PIF Governor opens FII9, says over $250bn in deals signed since platform was launched

Yasir Al-Rumayyan addressing FII9.
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Updated 29 October 2025
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PIF Governor opens FII9, says over $250bn in deals signed since platform was launched

RIYADH: More than $250 billion in deals have been signed through the Future Investment Initiative platform since its launch less than a decade ago, according to Yasir Al-Rumayyan, governor of the Public Investment Fund and chairman of the FII Institute.   

Opening the ninth edition in Riyadh, he said this year’s gathering seeks to elevate the initiative’s global effectiveness.  

Al-Rumayyan described FII as the world’s largest forum convening leaders, decision-makers, and investors to influence the trajectory of the global economy, Al Arabiya reported.

He said attendees from government and the private sector collectively represent significant capital and responsibility, alongside greater opportunities to help shape economic outcomes.  

Al-Rumayyan urged participants to act with that responsibility in mind and to capitalize on the opportunities at hand.   

Over the past year, he noted, investor and corporate ambitions have shifted amid rapid economic and technological change.   

He argued traditional economic models are no longer sufficient and called for governments and businesses to operate as true partners to advance a new model of international cooperation and global prosperity.  

PIF serves as a cornerstone of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 economic transformation strategy, driving diversification and sustainable growth beyond the oil sector.   

As one of the world’s largest sovereign wealth funds, PIF manages assets exceeding $1.15 trillion, up from about $925 billion a year earlier, according to official data.   

The fund’s investments span multiple sectors and geographies, with a growing focus on technology, infrastructure, and green energy.   

PIF’s mandate aligns with the Kingdom’s broader ambition to position Saudi Arabia as a leading global investment destination, supported by large-scale projects and international partnerships designed to accelerate non-oil gross domestic product growth.  

Al-Rumayyan said FII has become the venue where global leaders and investors discuss shared opportunities and challenges.   

He pointed to a widening gap between individuals’ optimism about their personal futures and their pessimism about the world’s outlook, adding that technology can help bridge this divide if deployed inclusively.   

He cautioned that artificial intelligence could widen educational disparities unless governed fairly and responsibly.  

He identified inequality as a major impediment to human progress and cited expectations that around 10 percent of the global population could be living in extreme poverty by 2025.  

Nonetheless, he expressed confidence that the leaders gathered at FII can convert today’s challenges into opportunities that benefit society.  

Addressing Saudi Vision 2030, Al-Rumayyan said the program has set a new global benchmark for economic transformation.   

He noted foreign direct investment in the Kingdom has grown 24 percent to $31.7 billion, and said Saudi Arabia has emerged as a major global destination, supported by its megaprojects and preparations to host Expo 2030 and the 2034 FIFA World Cup.  

He urged that true wealth is measured by the prosperity of people rather than numbers, and encouraged participants to use the three-day forum to forge cross-border partnerships that unlock transformative opportunities for the benefit of humanity.  

 

 

Richard Attias, acting CEO of the FII Institute, highlighted the growing scale and inclusivity of this year’s edition, which brought together more than 9,000 participants, including delegates, members, and media representatives from around the world.  

He emphasized that the 2025 program builds on the institute’s mission to foster collaboration across sectors, with discussions centered on artificial intelligence, health, and human development under the theme “The Key to Prosperity.” 

Attias said: “Our dream at the inception of FII Institute was simple: to bring together world decision makers not to compete but to collaborate, not just to talk about the future, but to shape the future.” 


Cashless societies becoming worldwide trend

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Cashless societies becoming worldwide trend

RABAT: Imagine carrying cash but being unable to use it. The problem is not with the money, the product, or even the customer — it is the store, confronting shoppers at the checkout with a sign declaring: “Card or digital payment only.”

According to Al-Eqtisadiah, this scenario is no longer a scene from a movie; it is increasingly common worldwide. Many societies are moving toward cashless systems, replacing paper and coin money, cheques, and promissory notes with digital wallets, bank cards, and smart payment apps.

Building cashless societies

Traditional money, whether coins or notes, is rapidly becoming a relic in some countries — particularly those that developed digital infrastructures and financial systems early to support cashless transactions. Payments are now made electronically through credit and debit cards, digital wallets, and other contactless methods.

According to a report by Zimpler, some societies have reduced cash transactions to just 5 percent of all payments. Almost everything, from taxi rides to a cup of coffee, and even donations at local churches, is paid digitally. In China’s Shandong province, even beggars carry containers with QR codes for digital donations.

Sweden leads the cashless movement, with 99 percent of transactions conducted digitally. The law allows businesses to refuse cash outright, limiting cash payments to just 1 percent of total transactions.

Even street vendors no longer accept coins or banknotes. This success stems from Sweden’s early adoption of digital infrastructure, including the launch and widespread promotion of the Swish app in 2012, which reshaped public perception of traditional money.

A global decline in cash

The shift away from cash is a worldwide trend, according to Visual Capitalist. Countries at the forefront include Finland, China, and South Korea, as well as Denmark, the UK, Australia, and the Netherlands.

In the Arab world, the UAE, Bahrain, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia are leading the way, though progress varies depending on each nation’s digital infrastructure.

Digital payments: benefits and risks

The move toward digital payments is no longer a projection of cashless advocates; it is a reality, confirmed by the British printing firm De La Rue.

Research firm Edison Group notes that the company now faces an uncertain future as digital adoption accelerates, after previously producing 36 percent of the world’s currency.

The appeal of digital payments lies in the advantages they offer users. Digital transactions eliminate theft risks, prompting widespread adoption. For example, a late-night robbery in south London led a restaurant owner to stop accepting cash altogether.

Electronic money provides speed and convenience while protecting users from counterfeit notes, loss, damage, and other risks that threaten traditional cash. Governments also benefit, reducing printing costs, limiting visible tax evasion, and making money laundering easier to trace.

The figurative sentence, “Cash has become like a dinosaur, but it will remain,” is often cited by experts and financial consultants who question the notion of the “death of cash,” seeing it as a slogan promoted by major corporations to convince people that digital money is the currency of the present and future.