrows to $12bn as exports decline 

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Oman’s trade surplus narrows to $12bn as exports decline 

RIYADH: Oman’s trade surplus narrowed to 4.69 billion rials ($11.9 billion) by the end of October as weaker oil and gas shipments weighed on exports, even as imports rose, according to official data.

The surplus compares with 7.31 billion rials in the same period of 2024, the Oman News Agency reported, citing preliminary figures from the National Centre for Statistics and Information. Total merchandise exports fell 8 percent year on year to 19.3 billion rials, while imports increased 6.8 percent to 14.6 billion rials.

This comes as Fitch Ratings last month upgraded Oman to investment-grade status, raising its long-term foreign-currency rating from BB+ to BBB-, citing stronger public finances, an improved external position, and a continued commitment to prudent fiscal management. 

The agency noted that Oman has successfully strengthened fiscal discipline, reducing government debt to around 36 percent of gross domestic product in 2025, down from about 68 percent in 2020.   

“The decline in the value of Oman’s merchandise exports is primarily attributed to a decrease in the value of oil and gas exports, which reached 12.1 billion rials by the end of October 2025, a 16.3 percent decrease compared to 14.4 billion rials at the end of October 2024,” the ONA report stated.   

It added: “Conversely, the value of Oman’s non-oil merchandise exports increased by 9.9 percent, reaching 5.61 billion rials by the end of October 2025, compared to 5.1 billion rials during the same period in 2024.”  

The value of re-exports also increased, reaching 1.6 billion rials by the end of October, up 11.6 percent year on year. 

The UAE was the leading destination for Oman’s non-oil exports, with shipments valued at 1.07 billion rials, marking a 27.6 percent increase compared to the same period in 2024. 

The UAE also topped the list for re-exports, at 532 million rials, and for exports to Oman, at 3.49 billion rials. 

Saudi Arabia ranked second among destinations for Oman’s non-oil exports, with a value of 920 million rials, followed by India at 597 million rials. 

In re-exports, Iran ranked second with 324 million rials, followed by the UK with 179 million rials. 

On the import side, China ranked second, with imports valued at 1.55 billion rials, followed by Kuwait at 1.25 billion rials.