As political protests stir, Pakistan PM reassures EU on human rights linked to GSP+

Pakistan's Prime Minister, Shehbaz Sharif (right) in conversation with outgoing European Union (EU) Ambassador Riina Kionka (third, left) in Islamabad, Pakistan, on July 25, 2025. (Government of Pakistan)
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Updated 25 July 2025
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As political protests stir, Pakistan PM reassures EU on human rights linked to GSP+

  • The development comes days after the announcement of an anti-government protest movement by jailed former PM Imran Khan's party
  • The EU last year raised concerns over the sentencing of Khan supporters by Pakistani military courts over attacks on military installations

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Friday held a meeting with outgoing European Union (EU) Ambassador Riina Kionka and discussed with her the EU's Generalized Scheme of Preference Plus (GSP+) framework and "domestic political developments," Sharif's office said.

The scheme grants beneficiary countries’ exports duty-free access to the European market in exchange for voluntarily agreeing to implement 27 international core conventions, including those on human and civil rights. Sharif's office did not elaborate on which political developments they discussed, but the development comes after the announcement of an anti-government protest movement by jailed former premier Imran Khan's Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party.

The PTI recently announced the protest drive to secure the release of Khan, who has been in jail for nearly two years on a slew of charges. The party has staged several protests in recent years demanding an audit of Feb. 2024 general election along with Khan’s release, saying the polls had been rigged. Pakistani authorities deny the allegations and accuse the PTI of attempting to disrupt its efforts to achieve sustainable economic growth.

The EU last year raised also concerns over the sentencing of PTI activists by Pakistani military courts over attacks on government and military installations in May 2023, noting that Islamabad had agreed to effectively implement 27 core conventions, including the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), to continue benefitting from the GSP+ scheme.

"The Prime Minister underscored the significance of EU as one of Pakistan’s largest trading partners and reaffirmed the Government’s commitment to the GSP Plus scheme, which had proved to be mutually beneficial for both sides," Sharif's office said.

The EU is one of Pakistan’s most important trading partners, accounting for 12.4% of Pakistan’s total trade in 2024, while Pakistan was the EU’s 48th largest trading partner in goods, accounting for 0.2% of EU trade, according to official EU data.

Bilateral trade in goods between the EU and Pakistan represented €12 billion in 2024 (with a deficit for the EU of €4.6 billion).
During the meeting, Ambassador Kionka thanked PM Sharif for the support she had received during her stay in Pakistan.

"The EU was committed to strengthening its cooperation with Pakistan," she was quoted as saying.

PM Sharif conveyed his good wishes for EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and said that he looked forward to meeting her at a convenient opportunity in the coming days.


Pakistan, China to sign multiple MoUs at major agriculture investment conference today

Updated 18 January 2026
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Pakistan, China to sign multiple MoUs at major agriculture investment conference today

  • Hundreds of Chinese and Pakistani firms to attend Islamabad event
  • Conference seen as part of expanding CPEC ties into agriculture, trade

KARACHI: Islamabad and Beijing are set to sign multiple memorandums of understanding (MoUs) to boost agricultural investment and cooperation at a major conference taking place in the capital today, Monday, with hundreds of Chinese and Pakistani companies expected to participate.

The conference is being billed by Pakistan’s Ministry of National Food Security and Research as a platform for deepening bilateral agricultural ties and supporting broader economic engagement between the two countries.

“Multiple memorandums of understanding will be signed at the Pakistan–China Agricultural Conference,” the Ministry of National Food Security said in a statement. “115 Chinese and 165 Pakistani companies will participate.”

The conference reflects a growing emphasis on expanding Pakistan-China economic cooperation beyond the transport and energy foundations of the flagship China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) into agriculture, industry and technology.

Under its first phase launched in 2015, CPEC, a core component of China’s Belt and Road Initiative, focused primarily on transportation infrastructure, energy generation and connectivity projects linking western China to the Arabian Sea via Pakistan. That phase included motorways, power plants and the development of the Gwadar Port in the country's southwest, aimed at helping Pakistan address chronic power shortages and enhance transport connectivity.

In recent years, both governments have formally moved toward a “CPEC 2.0” phase aimed at diversifying the corridor’s impact into areas such as special economic zones, innovation, digital cooperation and agriculture. Second-phase discussions have highlighted Pakistan’s goal of modernizing its agricultural sector, attracting Chinese technology and investment, and boosting export potential, with high-level talks taking place between planning officials and investors in Beijing.

Agri-sector cooperation has also seen practical collaboration, with joint initiatives examining technology transfer, export protocols and value-chain development, including partnerships in livestock, mechanization and horticulture.

Organizers say the Islamabad conference will bring together government policymakers, private sector investors, industry associations and multinational agribusiness firms from both nations. Discussions will center on investment opportunities, technology adoption, export expansion and building linkages with global buyers within the framework of Pakistan-China economic cooperation.