Pakistan, UK agree to fast-track trade mechanism, expand economic partnership

Pakistan’s Planning Minister Ahsan Iqbal meets UK’s Minister of State for Trade Policy Chris Bryant (left) in London on November 6, 2025. (PID)
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Updated 07 November 2025
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Pakistan, UK agree to fast-track trade mechanism, expand economic partnership

  • The UK maintains zero-tariff access of Pakistan’s exports post-Brexit, making it Pakistan’s largest European and third-largest individual export partner
  • Planning Minister Ahsan Iqbal shares Pakistan is positioning itself as an investment hub, where investors see stability, opportunity and long-term value

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and the United Kingdom have agreed to fast-track a trade mechanism and deepen their economic partnership, reaffirming their commitment to boost bilateral investment and cooperation across key sectors, the Pakistani government said on Thursday.

The statement came after Planning Minister Ahsan Iqbal’s meeting with the UK’s Minister of State for Trade Policy Chris Bryant to advance Pakistan–UK economic cooperation under the recently signed Pakistan–UK Trade Dialogue Mechanism.

The UK maintains zero-tariff access of Pakistan’s exports post-Brexit, making it Pakistan’s largest European and third-largest individual export partner, according to the Pakistani foreign ministry.

During the meeting, Iqbal highlighted the need to significantly expand bilateral trade volume between the two countries, which currently stands at £5.5 billion ($7.2 billion), according to Pakistan’s Press Information Department (PID)

“Pakistan and the UK enjoy excellent political relations, but now is the time to match that strength on the economic front. Our goal is to turn goodwill into growth,” he was quoted as saying.

“With £5.5 billion in bilateral trade, we have only touched the surface. The Trade Dialogue Mechanism must now become the engine that unlocks our true economic potential.”

The minister underlined the importance of swiftly operationalizing three working groups established under the Trade Dialogue Mechanism to address priority areas and unlock commercial opportunities.

“We cannot afford delays. The working groups must become operational immediately so our next ministerial meeting delivers concrete, measurable outcomes.”

Bryant acknowledged the significance of the Trade Dialogue Mechanism signed in July 2025, which provides for annual ministerial engagements and requires the working groups to become functional within six months, according to the PID.

He noted that technical discussions around the measures and tariffs are essential, and emphasized the need for “subject-matter experts to develop practical solutions.”

Responding to an inquiry on Pakistan’s broader economic direction, Iqbal briefed the British minister on Islamabad’s efforts over the past three years to stabilize and grow the economy.

“Pakistan has reversed the economic downturn of recent years. Inflation is falling, growth is recovering, and Pakistan is open for business like never before,” he said.

“Pakistan is positioning itself as a regional investment hub, a country where investors see stability, opportunity, and long-term value.”

Pakistan is striving to draw overseas investment amid a gradually healing macroeconomic environment after a prolonged downturn that forced Islamabad to seek external financing from friendly nations and multiple loan programs from the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

The minister underscored Pakistan’s strong potential in IT human resources and the technology sector, identifying multiple avenues for Pakistan–UK collaboration in technological and scientific domains.

“Pakistan’s greatest asset today is its young, highly skilled tech talent. Deep technology collaboration between Pakistan and the UK can create a new bridge between our economies,” Iqbal said.

He further stressed the need to revitalize joint business forums to facilitate private-sector partnerships, according to the PID. Both sides expressed a strong desire to enhance cultural cooperation, including in fashion and design, music and arts, and tourism.

“Our cultural ties are a living bridge. Fashion, arts, design, and tourism can become powerful forces to bring our people even closer,” Iqbal added.


Pakistan highlights economic reforms at Davos, eyes cooperation in AI, IT and minerals

Updated 21 January 2026
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Pakistan highlights economic reforms at Davos, eyes cooperation in AI, IT and minerals

  • Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif speaks at breakfast event in Davos at sidelines of World Economic Forum summit
  • Pakistan, rich in gold, copper reserves, has sought cooperation with China, US, Gulf countries in its mineral sector

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif highlighted Pakistan’s recent economic reforms during the sidelines of the ongoing World Economic Forum (WEF) summit in Davos on Wednesday, saying that his country was eyeing greater cooperation in mines and minerals, information technology, cryptocurrency and artificial intelligence with other states. 

The Pakistani prime minister was speaking at the Pakistan Pavilion in Davos on the sidelines of the WEF summit at a breakfast event. Sharif arrived in Switzerland on Tuesday to attend the 56th annual meeting of the WEF, which brings together global business leaders, policymakers and politicians to speak on social, economic and political challenges. 

Pakistan has recently undertaken several economic reforms, which include removing subsidies on energy and food, privatization of loss-making state-owned enterprises and expanding its tax base. Islamabad took the measures as part of reforms it agreed with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in exchange for a financial bailout package. 

“We are now into mines and minerals business in a big way,” Sharif said at the event. “We have signed agreements with American companies and Chinese companies.”

Islamabad has sought to attract foreign investment in its critical minerals sector in recent months. In April 2025, Pakistan hosted an international minerals summit where top companies and government officials from the US, Saudi Arabia, China, Türkiye, the UK, Azerbaijan, and other nations attended.

Pakistan is rich in gold, copper and lithium reserves as well as other minerals, yet its mineral sector contributes only 3.2 percent to the countrys GDP and 0.1 percent to global exports, according to official figures.

Sharif said Pakistan has been blessed with infinite natural resources which are buried in its mountains in the northern Gilgit-Baltistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Azad Kashmir and southwestern Balochistan regions. 

“But we have now decided to go forward at lightning speed,” he said. “And we are also moving speedily in the field of crypto, AI, IT.”

He said the government’s fiscal and economic measures have reduced inflation from nearly 30 percent a few years ago to single-digit figures, adding that its tax-to-GDP ratio had also increased from 9 to 10.5 percent. 

The prime minister admitted Pakistan’s exports face different kinds of challenges collectively, saying the country’s social indicators needed to improve. 

“But the way forward is very clear: that Pakistan has to have an export-led growth,” he said. 

SHARIF MEETS IMF MANAGING DIRECTOR

Separately, Sharif met IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva on improvements in Pakistan’s macroeconomic indicators, efforts toward stability and progress on institutional reforms, a statement from Sharif’s office said.

He emphasized Pakistan’s commitment to fiscal discipline, revenue mobilization and sustainable development, it added. 

The IMF managing director acknowledged and appreciated Pakistan’s reform efforts, the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) said.

“Both sides exchanged views on the global economic outlook, challenges facing emerging economies, and the importance of multilateral cooperation in safeguarding economic stability,” the PMO said.