Saudi FDI quadruples, surpassing 2030 targets, says minister at FII9

Saudi Investment Minister Khalid Al-Falih. SPA
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Updated 28 October 2025
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Saudi FDI quadruples, surpassing 2030 targets, says minister at FII9

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s foreign direct investment has quadrupled, surpassing its Vision 2030 targets as the Kingdom’s economy continues to diversify away from oil, Investment Minister Khalid Al-Falih said. 

Speaking at the ninth edition of the Future Investment Initiative in Riyadh, Al-Falih said the surge in investment reflects the success of Vision 2030, describing the Kingdom’s transformation plan as “a reality, not a dream,” according to the Saudi Press Agency. 

This comes as foreign direct investment in the Kingdom grew by 24 percent to $31.7 billion in 2024, establishing it as a major global destination, supported by its megaprojects and preparations to host Expo 2030 and the 2034 FIFA World Cup. 

“He pointed out that the non-oil economy has risen to (5 percent), indicating that the past two years have witnessed more new and promising investment opportunities in the Kingdom, including artificial intelligence and acceleration of digital transformation, pointing out that major national projects are continuing their work and some are preparing to open their doors,” the SPA report stated. 

The minister outlined a fundamental shift in the nation’s economic structure, revealing that 40 percent of the state’s budget and expenditures are now financed by non-oil revenues. He further emphasized that a staggering 90 percent of all FDI flowing into the Kingdom is directed toward non-oil sectors.  

Al-Falih emphasized that the Kingdom’s economy “is no longer oil-based,” highlighting rapid progress in advanced manufacturing, technology, tourism, entrepreneurship, deep tech, and venture capital.  

He also highlighted the Kingdom’s ability to navigate a series of global obstacles, including the COVID-19 pandemic, oil price fluctuations, and regional tensions. He credited this resilience to the nation’s substantial financial reserves and overall stability, which he described as a key strength.

The minister also noted that major giga-projects are continuing their work, with some preparing to open their doors. Al-Falih reaffirmed Saudi Arabia’s strong belief in powerful partnerships between the government and the private sector, as well as with foreign investors. 

According to Argaam, the minister stated that with many large-scale projects, like the Red Sea Project, now at an advanced stage, the Kingdom should scale back government and Public Investment Fund spending and allow the private sector to lead future investment. 

“These assets should now be transferred to the market to observe how they perform under private sector management,” Argaam reported Al-Falih as saying.  

Al-Falih emphasized that the Kingdom is committed to reducing barriers to doing business, signaling a continued open-door policy for international capital. 

Echoing this sentiment, other participants agreed that such collaborations are essential for achieving goals in a shorter timeframe. They stressed that sectors related to energy remain particularly promising and ripe with innovation capable of building a better future for humanity. 


Middle East aviation sector ‘champion of net profit’ — IATA 

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Middle East aviation sector ‘champion of net profit’ — IATA 

GENEVA: Net passenger profit in the Middle East’s aviation sector is the highest globally, providing “a great model for other areas of the world,” according to the International Air Transport Association’s director general.

Speaking at IATA’s global media day in Geneva, Switzerland, Willie Walsh praised the region’s focus on long-haul travel as well as its increasing efficiency in the industry.

In its latest financial outlook for the global airline industry, IATA announced that 2026 is set to be a record-breaking year in terms of net profit, with a forecast total of $41 billion.

Airlines are expected to achieve a record-breaking combined total net profit of $41 billion in 2026, up from $39.5 billion in 2025.

The Middle East is set to be the strongest region in terms of net profit margin and profit per passenger in 2026, as it was over the previous 12-month period.

In 2025, net profit was $28.90 per passenger, totaling $6.6 billion and leading to a net profit margin of 9.3 percent. For 2026, the IATA forecast the Middle East’s net profit margin will remain the same, but net profit per passenger will be $28.60, equating to $6.8 billion.

In contrast, Europe’s aviation sector saw net profit of $13.2 billion in 2025 but the margin was considerably smaller — 4.8 percent, working out at $10.60 per passenger. North America posted a net profit of $10.8 billion, working out to $9.50 per passenger with a net profit margin of 3.3 percent.

When asked to clarify which factors contributed to the region’s ranking as the highest for net profit, Walsh told Arab News: “The Middle East has clearly a much stronger focus on long-haul travel, strong premium demand, very good infrastructure availability, clear coordination between airports, suppliers, and regulators —  all working together to ensure the effective operation of the industry,”

He added: “I think it is a great model for other areas of the world to look at.” 

International Air Transport Association’s Director General Wille Walsh. IATA

Reflecting on the role played by the Gulf in contributing to these figures, Walsh said he was “pleased to see the GCC look at a common safety regulator.”

He added: “Working together can enhance the overall benefit and security of operation. So, I think it’s a great example of where everybody is working in the same direction.”

The director general continued: “You’ve got alignment between all of the key players, and that helps to ensure that the operation of the industry there is as efficient as possible.”

He also said he was “very encouraged” by the investments that are being made by airlines, airports, and air navigation service providers in the Middle East.

According to the report, passenger demand continues to be robust, driven by long haul traffic and the expansion of hub carriers.

The global net profit margin is set to remain at 3.9 percent in 2026, the same level as the previous 12-month period.

Saudi Arabia will develop its aviation sector in 2026, with its newest airline Riyadh Air continuing to roll out. The company is expected to contribute over $20 billion to the non-oil gross domestic product and create more than 200,000 direct and indirect jobs. 

The IATA report highlights how governments in the Middle East are doubling down on aviation infrastructure investments.

Saudi Arabia is seeking to boost its aviation capacity with the construction of King Salman International Airport, set to accommodate up to 120 million passengers by 2030 and 185 million passengers by 2050, and Red Sea International Airport.

Other developments in the region include expansion of Al Maktoum International Airport in the UAE.