Pakistan to reopen Wagah border crossing with India for Afghan exports

Indian and Pakistani national flags flutter as Indian Border Security Force (BSF) personnel (L) and Pakistani Rangers (R) allow a Pakistani truck to cross over to India at the Wagah Border India on February 24, 2010. (AFP)
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Updated 13 July 2020
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Pakistan to reopen Wagah border crossing with India for Afghan exports

  • Foreign office says transit trade to resume from July 15 at the “special request” of the Kabul government
  • Islamabad has now restored trade with Afghanistan at all border terminals after closing them in March over coronavirus fears

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s foreign office said on Monday it would open the Wagah border crossing with India from July 15 to allow Afghan exports to pass through, saying the move would fulfil Pakistan’s commitments under the Pakistan-Afghanistan Transit Trade Agreement (APTTA).

Islamabad has restored trade operations with Afghanistan at all border terminals in recent weeks after closing them in mid-March to limit the spread of the coronavirus, which causes COVID-19.

“At the special request of the Government of Afghanistan and with a view to facilitating Afghanistan’s transit trade, Pakistan has decided to resume Afghan exports through Wagah border crossing from 15 July 2020, after implementing COVID-19 related protocols,” the foreign office said in a statement. 

The Wagah border is located near Lahore, the capital of the Punjab province, and is one of the major crossings between India and Pakistan.

APTTA was signed in 2010, allowing landlocked Afghanistan to trade with India through Wagah. 

APTTA permits Afghanistan trucks access to the Wagah border with India, where Afghan goods are offloaded onto Indian trucks, but does not permit Indian goods to be loaded onto trucks for transit back to Afghanistan.

The APTTA agreement also allows Afghan trucks to transport exports to India via Pakistan up to the Wagah crossing point, but does not offer Afghanistan the right to import Indian goods across Pakistani territory. Instead, Afghan trucks offloaded at Wagah may return to Afghanistan loaded only with Pakistani, rather than Indian goods, in an attempt to prevent the formation of a black market for Indian goods in Pakistan.

“I think the past routine will continue as it was not mentioned in today’s [foreign office] statement that Pakistan will allow Afghan trucks to enter into India,” Co-Chairman of the Pakistan Afghanistan Joint Chamber of Commerce & Industry, Zubair Motiwala, said, adding that the decision to reopen the crossing on July 15 was a “welcoming and timely” announcement for Afghan traders and the most cost effective.


Karachi mayor says city focused on rescue, identification after mall fire kills 67 

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Karachi mayor says city focused on rescue, identification after mall fire kills 67 

  • Blaze broke out on Jan. 17 at Gul Plaza, trapping workers and shoppers inside and burning for more than 24 hours 
  • Authorities say identification has been significantly slowed by the condition of the bodies recovered from the site

ISLAMABAD: Authorities in Karachi are focused on ongoing rescue operations and the identification of victims and handover of remains to families, the city’s mayor said on Friday, after a deadly fire at a shopping plaza killed at least 67 people this month.

The blaze broke out on Jan. 17 at Gul Plaza, a densely packed commercial building in the heart of the city, trapping workers and shoppers inside and burning for more than 24 hours before being brought under control. Recovery operations are still underway as teams sift through unstable debris at the site.

Karachi Mayor Murtaza Wahab said in a statement the city administration remained focused on retrieving remains and returning them to families as quickly as possible. His remarks came after he visited the homes of several victims, according to a statement from his office.

“Rescue personnel of the Karachi Metropolitan Corporation are still engaged in the rescue operation, while the administration is making every effort to hand over [remains] of the victims, loved ones to their families at the earliest,” Wahab was quoted as saying.

Identification has been complicated by the condition of the remains, Karachi Police Surgeon Dr. Summaiya Syed told reporters.

Most of the bodies recovered so far were discovered in fragments, she said, making forensic identification extremely difficult and prolonging the process for families waiting for confirmation.

Relatives of more than a dozen missing persons have remained near the destroyed plaza and at hospitals even after submitting DNA samples for testing. Some families have voiced frustration over the pace of recovery and identification efforts.

Wahab said the provincial government stood with affected families and had committed to long-term support.

“The Sindh government would also not sit back until the victims are fully rehabilitated and that all possible support would be provided [to them],” he said.

Authorities have yet to determine the cause of the fire. Police have said preliminary indications point to a possible electrical short circuit in the plaza which houses over 1,200 shops, though officials stress that conclusions will only be drawn after investigations are completed.

Deadly fires are a recurring problem in Karachi, a city of more than 20 million people, where overcrowded markets, aging infrastructure, illegal construction and weak enforcement of safety regulations frequently contribute to disasters. 

Officials say a blaze of this scale is rare.

The Sindh government has announced compensation of Rs10 million ($35,720) for each person killed in the fire and said all affected shopkeepers would also be compensated.