Syrian refugee jailed for 52 years in Greece for ‘illegal entry’

Syrian refugees, who crossed the Evros river between Greece and Turkey, board a police truck transferring them to a first reception center, Nea Vyssa, Greece, May 2, 2018. (Reuters)
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Updated 28 April 2021
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Syrian refugee jailed for 52 years in Greece for ‘illegal entry’

  • Campaign group: ‘It’s crazy that he’s been given such a long sentence’
  • UNHCR: Greece’s ‘pushback’ policy could be illegal under international law

LONDON: A Syrian refugee has been jailed for 52 years by a court on the Greek island of Lesbos after he was convicted of “illegal entry” into the country.

The man, identified by the initials KS in court, arrived at the Greek island of Chios from Turkey by boat with his wife and three young children alongside up to 40 others in March 2020.

They were denied the right to asylum, and KS was detained on additional charges of “facilitating illegal entry” and causing a “shipwreck” after Greek authorities accused him of piloting the craft — something denied by campaigners supporting him.

KS was cleared of the charge of causing a shipwreck, but still faces decades behind bars even with a sentence reduction, while his family remain in a refugee camp.

Having fled Syria, KS said he was imprisoned in Turkey for refusing to take part in Turkish military operations in Libya.

Upon his release, he and his family decided to try to reach Europe after Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said he would let asylum seekers and migrants leave for EU states because Ankara lacked the resources to cope with their numbers and the bloc was not pulling its weight in assisting with the humanitarian crisis.

This led to large numbers of migrants and refugees leaving for Greece. But many fell foul of new draconian measures hurriedly imposed by the country as Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis approved a temporary block on all asylum applications, saying Athens would “protect its borders” and turn people back.

Campaigners supporting KS say his harsh sentence is a reflection of Greece’s hostility toward migrants and asylum seekers.

Johannes Korner, spokesperson for the You Can’t Evict Solidarity campaign group, told The Independent: “They want to show people to stay away from Greece and to criminalize people who are fleeing. It’s crazy that he’s been given such a long sentence.”

Meanwhile, the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has warned Greece that the policy of pushing back refugees crossing the Aegean Sea from Turkey could be illegal under EU and international law.

The UNHCR says it has received allegations of hundreds of pushback cases since March 2020, and has urged Athens to investigate. 


US and Mideast countries seek Kyiv's drone expertise as Russia-Ukraine talks put on ice

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US and Mideast countries seek Kyiv's drone expertise as Russia-Ukraine talks put on ice

KYIV, Ukraine: The United States and its allies in the Middle East are seeking Ukraine's expertise in countering Iran's Shahed drones, according to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.

Various countries, including the United States, have approached Ukraine for help in defending against the Iranian drones, Zelenskyy said late Wednesday. He said he has spoken in recent days with the leaders of the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Bahrain, Jordan and Kuwait about possible cooperation.

Russia has fired tens of thousands of Shaheds at Ukraine since it invaded its neighbor just over four years ago, launching a swarm of more than 800 drones and decoys in its biggest nighttime barrage. Iran has responded to joint U.S.-Israeli strikes by launching the same type of drones at countries in the Middle East.

Ukrainian assistance in countering Iranian drones will be provided only if it does not weaken Ukraine's own defenses, and if it adds leverage to Kyiv's diplomatic efforts to stop the Russian invasion, according to the Ukrainian leader.

"We help to defend from war those who help us, Ukraine, bring a just end to the war" with Russia, Zelenskyy said. Later Thursday, Zelenskyy said he had received a U.S. request for support to defend against the drones in the Middle East and had given the order for equipment to be provided along with Ukrainian experts without providing further details.

"Ukraine helps partners who help our security and the protection of our people's lives," he added in a social media post.

Trump, in an interview Thursday with Reuters, said, "Certainly I'll take, you know, any assistance from any country."

Ukraine has battle-tested drone defenses

Ukraine has pioneered the development of cut-price drone killers that cost as little as $1,000, rewriting the air defense rule book and making other countries take notice.

European countries got a wake-up call last September on the changed nature of air defense when Poland scrambled multimillion-dollar military assets, including F-35 and F-16 fighter jets and Black Hawk helicopters, in response to airspace violations by cheap drones.

Ukrainian manufacturers have developed low-cost interceptor drones specifically designed to hunt and destroy Shaheds, and its rapidly expanding drone industry is producing excess capacity.

Zelenskyy announced earlier this year that Ukraine would begin exporting the battle-tested systems.

The European Union's top diplomat, Kaja Kallas, said before chairing a meeting of EU and Gulf foreign ministers via video link Thursday that the talks would look at how Ukraine's experience can help countries counter Iranian drones.

Middle East war delays Russia-Ukraine talks

The Iran war, now in its sixth day, has drawn international attention away from Europe's biggest conflict since World War II, and forced the postponement of a new round of U. S-brokered talks between Russia and Ukraine planned for this week, Zelenskyy said.

Western governments and analysts say the Russia-Ukraine war has killed hundreds of thousands of people, while there is no sign that yearlong U.S.-led peace efforts will stop the fighting any time soon.

"Right now, because of the situation around Iran, there are not yet the necessary signals for a trilateral meeting," Zelenskyy said. "But as soon as the security situation and the overall political context allow us to resume that trilateral diplomatic work, it will be done."

Zelenskyy thanked the United States for the return from Russia on Thursday of 200 Ukrainian prisoners of war. Russia's Defense Ministry also said it received the same number of prisoners from Ukraine and thanked the U.S. and United Arab Emirates for mediating.

Prisoner swaps have been one of the few tangible results of the talks. Vladimir Medinsky, a Russian negotiator, said on social media that a total of 500 prisoners from each side would be exchanged between Thursday and Friday.

Oleksandr Merezhko, the head of Ukraine's parliamentary foreign affairs committee, said Russian President Vladimir Putin is trying to drag out the negotiations so that he can press on with Russia's invasion while escaping further U.S. sanctions.

He urged the U.S. administration to look at the Russia-Ukraine war and the war in the Middle East as linked.

"In reality, Russia and Iran are close allies that act in concert — Iran supplies weapons and Russia helps Iran develop its defense industry. These are interconnected conflicts," Merezhko told The Associated Press.

Ukraine's army has recently pushed back Russian forces at some points along the roughly 1,250-kilometer (750-mile) front line, according to the Institute for the Study of War.

Localized Ukrainian counterattacks liberated more territory than Ukrainian forces lost in the last two weeks of February, the Washington-based think tank said this week, estimating the recovered land at about 257 square kilometers (100 square miles) since Jan. 1.