Pakistan likely to clear first review of $7 billion IMF loan — Bloomberg 

The seal for the International Monetary Fund is seen near the World Bank headquarters (R) in Washington, DC. (AFP/ FILE)
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Updated 05 March 2025
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Pakistan likely to clear first review of $7 billion IMF loan — Bloomberg 

  • IMF team in Pakistan this week to meet with officials and assess their progress in meeting loan conditions
  • Pakistan was able to build some trust with IMF by completing a short-term nine-month program last year

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan is likely to pass the first review of its $7 billion loan program with the International Monetary Fund since it has made enough progress to raise revenue, Bloomberg reported this week, quoting officials and diplomats familiar with the matter.

An IMF team led by Mission Chief to Pakistan Nathan Porter is in Pakistan this week to meet with government officials and assess their progress in meeting the loan conditions. If the IMF approves the first review of the loan, the country is in line to receive about $1 billion as the second installment of the loan package. The IMF review is being closely watched by investors as a sign of progress in economic reforms.

“The government of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has approved a law to tax agricultural income, attempted to sell a stake in state-owned Pakistan International Airlines and taken steps to meet an ambitious tax target, and have presented these developments to the IMF,” Bloomberg said on Tuesday, listing reforms that could lead to Pakistan clearing the review. 

Sharif told the global lender’s Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva last month his government plans to submit a plan to boost economic growth after achieving stability. The IMF chief said in an X post the lender was encouraged by Pakistan’s strong commitment and reforms.

A team from Pakistan led by Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb started the “kick-off meeting” with the IMF team on Tuesday, the ministry said in a statement. Aurangzeb said in an interview last month the country will meet its revenue goals for the fiscal year to June and any shortfall will be met by expanding the tax net. He has separately said the nation is confident to meet other targets of the program. 

Pakistan was able to build some trust with the IMF by completing a short-term nine-month program last year. Previous loan programs in Pakistan ended prematurely or saw delays after the governments at the time faltered on meeting key conditions.


Pakistan nears $1.5 billion deal to supply weapons, jets to Sudan

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Pakistan nears $1.5 billion deal to supply weapons, jets to Sudan

  • Deal may include drones, air defense systems and Karakoram-8 aircraft, with possible JF-17 fighters
  • The sale is expected to bolster Sudan’s army in the ongoing civil war with the Rapid Support Forces

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan is in the final phases of striking a $1.5-billion deal to supply weapons and jets to Sudan, a former top air force official and three sources said, promising a major boost for Sudan’s army, battling the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces.

Their conflict has stoked the world’s worst humanitarian crisis for more than 2-1/2 years, drawing in myriad foreign interests, and threatening to fragment the strategic Red Sea country, a major gold producer.

The deal with Pakistan encompasses 10 Karakoram-8 light attack aircraft, more than 200 drones for scouting and kamikaze attacks, and advanced air defense systems, said two of the three sources with knowledge of the matter, who all sought anonymity.

It was a “done deal,” said Aamir Masood, a retired Pakistani air marshal who continues to be briefed on air force matters.

Besides the Karakoram-8 jets, it includes Super Mushshak training aircraft, and perhaps ‌some coveted JF-17 ‌fighters developed jointly with China and produced in Pakistan, he added, without giving figures ‌or ⁠a delivery ‌schedule.

Pakistan’s military and its defense ministry did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

A spokesman for Sudan’s army did not immediately respond to a message requesting comment.

Assistance from Pakistan, especially drones and jets, could help Sudan’s army regain the air supremacy it had toward the start of its war with the RSF, which has increasingly used drones to gain territory, eroding the army’s position.

PAKISTAN’S DEFENSE AMBITIONS

The deal is another feather in the cap for Pakistan’s growing defense sector, which has drawn growing interest and investment, particularly since its jets were deployed in a conflict with India last year.

Last month, Islamabad struck a weapons deal worth more than $4 billion with the Libyan National Army, officials said, for one of the South Asian nation’s largest arms sales, which includes JF-17 fighter jets and training aircraft.

Pakistan has also held talks with Bangladesh on a defense deal that could includes the Super Mushshak training jets and JF-17s, as ties improve ties with Dhaka.

The government sees Pakistan’s burgeoning industry as a catalyst to secure long-term economic stability.

Pakistan is now in a $7-billion IMF program, following a short-term ‌deal to avert a sovereign default in 2023. It won IMF support after Saudi Arabia and other Gulf allies provided financial and deposit rollovers.