Pakistan, India exchange prisoners’ list despite ongoing tensions

In this photo, taken on June 1, 2023, Indian fishermen arrive at a railway station after Pakistan authorities released them, in Karachi, allegedly arrested for trespassing into its territorial waters. (AFP/File)
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Updated 01 July 2025
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Pakistan, India exchange prisoners’ list despite ongoing tensions

  • India and Pakistan’s militaries engaged in armed conflict for four days in May before agreeing to ceasefire
  • New Delhi shares list of 463 Pakistani or believed-to-be-Pakistani prisoners in its custody, says foreign office

ISLAMABAD: Islamabad and New Delhi exchanged lists of prisoners on Tuesday as part of an international agreement between the two countries, Pakistan’s foreign office said, despite ongoing tensions between the neighbors following their armed conflict in May. 

India and Pakistan exchange the lists of prisoners in each other’s custody on January 1 and July 1 each year under the Agreement on Consular Access between both sides. 

The latest development takes place despite tensions between the nuclear-armed neighbors, whose militaries were embroiled in a four-day conflict in May before Washington brokered a ceasefire on May 10. 

“The Government of Pakistan handed over a list of 246 Indian or believed-to-be-Indian prisoners (53 civilian prisoners and 193 fishermen) to a representative of the Indian High Commission, Islamabad,” the Pakistani foreign office said in a statement. 

It added that India shared a list of 463 Pakistani or believed-to-be-Pakistani prisoners (382 civilians and 81 fishermen) with a diplomat from the Pakistan High Commission in New Delhi. 

Pakistan’s foreign office demanded the immediate release and repatriation of all Pakistani prisoners and fishermen who have completed their respective sentences and whose national status is confirmed.

“A request for special consular access has also been made for all believed-to-be-Pakistani prisoners, including the physically- and mentally-challenged prisoners for expeditious confirmation of their national status,” the foreign office said. 

The foreign office said it has urged the Indian government to provide consular access to all prisoners to whom consular access is still awaited. The Indian side has also been urged to ensure the safety, security and well-being of all Pakistani prisoners in Indian custody, it said. 

“The Government of Pakistan remains committed to addressing humanitarian matters as a priority,” the foreign office said. “It will continue its endeavors to ensure early return of all Pakistani prisoners in Indian jails.”

Tensions reached a boiling point between the two when New Delhi blamed Islamabad for supporting a militant attack in Indian-administered Kashmir on April 22. Gunmen opened fire on unarmed civilians in the attack, killing 26 in total, mostly tourists. 

Pakistan denied involvement in the incident and called for an international probe. India fired missiles into Pakistan on May 7, saying it had struck “terrorist camps” in Pakistan. For four days the two countries pounded each other with artillery fire, missiles, fighter jets and drones before US President Donald Trump announced they had agreed to a ceasefire on May 10.


Pakistan government confirms Imran Khan’s brief hospital visit as party renews health concerns

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Pakistan government confirms Imran Khan’s brief hospital visit as party renews health concerns

  • Information minister says jailed ex-PM underwent 20-minute eye procedure and returned to prison
  • Khan’s party questions lack of notice to family and seeks independent medical oversight

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s government on Thursday confirmed that jailed former prime minister Imran Khan was taken to a public hospital over the weekend for a brief eye procedure, saying his condition was stable and routine, as his opposition party renewed concerns over his health and the lack of information shared with his family and lawyers.

The episode has added to long-running tensions surrounding Khan’s incarceration, which has become a flashpoint in Pakistan’s polarized politics. Khan, who served as prime minister from 2018 to 2022, has been in prison since August 2023 following multiple convictions that he and his Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party say are politically motivated, a claim the government denies.

News of Khan’s hospital visit first emerged on Wednesday in Pakistan’s leading English-language daily Dawn, prompting PTI leaders to hold a news conference and question why neither Khan’s family nor his legal team had been informed in advance.

Information Minister Attaullah Tarar confirmed on Thursday that Khan was moved on Jan. 24 from Rawalpindi’s Adiala Jail to the Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS), a major public hospital in Islamabad, on the advice of eye specialists.

“At PIMS, he underwent a further eye examination, and after obtaining his written consent, a 20-minute medical procedure was carried out,” Tarar said while speaking to journalists on camera. 

“He was then returned to Adiala Jail with the necessary instructions ... During the procedure, his vitals and all other parameters were completely stable. He is absolutely healthy.”

Tarar said all prisoners were entitled to medical care under jail rules and that the process followed in Khan’s case complied fully with prison regulations.

“Everything was done completely according to the rules,” he said.

In a statement issued shortly after Tarar’s remarks, PTI cited the minister’s confirmation but said the hospital visit had taken place “without prior notice to his family, legal counsel or political representatives.”

“Authorities have provided no verifiable details regarding Imran Khan’s medical condition, the treatment administered, the specialists involved or the basis for his immediate return to prison,” said Syed Zulfiqar Bukhari, a close aide of Khan and a former federal minister.

“Government claiming that the episode was routine remain unsupported by transparent medical disclosure,” he added.

Bukhari said the party had “credible concerns” that Khan was suffering from a serious medical condition affecting his vision and required independent specialist care.

“Continued denial of access to family members and personal physicians, particularly following hospitalization, raises grave human-rights concerns and appears inconsistent with Pakistan’s obligations under international standards,” he said.

“We, therefore, request close monitoring by foreign missions and urge engagement with Pakistani authorities to ensure transparency, independent medical oversight, and full respect for due process and detainee rights,” Bukhari added.

Concerns over Khan’s health are not new. 

In November last year, his sisters publicly raised alarm over rumors that he had died in custody, claims the government dismissed at the time. Khan’s sisters later met him in December and said he was in good health.

Khan has been held at Adiala Jail since his arrest in August 2023 following a series of convictions, including corruption-related cases, which he and his party deny, saying legal proceedings against him are politically driven. 

Khan, who was ousted from the PM’s office through a parliamentary no-trust vote in April 2022, has since accused Pakistan’s powerful military of colluding with his political rivals to remove him from power and keep him imprisoned. The military denies the allegations and says it does not interfere in politics. 

Khan’s health and access dispute comes against a backdrop of multiple high-profile convictions. 

In December 2025, a special court in Rawalpindi sentenced Khan and his wife Bushra Bibi to 17 years’ imprisonment each in the Toshakhana-2 corruption case, involving alleged fraud over state gifts received from foreign dignitaries, with fines also imposed on both.  

Earlier in January 2025, an accountability court convicted Khan and Bibi in the £190 million Al-Qadir Trust land corruption case, sentencing him to 14 years and her to seven years after finding that the trust was used to acquire land and funds in exchange for alleged favors.  

Khan and his allies deny wrongdoing in all cases, saying they are politically motivated, and legal appeals are ongoing.