Pakistan arrests fisherman it says was forced to smuggle military uniforms, mobile SIMs to India

Federal Information Minister, Attaullah Tarar (left) and State Minister for Interior, Talal Chaudhry, addressing a press conference in Islamabad, Pakistan, on November 1, 2025. (PID)
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Updated 01 November 2025
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Pakistan arrests fisherman it says was forced to smuggle military uniforms, mobile SIMs to India

  • Attaullah Tarar says Indian intelligence arrested the fisherman in September, coerced him to procure the items for propaganda
  • Indian Home Minister Amit Shah told parliament in July some slain militants were found with Pakistani voter IDs and chocolates

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan said on Saturday it had arrested a local fisherman allegedly coerced by Indian intelligence to work for them and carry propaganda material to the neighboring state, including military uniforms, local currency, mobile SIMs of a Chinese company and other items.

Earlier this year in July, Indian Home Minister Amit Shah told parliament that his country's forces had recovered Pakistani voter identity cards and chocolates from a group of slain militants whom he said were also involved in a gun attack in the tourist resort of Pahalgam in Indian-administered Kashmir that took place in April.

New Delhi had blamed Pakistan for the assault, an allegation denied by Islamabad which called for an impartial international probe. The incident led to an intense four-day military conflict between the nuclear-armed neighbors in May before US President Donald Trump announced a ceasefire.

“Recently, we had a big success in which Pakistani law enforcement agencies have apprehended a common fisherman by the name of Ijaz Mallah, who used to go fishing in the high seas,” Federal Information Minister Attaullah Tarar told a news conference in Islamabad. “In September this year, when he was out fishing, he was arrested by the Indian Coast Guard and after this arrest, he was taken to an undisclosed location where he was coerced and forced to do some tasks for the Indian intelligence agency.”

Tarar said Mallah was promised compensation but also threatened with imprisonment if he refused.

“The fisherman was tasked to procure uniforms of the Pakistan Navy, Army and Sindh Rangers with certain name tags and measurements,” he said. “He was also asked to get Pakistani currency, cigarettes, matchboxes, lighters and specifically Zong SIM cards for mobile phones.”

“He procured all these items and he was on his way to India when law enforcement agencies apprehended him from the sea, arrested him and took these items into custody,” Tarar added. “This is part of a greater plan of India to malign Pakistan through propaganda, disinformation and misinformation.”

The minister showed what he described as a confession video of Mallah, in which the fisherman said he was detained by India’s Coast Guard while fishing, pressured by an intelligence agency to collect military uniforms and other items and later apprehended again by Pakistani authorities.

Tarar said the case illustrated India’s “nefarious designs” and alleged the operation might be linked to ongoing Indian naval exercises in the Gujarat area.

“We are placing this evidence before the entire world so India’s conspiracies can be exposed,” he said.

Fishermen from India and Pakistan are frequently detained by the authorities of the other country after crossing maritime boundaries, often without realizing it, turning routine fishing trips into ordeals that can last months or even years.

While most such crossings are inadvertent, both sides often treat them as breaches of sovereignty, leading to arrests and prolonged detentions.


Pakistan says repaid over $13.06 billion domestic debt early in last 14 months

Updated 29 January 2026
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Pakistan says repaid over $13.06 billion domestic debt early in last 14 months

  • Finance adviser says repayment shows “decisive shift” toward fiscal discipline, responsible economic management
  • Says Pakistan’s total public debt has declined from over $286.6 billion in June 2025 to $284.7 billion in November 2025

KARACHI: Pakistan has repaid Rs3,650 billion [$13.06 billion] in domestic debt before time during the last 14 months, Adviser to the Finance Minister Khurram Schehzad said on Thursday, adding that the achievement reflected a shift in the country’s approach toward fiscal discipline. 

Schehzad said Pakistan has been repaying its debt before maturity, owed to the market as well as the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP), since December 2024. He said the government had repaid the central bank Rs300 billion [$1.08 billion] in its latest repayment on Thursday. 

“This landmark achievement reflects a decisive shift toward fiscal discipline, credibility, and responsible economic management,” Schehzad wrote on social media platform X. 

Giving a breakdown of what he said was Pakistan’s “early debt retirement journey,” the finance official said Pakistan retired Rs1,000 billion [$3.576 billion] in December 2024, Rs500 billion [$1.78 billion] in June 2025, Rs1,160 billion [$4.150 billion] in August 2025, Rs200 billion [$715 million] in October 2025, Rs494 billion [$1.76 billion] in December 2025 and $1.08 billion in January 2026. 

He said with the latest debt repaid today, the July to January period of fiscal year 2026 alone recorded Rs2,150 billion [$7.69 billion] in early retirement, which was 44 percent higher than the debt retired in FY25.

He said of the total early repayments, the government has repaid 65 percent of the central bank’s debt, 30 percent of the treasury bills debt and five percent of the Pakistan Investment Bonds (PIBs) debt. 

The official said Pakistan’s total public debt has declined from over Rs 80.5 trillion [$286.6 billion] in June 2025 to Rs80 trillion [$284.7 billion] in November 2025. 

“Crucially, Pakistan’s debt-to-GDP ratio, around 74 percent in FY22, has declined to around 70 percent, reflecting a broader strengthening of fiscal fundamentals alongside disciplined debt management,” Schehzad wrote. 

Pakistan’s government has said the country’s fragile economy is on an upward trajectory. The South Asian country has been trying to navigate a tricky path to economic recovery under a $7 billion loan from the International Monetary Fund.