India, US resume trade talks after tensions over Trump tariffs

US President Donald Trump and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi prepare to shake hands as they attend a joint press conference at the White House in Washington, D.C., Feb. 13, 2025. (Reuters)
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Updated 10 September 2025
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India, US resume trade talks after tensions over Trump tariffs

  • Trump touts friendship with Modi days after Indian PM’s meeting with Chinese president
  • Potential deal with US unlikely to affect thaw in Delhi’s relations with Beijing, expert says

NEW DELHI: The US and India have resumed trade talks, the two countries’ leaders announced on social media on Wednesday, an unexpected move after Donald Trump’s administration imposed 50 percent tariffs on Indian goods.

Since the beginning of his global trade war earlier this year, the US president has been promising a trade deal with India. Last month, however, he doubled the total duty on Indian exports, citing New Delhi’s continued purchases of Russian oil.

The tariffs — the highest in Asia and among the greatest ever imposed on a major trading partner by any American administration — have caused a rift in India-US ties. New Delhi’s Chief Economic Adviser V. Anantha Nageswaran estimated they could reduce India’s gross domestic product by half a percent this year alone.

After weeks of tensions, in which India was seen recalibrating its relations with China after a years-long standoff, Prime Minister Narendra Modi took to X on Wednesday morning to say that US and Indian teams were again engaged in talks.

“India and the US are close friends and natural partners,” he said.

“I am confident that our trade negotiations will pave the way for unlocking the limitless potential of the India-US partnership.”

Modi’s post was in response to Trump’s announcement on Truth Social that he was looking forward to speaking to his “good friend, Prime Minister Modi” in the coming weeks.

“I am pleased to announce that India, and the United States of America, are continuing negotiations to address the Trade Barriers between our two Nations,” he said. “I feel certain that there will be no difficulty in coming to a successful conclusion.”

In April, the Trump administration said it was imposing a 25 percent reciprocal tariff on Indian goods to rectify trade imbalances. Though a new deal was expected in July it was not approved by Trump, leading to a breakdown in talks.

In early August, the White House said India’s oil imports were helping fund Russia’s war in Ukraine and doubled the tariffs to 50 percent.

The new turn in negotiations comes after Modi’s recent visit to China, where he met with President Xi Jinping on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization’s leaders’ summit on Aug. 31.

The trip marked a thaw in relations between the Asian giants, which had been locked in a years-long standoff over their disputed Himalayan border.

The meeting with Xi has been seen as part of efforts to recalibrate India’s foreign policy, which over the past few years was strongly US-oriented.

Manoj Kewalramani, chairperson of the Indo-Pacific Research Program and a China studies fellow at the Takshashila Institution, said he expected engagements with Beijing to continue as part of a “process of defining a new equilibrium,” along with India’s participation in the SCO and BRICS — a grouping that includes Brazil, Russia, and China, and which is the most powerful geopolitical forum outside of the Western world.

“Delhi’s approach to Beijing is predominantly a function of India’s development, security and broader global interests,” he told Arab News.

“Expect this process to continue regardless of a deal with the US. Likewise, expect India to remain engaged with the SCO and BRICS. These are important platforms that further India’s multi-alignment policy.”


How a Syrian refugee chef met Britain’s King Charles

Imad Alarnab, a chef and restaurant owner who fled Syria in 2015, works at one of his restaurants in central London. (AFP)
Updated 55 min 2 sec ago
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How a Syrian refugee chef met Britain’s King Charles

  • Alarnab, 48, said he had asked the king to come to the popular eatery when he met him at Buckingham Palace

LONDON: Pots clanged and oil sizzled inside the London kitchen of Syrian chef Imad Alarnab, as the former refugee who fled his country’s civil war recalled hosting King Charles III.
When the chef left his war-torn homeland in 2015, he never imagined that one day he would watch as cameras flashed and wide-eyed crowds greeted the monarch arriving at his Soho restaurant last year.
Alarnab, 48, said he had asked the king to come to the popular eatery when he met him at Buckingham Palace before an event honoring humanitarian work in 2023.
“I told him ‘I would love for you to visit our restaurant one day’ and he said: ‘I would love to’... I was over the Moon to be honest.”
The chef has come a long way since he arrived in London after an arduous journey from Damascus with virtually no money in his pocket.
Fearing for his life, he had escaped Syria after his family was uprooted again and again by fighting.
His culinary empire — restaurants, cafes, and juice bars peppered across the Syrian capital — had been destroyed by bombing in just six days in 2013.
Alarnab spent three months crisscrossing Europe in the back of lorries, aboard trains, on foot and even on a bicycle before he reached the UK.
“When I left, I left with nothing,” he told AFP, as waiters whirled past carrying steaming plates of traditional Syrian fare.
Starving and exhausted, he spent the last of his money on a train ticket to Doncaster where his sister lived.
“Love letter from Syria”
To make a living, Alarnab initially picked up any odd jobs, such as washing and selling cars, saving enough to bring his wife and three daughters over after seven months.
His love of cooking never left him though. In France, while he was sleeping on the steps of a church, Alarnab had often cooked for hundreds of other refugees.
“I always dreamed of going back to cooking,” he said.
So it wasn’t long before he found himself back in the kitchen, cooking up a storm across London with his sold-out supper clubs, bustling pop-up cafes, and crowded lunchtime falafel bars.
Alarnab’s friends gave him the initial boost for his first pop-up in 2017, and profits from his new catering business then covered the costs of later events.
He now runs two restaurants in the city — one in Soho’s buzzing Kingly Court and another nestled in a corner of the vibrant Somerset House arts center.
“I was looking for a city to love when I found London,” Alarnab said, adding it had offered him “space to innovate” and add his own modern twist to classic Syrian dishes.
Far from home, Alarnab said his word-of-mouth success had grown into a “love letter from Syria to the world” that needs no translation.
“You don’t really need to speak Arabic or Syrian to know that this is the best falafel ever,” he said, pointing to a row of colorful plates.
“There is hope”
For Alarnab, spices frying, dough rising and cheese melting inside a kitchen offered an unlikely escape from the real world.
“All my problems, I leave them outside the kitchen and walk in fresh.”
When he fled Syria, Alarnab thought going back to Damascus was forever off the table.
Yet he returned for the first time in October, almost a year to the day after longtime leader Bashar Assad was toppled in a lightning rebel offensive — ending almost 14 years of brutal civil war.
He walked the familiar streets of his old home, where his late mother taught him to cook many years ago.
“To return to Damascus and for her not to be there, that was extremely difficult.”
Torn between the two cities, Alarnab said he longed to one day rebuild his home in Damascus.
“I wish I could go back and live there. But at the same time, I feel like London is now a part of me. I don’t know if I could ever go back and just be in Syria,” he said.
Although Syrians still bear the scars of war, Alarnab said he had seen “hope in people’s eyes which was missing when I left in 2015.”
“The road ahead is still very long, and yes this is only the beginning — but there is hope.”