Egypt, Iraq aim to enhance cooperation in water management

Farmers plant rice seedlings in a paddy field in Qalyub in Egypt’s El-Kalubia governorate. (Reuters)
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Updated 08 June 2021
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Egypt, Iraq aim to enhance cooperation in water management

  • Egypt reviewed its efforts in confronting challenges at the societal level through citizens’ awareness of the importance of water conservation
  • Iraq reviewed its own challenges — including climate changes, declining rainfall and rising temperatures — and its efforts to overcome them

CAIRO: Egypt’s Minister of Water Resources and Irrigation Mohammed Abdel-Aty on Monday stressed the need for maximum cooperation with Iraq to achieve optimal use of limited water resources.

During the first meeting, held virtually, of the joint Egyptian-Iraqi Technical Advisory Committee on Water Resources and Irrigation, Egypt reviewed its efforts in confronting challenges at the societal level through citizens’ awareness of the importance of water conservation.

Abdel-Aty discussed the implementation of major Egyptian projects such as the national projects for the rehabilitation of canals and the transformation from flood irrigation to modern irrigation systems. Also discussed was the expansion of the use of smart irrigation applications, which have made Egypt one of the most efficient countries for water use.

Iraq reviewed its own challenges — including climate changes, declining rainfall and rising temperatures — and its efforts to overcome them. Most of the water resources in Iraq come from outside its borders.

Egyptian officials invited their Iraqi counterparts to participate in the fourth Cairo Water Week, to be held from Oct. 24 to Oct. 28.

The two sides agreed to form a working group of technicians and prepare for the visit of an Egyptian technical delegation to Iraq during August to conduct several field visits.

They also agreed to establish a virtual working room to enhance communication between the two parties.


Dozen people entered Egypt from Gaza on first day of Rafah opening: source

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Dozen people entered Egypt from Gaza on first day of Rafah opening: source

RAFAH: A handful of injured Palestinians and their companions entered Egypt from Gaza on Monday, the first day of a limited reopening of the Rafah border crossing, a source on the Egyptian side of the border told AFP.
“Five injured people and seven companions” crossed the border, the source said on Tuesday.
The reopening, demanded by the United Nations and aid groups, is a key part of the second phase of US President Donald Trump’s truce plan for Gaza, where humanitarian conditions remain dire after two years of war.
The number of patients allowed to enter Egypt through the crossing was limited to 50 on Monday, each accompanied by two companions, according to three officials at the Egyptian border.
An Egyptian health official told AFP on Monday that three ambulances had arrived with Palestinian patients who were screened upon arrival to determine which hospital to be taken to.
AlQahera News, citing Egypt’s health ministry, reported that 150 hospitals and 300 ambulances had been prepared to receive Palestinian patients.
It said 12,000 doctors and 30 rapid deployment teams had been allocated to work with those transferred.
The director of Gaza City’s Al-Shifa Hospital, Mohammed Abu Salmiya, said there were 20,000 patients in the territory in urgent need of treatment, including 4,500 children.
There was no official announcement of the number of people who returned to Gaza via the crossing.
AFP images on Monday showed empty buses crossing back to Egypt after transporting Palestinians to Gaza earlier in the day.
The partial resumption of operations at the crossing comes after Israeli forces seized control of the gateway to Egypt in May 2024 during the war with Hamas.
Gaza’s civil defense reported dozens killed in a wave of Israeli strikes over the weekend, in what the military said was retaliation for Palestinian fighters exiting a tunnel in Rafah city.
Ali Shaath, the head of a Palestinian technocratic committee established to oversee the day-to-day governance of Gaza, said Rafah’s reopening offered a “window of hope” for the territory.