Former Unaoil executive sentenced for $1.7bn Iraq bribe

Al-Jarah, Unaoil’s former Iraq country manager, admitted to paying bribes. (AFP)
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Updated 10 October 2020
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Former Unaoil executive sentenced for $1.7bn Iraq bribe

  • Manager admits to paying officials to secure contracts for constructing oil projects in war-torn nation

LONDON: A former executive at Monaco-based oil and gas consultancy Unaoil has been sentenced in London to three years and four months in jail for bribing Iraqi public officials to clinch $1.7 billion worth of oil projects in post-occupation Iraq.

Basil Al-Jarah, Unaoil’s former Iraq country manager, admitted to paying $17 million in bribes to secure contracts to construct oil pipelines, an oil platform and offshore mooring buoys in the Arabian Gulf, as the war-torn nation tried to shore up a battered economy after the fall of Saddam Hussein in 2003.
It is the third sentence handed down by a London judge after a five-year investigation by the Serious Fraud Office (SFO) and US authorities into how the prominent Ahsani family, which ran Unaoil, secured energy contracts for Western blue-chip clients in the Middle East, Africa and Central Asia.Former Unaoil managers Stephen Whiteley, 55, and 45-year-old Ziad Akle, have already been sentenced to three and five years in jail respectively after a London trial.
“This was a classic case of corruption, where powerful men took advantage of the desperation and vulnerability of others to line their own pockets,” said SFO head Lisa Osofsky.
John Milner, Al-Jarah’s lawyer, said that he was disappointed the court had not agreed to a suspended sentence and “chose to ignore the position of the owners of Unaoil . . . (who were) unlikely to share Mr. Al-Jarah’s fate.”
The SFO investigation originally centered on the Ahsanis, but failed extradition attempts culminating in a clash in Italy with US prosecutors over the extradition of Saman Ahsani in 2018 thwarted the agency’s attempts to prosecute them in Britain.

HIGHLIGHTS

● Basil Al-Jarah sentenced in London after guilty plea.

● Ziad Akle, Stephen Whiteley already sentenced after trials.

● Ahsani brothers, who ran Unaoil, pleaded guilty in US.

● Fourth British defendant faces retrial in January.

British prosecutors alleged Iraqi-born Al-Jarah, 71, British-Lebanese Akle and Whiteley, who is British, conspired with others to bribe public officials at Iraq’s South Oil Company and, in Al-Jarah’s case, the Iraqi Ministry of Oil.
Akle and Whiteley denied wrongdoing. Al-Jarah pleaded guilty to five offenses in 2019 and asked for further offenses to be taken into consideration at his sentencing hearing on Thursday.
Whiteley and Akle, found guilty of conspiring to pay more than $500,000 in bribes to win a $55 million oil contract, plan to appeal against their convictions, according to their lawyers.
Paul Bond, a 68-year-old former sales manager for former Unaoil client SBM Offshore, faces a retrial in January after the jury could not reach a verdict in his case.
Brothers Cyrus and Saman Ahsani, Unaoil’s British-Iranian former CEO and chief operating officer, await sentencing in the US after pleading guilty to bribery in 2019. Their father, Ata Ahsani, has not been prosecuted.


AI models could help to save lives, says experts at WGS 

Updated 11 sec ago
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AI models could help to save lives, says experts at WGS 

  • With the rise of wearable health technology such as the Whoop and the Oura ring, people now have access to their own health data

DUBAI: AI language learning models could soon be used to give reliable medical advice, Director of the Stanford Center for Digital Health Dr. Eleni Linos told the World Governments Summit on Thursday.

“We will get to a point where the accuracy of these models results in people trusting them and using them even more,” she said.

Linos said that the models were currently “good enough” at offering quick guidance on how to react in situations and said they could be very helpful to parents, for example, if their child woke up in the middle of the night and needed immediate medical attention.

“I believe language learning models are equipped to answer these questions. They are definitely not perfect, but they are good enough. It can offer quick guidance into how we can react or respond to situations,” she said.

Linos said that AI language learning models could be crucial in saving lives and making quick decisions, not only in rural areas but in urban societies as well.

“Even in urban areas and for people with health insurance, getting access to doctors can take days or even months. Being able to get an answer within seconds is important, even if it’s not perfect and there is a risk that it’s not the same level as professional advice, it’s still something,” she said.

Co-founder and CEO of CREATE Medicines Daniel Getts said that data was a key element in monitoring the success of health technology.

CREATE Medicines is a clinical-stage biotechnology company based in Massachusetts that focuses on transforming how diseases are treated.

“The key element to success in monitoring health through this tech is data. Baseline data sets are going to be essential on how we apply tech ideas in relation to health,” Getts said.

He said that his company was approaching drug manufacturing and preventive medicine from a one-size-fits-all approach.

“We focus on making drugs that everyone can take, making a drug for one human doesn’t help humanity. We need drugs that are effective to every individual.”

With the rise of wearable health technology such as the Whoop and the Oura ring, people now have access to their own health data.

Linos said that these technologies monitored heart rate, sleep quality and even the food people consumed, and were changing the way people made health-conscious decisions.

“If you can imagine a world where you can call your doctor instantly, where you have the wisdom of traditional medicine passed on from generations, but that is somehow incorporated into available, tech-driven LLM that will give you not just instant, rigorous scientific advice, but that it’s informed by generations of wisdom and is available in moments … I think that would be an incredible vision for the future, where everyone in the world, regardless of where they live, what language they speak, can get the highest standard of medical advice, medical care, informed by science but also traditional wisdom at their fingertips,” she said.

Getts echoed this idea and said that the need to call a doctor was going to decrease in the future.

“Your need to call a doctor is going to become diminished over time because we’re going to empower people with education and access to therapies that are easier to administer and we can just understand how they work,” he said.