Pakistan’s AMAN-25 naval exercise ongoing in Karachi with counter-terrorism drills

Pakistan Navy’s SEAL team conducts a maritime counter-terrorism demo during Pakistan Navy’s 9th Multinational Maritime Exercise AMAN-25, under the slogan “Together for Peace,” in Karachi on February 9, 2025. (REUTERS)
Short Url
Updated 10 February 2025
Follow

Pakistan’s AMAN-25 naval exercise ongoing in Karachi with counter-terrorism drills

  • Pakistan Navy has conducted the AMAN maritime exercise every two years since 2007 under the theme ‘Together For Peace’
  • Naval and special forces from over 100 nations have been taking part in the exercise, involving several operations at sea

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan-hosted AMAN-25 multinational naval exercise, kicked off in Karachi on Friday, is ongoing in full swing, with participating naval forces performing counterterrorism drills at sea to ensure maritime security.
Pakistan Navy has conducted the AMAN maritime exercise every two years since 2007 under the theme “Together For Peace,” involving ships, aircraft and special operations forces.
Naval troops and special forces from more than 60 countries have been taking part in the exercise that involves several counterterrorism drills at sea, according to Pakistan Navy officials.
“Today, [Feb. 9], it was the demonstration of maritime counter-terrorism [drills] which means that we conduct multiple operations out at sea which include the VBSS [visit, board, search, and seizure] operations, and the combat search and rescue operations and exfiltration and infiltration, including the amphibious operations,” Pakistan Navy’s Lt. Commander Nauman Majeeb told Reuters on Sunday.
“So, actually, today was the day where we demonstrated all these activities collectively in one, complete show.”
This year’s exercise, being held on Feb. 7-11, features the inaugural AMAN Dialogue, themed “Secure Seas, Prosperous Future,” with a focus on security challenges in the Indian Ocean, including strategic competition, piracy, narco-trafficking, non-state actors, emerging technologies such as AI and unmanned systems, and the need for global collaboration in maritime domain. 
“The global economic system is almost wholly dependent upon unhindered activity in the maritime domain,” Pakistan’s Defense Minister Khawaja Asif said at an event to mark the opening of the dialogue. “The uninterrupted use of seas and oceans remain the strategic interests of all nations.” 
Asif urged participating nations to synergize their efforts to extract greater economic gains, saying that the maritime domain is at a “critical crossroads.”
“Our oceans carrying over 80 percent of global trade represent not only shipping lanes but the arteries of global prosperity,” the minister said, noting that the Indian Ocean alone holds over 50 percent of global oil and gas reserves.


Pakistan puts border districts on high alert amid Iran protests — official

Updated 6 sec ago
Follow

Pakistan puts border districts on high alert amid Iran protests — official

  • The development comes as Iranian authorities try to suppress protests over faltering economy, with over 2,600 killed
  • Militancy in Balochistan has declined following the return of nearly 1 million Afghans, the additional chief secretary says

QUETTA: Pakistan has heightened security along districts bordering Iran as violent protests continue to engulf several Iranian cities, a top official in Pakistan’s southwestern Balochistan province said on Thursday, with authorities stepping up vigilance to guard against potential spillover.

The development comes as Iranian authorities try to suppress protests, which began late last month over the country’s faltering economy and the collapse of its currency, with more than 2,600 killed in weeks of violence in the Islamic republic.

The clampdown on demonstrations, the worst since the country’s 1979 Islamic revolution, has drawn threats from the United States (US) of a military intervention on behalf of the protesters, raising fears of further tensions in an already volatile region.

Pakistan, which shares a 909-kilometer-long border with Iran in its southwest, has said that it is closely monitoring the situation in the neighboring country and advised its citizens to keep essential travel documents with them amid the unrest.

“The federal government is monitoring the situation regarding what is happening in Iran and the provincial government is in touch with the federal government,” Hamza Shafqaat, an additional chief secretary at the Balochistan Home Department, told

Arab News in an exclusive interview on Thursday.

“As far as the law and order is concerned in all bordering districts with Iran, we are on high alert and as of now, the situation is very normal and peaceful at the border.”

Asked whether Islamabad had suspended cross-border movement and trade with Iran, Shafqaat said trade was ongoing, but movement of tourists and pilgrims had been stopped.

“There were few students stuck in Iran, they were evacuated, and they reached Gwadar,” he said. “Around 200 students are being shifted to their home districts.”

SITUATION ON PAKISTAN-AFGHANISTAN BORDER

Pakistan’s Balochistan province has long been the site of an insurgency by ethnic Baloch separatists and religiously motivated groups like the Tehreek e Taliban Pakistan (TTP). Besides Iran, the province shares more around 1,000-kilometer porous border with Afghanistan.

Islamabad has frequently accused Afghanistan of allowing its soil for attacks against Pakistan, an allegation denied by Kabul. In Oct., Pakistan and Afghanistan engaged in worst border clashes in decades over a surge in militancy in Pakistan. While the neighbors agreed to a ceasefire in Doha that month, relations between them remain tensed.

Asked about the government’s measures to secure the border with Afghanistan, Shafqaat said militancy in the region had declined following the return of nearly 1 million Afghan nationals as part of a repatriation drive Islamabad announced in late 2023.

“There is news that some of them keep on coming back from one border post or some other areas because we share a porous border and it is very difficult to man every inch of this border,” he said.

“On any intervention from the Afghanistan side, our security agencies which are deputed at the border are taking daily actions.”

LAW AND ORDER CHALLENGE

Balochistan witnessed 167 bomb blasts among over 900 militant attacks in 2025, which killed more than 400 people, according to the provincial government’s annual law and order report. But officials say the law-and-order situation had improved as compared to the previous year.

“More than 720 terrorists were killed in 2025 which is a higher number of operations against terrorists in many decades, while over a hundred terrorists were detained by law enforcement agencies in 90,000-plus security operations in Balochistan,” Shafqaat said.

The provincial government often suspended mobile Internet service in the southwestern province on various occasions last year, aimed at ensuring security in Balochistan.

“With that step, I am sure we were able to secure hundreds of lives,” Shafqaat said, adding it was only suspended in certain areas for less than 25 days last year.

“The Internet service through wireless routers remained open for the people in the entire year, we closed mobile Internet only for people on the roads because the government understands the difficulties of students and business community hence we are trying to reduce the closure of mobile Internet.”