Arab Parliament lauds KSRelief efforts to rehabilitate Yemeni child soldiers

The use of aid by Houthis to trade to poor families in exchange for the recruitment is breach of international humanitarian law, the Parliament said. (AFP)
Updated 06 July 2018
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Arab Parliament lauds KSRelief efforts to rehabilitate Yemeni child soldiers

  • The Parliament, created by the Arab League, also expressed support for the actions of the Saudi-led coalition backing Yemen’s internationally recognized government
  • The Parliament urged the international community to assume its responsibilities and take urgent and practical measures to prevent the use of children as fighters in Yemen, and to rehabilitate those who are recruited

JEDDAH: The Arab Parliament lauded the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center (KSRelief) for its role in rehabilitating children recruited by the Houthi militia in Yemen.

The Parliament, created by the Arab League, also expressed support for the actions of the Saudi-led coalition backing Yemen’s internationally recognized government.

The Parliament stressed that the use of international humanitarian aid by the Houthi militias to trade to poor families in exchange for the recruitment or deprivation of their children (fighting for food) represents a clear and explicit breach of international humanitarian law and a flagrant challenge to the international community and the UN resolutions.

The Parliament urged the international community to assume its responsibilities and take urgent and practical measures to prevent the use of children as fighters in Yemen, and to rehabilitate those who are recruited.

It urged the UN secretary-general to continue supporting the efforts of the Yemeni National Committee to investigate the recruitment of children, and to call on the UN Security Council to refer Houthi crimes to the International Criminal Court (ICC) and prosecute the leaders of the Houthi militia and their Iranian-regime supporters.

The Parliament decided to address the president of the Inter-Parliamentary Union and the regional parliaments to condemn the crimes of the Houthi militia against Yemeni children, forcing them onto the battlefields.

The Parliament also urged the UN to use all measures to stop the Houthis from using government institutions, schools and hospitals to store weapons, and from looting humanitarian aid meant for the Yemeni people. It stressed the need for international supervision of such aid.

Recently, Yemeni Minister of Human Rights Mohammed Askar confirmed that the Houthi militia committed violations of international law against children such as killing, torture, recruitment, deprivation of health care and denial of humanitarian aid.

He said that the Houthi militia has killed more than 1,372 children since the coup, including 204 children killed by mines planted by the terrorist militia, and arrested 489 children at checkpoints, most of them in Dhamar, Sanaa, Ibb, Hodeidah and Amran, to recruit and send them to combat.

In addition, the Houthi militia used 1,962 schools as military centers and weapons stores, especially in Taiz and Aden before it was liberated, which deprived children of the right to education. They also recruited children from shelters in Taiz.

This came at a seminar organized by the Yemeni Ministry of Human Rights today in Geneva with the participation of KSRelief and a number of international organizations.


Saudi Arabia designates 2026 the Year of Artificial Intelligence

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Saudi Arabia designates 2026 the Year of Artificial Intelligence

  • SDAIA unveils official logo after it was approved by the Cabinet

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia has designated 2026 as the Year of Artificial Intelligence, underscoring the Kingdom’s growing leadership in global AI adoption, and reaffirming AI as a top priority by supporting the nation’s AI ambitions in line with Saudi Vision 2030.

With the Kingdom emerging as a global hub for data and AI, driven by the support of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, the move was underscored by the Saudi Cabinet’s approval on Tuesday.

The Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority, meanwhile, launched the official logo for the Year of Artificial Intelligence, Saudi Press Agency reported Wednesday.

The logo integrates symbolism in its elements: a palm tree signifies the national emblem and the Kingdom’s cultural heritage, while the letters “AI” highlight the technological and innovative aspects central to promoting digital inclusion as part of Vision 2030.

The palm tree’s green color symbolizes the Saudi flag and the Kingdom’s national identity, while the accompanying blue color represents digital technology and progression toward advanced technological development.

The logo is accompanied by the official hashtag for the Year of Artificial Intelligence: #SaudiAIYear.

Muhammad Khurram Khan, a professor of cybersecurity at King Saud University, told Arab News: “Saudi Arabia’s decision to designate 2026 as the Year of Artificial Intelligence represents a strategic milestone in the Kingdom’s digital transformation under Vision 2030.

“Over the past several years, SDAIA has successfully moved the national AI agenda from planning to large-scale implementation. The progress is visible in the Kingdom’s rapid rise in global AI rankings, its significant investment in emerging technologies, and the development of advanced infrastructure such as national data platforms and large-scale data centers,” he said.

The Kingdom ranked 14th in the 2025 Global AI Index and holds a leading position in the Arab world for AI model development.

Investment in the sector has grown significantly, with government spending on emerging technologies rising by more than 56 percent in 2024 and AI companies securing $9.1 billion in funding.

“The newly unveiled logo effectively reflects this vision. The logo thoughtfully blends Saudi Arabia’s heritage with its technological ambitions, reflecting the Kingdom’s forward-looking vision for a technology-driven future,” said the professor.

“What distinguishes Saudi Arabia’s approach is its holistic strategy. Rather than focusing solely on technology deployment, the Kingdom has invested heavily in talent development, regulatory frameworks, and ecosystem building. Training thousands of specialists and engaging more than a million participants through national AI initiatives demonstrates a long-term commitment to building a sustainable knowledge economy. Equally important is the Kingdom’s emphasis on responsible AI governance, reflected in its participation in international AI partnerships focused on ethics,” he added.

Welcoming the Cabinet’s decision to designate 2026 as the Year of Artificial Intelligence, Abdullah bin Sharaf Al-Ghamdi, SDAIA president, said on Tuesday the decision reflects the crown prince’s vision to strengthen the Kingdom’s global standing in advanced technologies.

He described it as an important step toward creating national momentum around innovation and the role of artificial intelligence in shaping a smarter and more sustainable future.

Since its establishment in 2019, SDAIA has led the National Strategy for Data and Artificial Intelligence, which focuses on six pillars: ambition, competencies, policies, investment, innovation, and ecosystem.

These efforts have moved the Kingdom from strategic planning to implementation, including regulating AI sectors and developing advanced digital infrastructure.

Infrastructure has expanded with the launch of the Shaheen III supercomputer and the Hexagon data center, the world’s largest government data facility with a capacity of 480 megawatts.

The Kingdom has also established a National Data Lake integrating more than 430 government systems.

Human capital development remains a priority. More than 11,000 specialists have been trained, and the SAMAI program has reached over one million participants.

Internationally, Saudi Arabia has strengthened its presence in the AI sector. It became the first Arab nation to join the Global Partnership on AI and hosts the UNESCO-sponsored International Center for Artificial Intelligence Research and Ethics in Riyadh.

These initiatives reflect the Kingdom’s commitment to the responsible and ethical use of artificial intelligence to support economic diversification and serve humanity globally.