Pakistan launches ‘massive operation’ to reclaim Indus River zone overrun by criminal gangs

A member of Crime Scene Unit of Sindh Police stands on the main entrance of a factory where, according to police, two Chinese nationals were shot and injured, in Karachi, Pakistan on November 5, 2024. (Reuters/File)
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Updated 07 January 2026
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Pakistan launches ‘massive operation’ to reclaim Indus River zone overrun by criminal gangs

  • The area has long been used by armed gangs of dacoits blamed for kidnappings and extortion
  • Sindh government says it will provide required resources to the police to carry out the operation

ISLAMABAD: The Sindh administration announced on Wednesday it was launching a “massive operation” against the infamous dacoits operating in the marshy area along the Indus River, which has long been a sanctuary to heavily armed criminal gangs involved in kidnappings, extortion and violent assaults on travelers and law enforcement.

The riverine belt, known as the Katcha, has dense vegetation and rugged terrain that spans parts of northern Sindh and southern Punjab. The area has been home to gangs that kidnap truckers and commuters for ransom, using the difficult terrain to evade capture.

Authorities have periodically launched operations and joint crackdowns with Punjab police and Rangers to reclaim the territory and establish their writ, but the outlaw presence has persisted.

 

 

Speaking in Sukkur to a group of journalists, Sindh Home Minister Zia Ul Hassan Lanjar said the crackdown this time would be resolute.

“We are going toward a massive operation,” he said. “Whatever resources we have, we are going to use them.”

“It will be a targeted operation against high-profile decoits who are also visible on social media,” he added. “They will face ruthless action.”

Lanjar said the authorities would not spare anyone who resisted, though those who surrendered under due process would be given a legal opportunity.

He emphasized that absconders and criminals would face stern action and expressed confidence in the Sindh Police’s capabilities, saying they had the support of the Rangers.

When asked about the timing and whether the administration would provide necessary equipment, including drones and armored personnel carriers to the police, he said: “We will provide all necessary equipment needed to carry out this operation. Consider it started as of today.”

Lanjar also said the Sindh government would seek help from neighboring Punjab if needed.

Last month, police rescued about a dozen bus passengers after they were abducted by a gang of Katcha dacoits from a highway near the Sindh-Balochistan border.

The incident highlighted the ongoing threat posed by these criminal groups along major transport routes.


Pakistan warns climate shocks threaten food security, urges water resilience at Berlin forum

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Pakistan warns climate shocks threaten food security, urges water resilience at Berlin forum

  • Government cites floods, droughts and heat as major hits to farm output and rural livelihoods
  • Pakistan also raises concern over India’s decision to unilaterally suspend Indus Waters Treaty

KARACHI: Pakistan’s food security is under growing threat from increasingly frequent floods, droughts and extreme heat, which have sharply affected agricultural productivity and rural livelihoods, a senior minister said while addressing an international conference on Saturday, emphasizing the need to strengthen water resilience in a climate-stressed region.

Speaking at the Global Forum for Food and Agriculture (GFFA) 2026 in Berlin, Federal Minister for National Food Security and Research Rana Tanveer Hussain said climate-induced shocks had exposed the vulnerability of Pakistan’s agriculture, which relies heavily on the Indus Basin for food production and employment.

“Climate-induced shocks have severely affected agricultural productivity, rural livelihoods and national food security,” Hussain said, adding that recent floods and prolonged dry spells had reinforced the urgency of shifting toward water resilience.

Pakistan’s food system depends on the Indus river system, which supports agriculture, industry and ecosystems for more than 240 million people. Hussain said water security was fundamental to food security and stressed that cooperation over shared water resources was essential for regional stability.

Addressing transboundary water challenges, he reaffirmed Pakistan’s commitment to international water law and described the Indus Waters Treaty as a cornerstone of regional water stability. He expressed concern over India’s April 2025 announcement to unilaterally hold the treaty “in abeyance,” calling the Indus river system a lifeline for Pakistan and urging the international community to support the treaty’s full implementation.

On domestic policy, Hussain said Pakistan was pursuing reforms to improve water productivity through high-efficiency irrigation, climate-smart farming practices and drought- and heat-tolerant seed varieties, alongside ecosystem-based measures such as watershed rehabilitation and groundwater recharge.

He said Pakistan remained ready to work with international partners to advance climate-smart agriculture and inclusive food systems, aiming to transform water from a source of risk into a foundation for sustainable development and peace.