Saudi private sector sees steady expansion in second quarter of 2024

Saudi Arabia continues to cultivate an enabling environment for the private sector as Vision 2030 is poised to shape the Kingdom's future. File/Vision 2030
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Updated 25 August 2024
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Saudi private sector sees steady expansion in second quarter of 2024

  • Favorable performance of several sub-indices supported the ongoing expansion
  • Non-oil sector business cycle peaked post-COVID-19 at the end of 2022

RIYADH: Corporate stability fueled consistent growth in Saudi Arabia’s private sector in the second quarter of the year, with levels expected to remain steady through year-end, according to a government analysis.

The Ministry of Economy and Planning reported in its Private Sector Business Cycle Composite Index, or MEPX, that the favorable performance of several sub-indices has supported the ongoing expansion. 

The ministry said that the Saudi non-oil sector business cycle peaked post-COVID-19 at the end of 2022, with gradual rebalancing beginning since then.

Launched in 2022, MEPX monitors the performance of the Kingdom’s private sector by tracking 10 economic factors across four categories, including consumers, firms, finance, and trade. 

MEPX analyzes the business cycle using advanced econometric techniques and provides valuable insights for policy and decision-makers.

The ministry expected MEPX to remain stable over the next four months, barring major disruptions.

In a release, the ministry said that strong consumer-related indicators continued to boost the index’s value, adding that the points of sale and payments via the centralized SADAD system showed healthy annual growth of 5.9 percent and 9.7 percent, respectively.

The ministry also said that the 6.7 percent year-on-year increase in the money supply indicated gradual improvement in financial conditions, despite the expected delay in interest rate cuts this year.

Firm-related indicators have moderated due to a declining purchasing managers’ index and a slowing Saudi stock market index value, the report said, adding that trade-related indicators performed poorly, as reflected in the negative growth of new letters of credit for imports.

The Kingdom has launched several economic reforms to foster a supportive business environment and improve the quality, efficiency, and digitization of services provided to the private sector. 

Numerous programs, initiatives, funds, incubators, and accelerators have been established to help the private sector overcome challenges and position it as the main driver of the Kingdom’s economy.

Investments by the country’s Public Investment Fund in local companies have opened up new non-oil sectors, creating significant opportunities. 

As the government continues to cultivate an enabling environment for the private sector and its partners, Vision 2030 is poised to fulfill the Kingdom’s aspirations and shape its future.


Acwa signs key terms to develop 5GW of renewable energy capacity in Turkiye

Updated 23 February 2026
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Acwa signs key terms to develop 5GW of renewable energy capacity in Turkiye

JEDDAH: Saudi utility giant Acwa has signed key investment agreements with Turkiye’s Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources to develop up to 5 gigawatts of renewable energy capacity, starting with 2GW of solar power across two plants in Sivas and Taseli.

Under the investment agreement, Acwa will develop, finance, and construct, as well as commission and operate both facilities, according to a press release.

The program builds on the company’s first investment in Turkiye, the 927-megawatt Kirikkale Independent Power Plant, valued at $930 million, which offsets approximately 1.8 million tonnes of carbon dioxide annually, the statement added.

A separate power purchase agreement has been concluded with Elektrik Uretim Anonim Sirketi for the sale of electricity generated by each facility.

Turkiye aims to boost solar and wind capacity to 120GW by 2035, supported by around $80 billion in investment, while recent projects have already helped prevent 12.5 million tonnes of CO2 emissions and reduced reliance on imported natural gas.

Turkiye’s energy sector has undergone a rapid transformation in recent years, with renewable power emerging as a central pillar of its strategy.

Raad Al-Saady, vice chairman and managing director of ACWA, said: “The signing of the IA (implementation agreement) and PPA key terms marks a pivotal moment in Acwa’s partnership with Turkiye, reflecting the country’s strong potential as a clean energy leader and manufacturing powerhouse.”

He added: “Building on our long-standing presence, including the 927MW Kirikkale Power Plant commissioned in 2017, this step elevates our partnership to a new level,” Al-Saady said.

In its statement, Acwa said the 5GW renewable energy program will deliver electricity at fixed prices, enhancing predictability for grid planning and supporting long-term industrial investment.

By replacing imported fossil fuels with domestically generated clean energy, the initiative is expected to reduce Turkiye’s exposure to global energy market volatility, strengthening energy security and lowering long-term power costs.

The company added that the economic impact will extend beyond the anticipated investment of up to $5 billion in foreign direct investment, with thousands of jobs expected during the construction phase and hundreds of high-skilled roles created during operations.

The energy firm concluded that its existing progress in Turkiye reflects a strong appreciation for Turkish engineering, construction, and manufacturing capacity, adding that localization has been a strategic priority, and it has already achieved 100 percent local employment at its developments in the country.