Hira Cultural District is a key project for tourism in the Makkah region
Visitors can explore buildings and areas showcasing traditional life
Updated 25 November 2025
Arab News
MAKKAH: The Hira Cultural District in Makkah is seeing a surge in visitors during the school vacation, as people explore its diverse sections and enjoy cultural and heritage experiences blending history with modern vibrancy.
The district is a key project for tourism in the region, offering experiences that deepen an understanding of Mount Hira’s history and significance alongside interactive events and performances for all ages.
New events focused on local crafts, organized by the Heritage Commission and other partners, aim to promote artisans and traditional crafts as part of national heritage initiatives, the Saudi Press Agency reported on Tuesday.
A highlight was the “Little Artisan” activity, offering drawing and glass engraving workshops for children to foster artistic awareness and early talent.
The events include display platforms, discussion panels, and exhibitions of crafted products. They aim to expand artisans’ cultural and commercial presence and encourage public interest in authentic local items.
These programs make the district a cultural hub in Makkah, where visitors can engage with artisans and learn skills in an interactive environment.
Visitors can also explore buildings and areas showcasing traditional life, as well as pavilions presenting the region’s history and stories.
The district remains open throughout the week, providing services to ensure a safe and enjoyable visit, amid growing efforts to develop tourism locally and internationally.
Art Cairo spotlights pioneering artist Inji Efflatoun
Updated 23 January 2026
Saffiya Ansari
CAIRO: Art Cairo 2026 returned to Egypt’s bustling capital from Jan. 23-26, with visitors treated to gallery offerings from across the Middle East as well as a solo museum exhibition dedicated to pioneering Egyptian artist Inji Efflatoun.
While gallery booths hailed from across the Arab world, guests also had the chance to explore the oeuvre of the politically charged artist, who died in 1989.
Many of the pieces in the 14-work exhibition were drawn from the collection of the Egyptian Museum of Modern Art and cover four main periods of the artist’s work, including her Harvest, Motherhood, Prison and Knoll series.
While gallery booths hailed from across the Arab world, guests also had the chance to explore the oeuvre of the politically charged artist, who died in 1989. (Supplied)
Efflatoun was a pivotal figure in modern Egyptian art and is as well known for her work as her Marxist and feminist activism.
“This is the third year there is this collaboration between Art Cairo and the Ministry of Culture,” Noor Al-Askar, director of Art Cairo, told Arab News.
“This year we said Inji because (she) has a lot of work.”
Born in 1924 to an affluent, Ottoman-descended family in Cairo, Efflatoun rebelled against her background and took part heavily in communist organizations, with her artwork reflecting her abhorrence of social inequalities and her anti-colonial sentiments.
Many of the pieces in the 14-work exhibition were drawn from the collection of the Egyptian Museum of Modern Art and cover four main periods of the artist’s work, including her Harvest, Motherhood, Prison and Knoll series. (Supplied)
One untitled work on show is a barbed statement on social inequalities and motherhood, featuring a shrouded mother crouched low on the ground, working as she hugs and seemingly protects two infants between her legs.
The artist was a member of the influential Art et Liberte movement, a group of staunchly anti-imperialist artists and thinkers.
In 1959, Efflatoun was imprisoned under Gamal Abdel Nasser, the second president of Egypt. The artist served her sentence for four years across a number of women’s prisons in the deserts near Cairo — it was a period that heavily impacted her art, leading to her post-release “White Light” period, marked dynamic compositions and vibrant tones.
Grouped together, four of the exhibited works take inspiration from her time in prison, with powerful images of women stacked above each other in cell bunkbeds, with feminine bare legs at sharp odds with their surroundings.
Art Cairo 2026 returned to Egypt’s bustling capital from Jan. 23-26. (Supplied)
The bars of the prison cells obstruct the onlooker’s view, with harsh vertical bars juxtaposed against the monochrome stripes of the prison garb in some of her works on show.
“Modern art, Egyptian modern art, most people, they really don’t know it very well,” Al-Askar said, adding that there has been a recent uptick in interest across the Middle East, in the wake of a book on the artist by UAE art patron Sultan Sooud Al-Qassemi.
“So, without any reason, all the lights are now on Inji,” Al-Askar added.
Although it was not all-encompassing, Art Cairo’s spotlight on Efflatoun served as a powerful starting point for guests wishing to explore her artistic journey.
