WEST PALM BEACH, Florida: Top Trump administration officials are meeting Ukrainian negotiators in Florida this weekend, pushing to broker an end to Russia’s war in Ukraine and setting the stage for key talks planned this week in Moscow with Russian leader Vladimir Putin.
Secretary of State Marco Rubio, Special Envoy Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner, the son-in-law of President Donald Trump, were expected to sit down with a Ukrainian delegation to further hash out the details of a proposed peace framework – talks that come at a sensitive moment for Ukraine as it continues to push back against Russian forces that invaded the country in 2022.
On Friday just before the Florida sit-down, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky announced the resignation of his powerful chief of staff, Andrii Yermak, who up until that point had been the country’s lead negotiator in talks with the US.
The announcement came after Yermak’s home was searched by anti-corruption investigators. Zelensky’s government has been roiled by fallout from a scandal over $100 million embezzled from the energy sector through kickbacks paid by contractors, causing newfound domestic pressures for Zelensky.
It was only a week ago that Rubio had met with Yermak in Geneva, with each side saying the talks had been positive in putting together a revised peace plan.
Now, the Ukrainian delegation includes Andrii Hnatov, the head of Ukraine’s armed forces; Andrii Sybiha, Ukraine’s foreign minister; and Rustem Umerov, head of Ukraine’s security council, Zelensky has said.
Diplomats have been focused on revisions to Trump’s proposed 28-point plan developed in negotiations between Washington and Moscow. That plan was criticized as being too weighted toward Russian demands. It had initially envisioned Ukraine ceding the entire eastern region of the Donbas to Russia – a sticking point for Kyiv.
The plan – which Trump has since downplayed as a “concept” or a “map” to be “fine-tuned” – would also impose limits on the size of Ukraine’s military, block the country from joining NATO, and require Ukraine to hold elections in 100 days. Negotiators have indicated the framework has changed, but it’s not clear how its provisions have been altered.
Trump said on Tuesday that he would send Witkoff and perhaps Kushner to Moscow this week to meet with Putin about the plan. Both Witkoff and Kushner, like Trump, hail from the world of real estate that values dealmaking over the conventions of diplomacy. The pair also were behind a 20-point proposal that led to a ceasefire in Gaza.
On Saturday, Russian drone and missile attacks in and around Ukraine’s capital of Kyiv killed at least three people and dozens more were wounded, officials said.
Zelensky wrote on X that the Ukrainian delegation would “swiftly and substantively work out the steps needed to end the war.”
Rubio, Witkoff to meet with Ukraine’s negotiators as Trump pushes to broker a deal
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Rubio, Witkoff to meet with Ukraine’s negotiators as Trump pushes to broker a deal
- Diplomats have been focused on revisions to Trump’s proposed 28-point plan developed in negotiations between Washington and Moscow
India, EU agree on trade deal slashing tariffs on 99.5% of Indian exports
- Agreement expected to be signed later this year and come into force in early 2027
- Duty cuts on 99.5% Indian exports to EU unlikely to offset US tariff impact, expert says
NEW DELHI: India and the EU have concluded negotiations on a deal creating a free trade zone of 2 billion people, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Tuesday.
Talks for the pact, referred to by both leaders as the “mother of all deals,” started in 2007 and stalled repeatedly over the years, with the negotiation process only speeding up last year, following new US tariff polices.
The agreement is expected to be signed later this year and may come into force in early 2027.
“People around the world are calling it the ‘mother of all deals.’ This agreement brings huge opportunities for India’s 1.4 billion people and for millions of people across European countries,” Modi said during a joint press conference with Von der Leyen and European Council President Antonio Costa in New Delhi.
“It represents 25 percent of the global GDP and one-third of global trade.”
The deal paves the way for India to open its vast market to free trade with the EU, its biggest trading partner, and gain preferential access for almost all of its exports to the 27-nation European bloc.
“We have created a free trade zone of 2 billion people, with both sides set to gain economically,” Von der Leyen said. “We have sent a signal to the world that rules-based cooperation still delivers great outcomes.”
The conclusion of negotiations comes as US President Donald Trump slapped India with 50 percent tariffs and has threatened to impose new duties on several EU countries unless they support his efforts to take over Greenland.
“This is a signal to the US that like-minded entities, EU and India, are willing to come together and work together,” Prof. Harsh V. Pant, vice president of the Observer Research Foundation, told Arab News.
“Here are two countries that are bringing in a greater predictability and less volatility in their relationship, and they will move ahead irrespective of what the US does.”
The deal is expected to double EU goods exports to India by 2032 as tariffs on 96.6 percent of EU goods exports — from automobiles and industrial goods to wine and chocolates — will be eliminated or reduced, saving up to $4.75 billion per year in duties on European products, according to a European Commission press release on Tuesday.
At the same time, the EU will eliminate or reduce tariffs on 99.5 percent of goods imported from India over seven years, India’s Ministry of Commerce and Industry said in a statement, projecting gains mainly in labor-intensive sectors like textiles, leather, marine products, gems and jewelry.
“Indian services will also benefit from the trade deal. But, more than just export growth, the deal is part of a broader EU-India alliance on green tech, critical raw materials, digital rules and other aspects, which should channelize higher FDI (foreign direct investment) into India,” said Dr. Anupam Manur, professor of economics at the Takshashila Institution.
“India can potentially have a welfare and income gain of 0.5 percent of its GDP in the long run. It would also boost Indian exports to the EU by about $5 billion from the current level of about $76 billion.”
The agreement is unlikely to fully compensate for a slowdown in trade with the US.
“In the near term, this will partially offset the loss of exports to the US due to tariffs but cannot be expected to entirely mitigate it. Shifting supply chains and exports take time,” Manur said.
“The implementation of the FTA would take about a year’s time. The deal is expected to come into force by early 2027.”
