Cameroonians fleeing Boko Haram desperate for food

Cameroonian internally displaced queue at a camp in Kolofata for food provided by the International Red Cross Committee (ICR) on Wednesday. (AFP)
Updated 25 February 2017
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Cameroonians fleeing Boko Haram desperate for food

KOLOFATA, Cameroon: Homeless and hungry, Fadi is a young widow from Cameroon who was forced by Boko Haram’s brutal insurgency to flee her village near the Nigerian border.
But despite all she has suffered, and even in the relative safety of a camp for displaced people, she does not have enough food.
“We just want to eat. If you can please help us,” begs the 17-year-old, after surviving Boko Haram’s violence in the Lake Chad region — the focus of a donor conference in Norway on Friday.
Fadi’s husband was murdered last year in a militant attack on their village, Grea, near Nigeria.
“They broke into our house, they killed him and they left,” she said, adding that she did not know why he had been executed. “After burying him, we fled.”
Like thousands of others, Fadi has found temporary shelter in a camp filled with shoddily-built straw shacks.
The dry season has dried up the rivers and children gathering at a camp well walk away with half-empty buckets. At the entrance of the camp in Kolofata town, a group of men gather together to share a single plate of cooked millet.
“We often go to bed with empty stomachs,” Fadi says.
Another woman at the camp, Mariam Malabba, is also hungry. “I want to eat!” she cries, nursing her child.
“Our food ration only includes millet. Fish or meat? No, no! Those are luxuries we cannot afford,” says Malabba, who fled her village after Boko Haram killed several of her relatives.
“It is hard to get enough to eat. Food is in very short supply,” says Oumarou Abba, who fled the village of Kerawa near the Nigerian border.
Just a few meters (yards) from the camp entrance, crowds gather as the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) prepares a food distribution for 2,500 families.
It is the ICRC’s first such distribution in Kolofata, which has seen a dearth of humanitarian aid since the Boko Haram insurgency spilled over the border in 2014.
Security guards carrying metal detectors are deployed to ensure that no attacks are carried out, in an area hit by several suicide bombings in recent months.
A woman carrying a baby in a sling puts a 12-kilo (26-pound) sack of flour over her head as she picks up a bag packed with rice, beans and oil.
An older woman raises both hands to the sky, grateful for the handouts.
With his young daughter’s help, a man loads two sacks of rice and flour onto his motorbike. “We are happy with this help, it is the first time,” he says.
But others in the crowd are disappointed they have not received anything.
“We help the most vulnerable. We have limited resources,” says Bah Ibrahima of the ICRC.
“The needs are huge.”
The International Crisis Group (ICG) think tank has said that overall, the flashpoint Far North Region of Cameroon near Nigeria hosts some 1.6 million people in need of urgent humanitarian assistance.
The group also called on the international community to “find ways to improve overcrowded refugee camps and mitigate growing problems for the local population.”
More than 1,500 Cameroonian civilians, soldiers and police officers have been killed since a string of attacks blamed on Boko Haram began in the west African country in 2014.


TikTok finalizes deal to form new American entity

Updated 5 sec ago
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TikTok finalizes deal to form new American entity

TikTok has finalized a deal to create a new American entity, avoiding the looming threat of a ban in the United States that has been in discussion for years.
The social video platform company signed agreements with major investors including Oracle, Silver Lake and MGX to form the new TikTok US joint venture. The new version will operate under “defined safeguards that protect national security through comprehensive data protections, algorithm security, content moderation and software assurances for US users,” the company said in a statement Thursday. American TikTok users can continue using the same app.
Adam Presser, who previously worked as TikTok’s head of operations and trust and safety, will lead the new venture as its CEO. He will work alongside a seven-member, majority-American board of directors that includes TikTok’s CEO Shou Chew.
The deal marks the end of years of uncertainty about the fate of the popular video-sharing platform in the United States. After wide bipartisan majorities in Congress passed — and President Joe Biden signed — a law that would ban TikTok in the US if it did not find a new owner in the place of China’s ByteDance, the platform was set to go dark on the law’s January 2025 deadline. For a several hours, it did. But on his first day in office, President Donald Trump signed an executive order to keep it running while his administration sought an agreement for the sale of the company.
In addition to an emphasis on data protection, with US user data being stored locally in a system run by Oracle, the joint venture will also focus on TikTok’s algorithm. The content recommendation formula, which feeds users specific videos tailored to their preferences and interests, will be retrained, tested and updated on US user data, the company said in its announcement.
Oracle, Silver Lake and the Emirati investment firm MGX are the three managing investors, who each hold a 15 percent share. Other investors include the investment firm of Michael Dell, the billionaire founder of Dell Technologies. ByteDance retains 19.9 percent of the joint venture.