Blinken hopes Sudan humanitarian progress brings broader deal

Sudanese already displaced by conflict, rest under a blanket at a makeshift campsite they were evacuated to following deadly floods in the eastern city of Kassala on August 12, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 21 August 2024
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Blinken hopes Sudan humanitarian progress brings broader deal

DOHA: US Secretary of State Antony Blinken voiced hope Tuesday that an emerging humanitarian agreement in Sudan would build momentum for a broader deal to end the country’s devastating war.

Blinken, on visits to Egypt and Qatar mostly focused on bringing a ceasefire in the Gaza war, said he also consulted on the US-brokered talks on Sudan underway in Switzerland.

“With everything else going on in the world, the worst humanitarian situation in the world right now is in Sudan,” Blinken told reporters as he left Doha.

“There are more people in Sudan who are suffering from fighting, from violence, from lack of access to food and basic humanitarian assistance,” Blinken said.

The United States said Monday that the talks in Switzerland were finalizing ways to open three humanitarian routes for badly needed food, including a critical crossing from Chad.

“We obviously need to see that move forward, but that’s critical in bringing life-essential assistance to people who desperately need it,” Blinken said.

“As we’re doing that, of course, we’re working on trying to get a broader agreement on a cessation of hostilities,” he said.

The US point man on Sudan who is leading negotiations, Tom Perriello, joined Blinken for his talks earlier Tuesday with the Egyptian leadership in the coastal city of El Alamein.

Perriello said he would also meet with a Sudanese government delegation in his latest bid to persuade Sudan’s army to take part in the talks.

War broke out in April last year between Sudan’s army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), devastating what was already one of the world’s poorest nations.

More than 25 million people — over half of Sudan’s population — face acute hunger, according to UN agencies, with famine declared in a displacement camp in Darfur, which borders Chad.

The RSF has sent a delegation to Switzerland but the army has refused to join.

Perriello has consulted with the army remotely and Blinken has twice called army chief Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan to press him to participate.


Trump taps Tony Blair, US military head for Gaza

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Trump taps Tony Blair, US military head for Gaza

  • Blair is a controversial choice in the Middle East because of his role in the 2003 invasion of Iraq, and Trump himself said last year that he wanted to make sure he was an “acceptable choice to everybody”
  • The plan’s second phase is now underway, though clouded by allegations of aid shortages and violence

WASHINGTON: US President Donald Trump on Friday gave a key role in post-war Gaza to former British prime minister Tony Blair and appointed a US officer to lead a nascent security force.
Trump named members of a board to help supervise Gaza that was dominated by Americans, as he promotes a controversial vision of economic development in a territory that lies in rubble after two-plus years of relentless Israeli bombardment.
The step came after a Palestinian committee of technocrats meant to govern Gaza held its first meeting in Cairo which was attended by Jared Kushner, Trump’s son-in-law who plays a key role on the Middle East.
Trump has already declared himself the chair of a “Board of Peace” and on Friday announced its full membership that will include Blair as well as senior Americans — Kushner, Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Steve Witkoff, Trump’s business partner turned globe-trotting negotiator.
Blair is a controversial figure in the Middle East because of his role in the 2003 invasion of Iraq. Trump himself said last year that he wanted to make sure Blair was an “acceptable choice to everybody.”
Blair spent years focused on the Israeli-Palestinian issue as representative of the “Middle East Quartet” — the United Nations, European Union, United States and Russia — after leaving Downing Street in 2007.
The White House said the Board of Peace will take on issues such as “governance capacity-building, regional relations, reconstruction, investment attraction, large-scale funding and capital mobilization.”
Trump, a real-estate developer, has previously mused about turning devastated Gaza into a Riviera-style area of resorts, although he has backed away from calls to forcibly displace the population.
The other members of the board are World Bank President Ajay Banga, an Indian-born American businessman; billionaire US financier Marc Rowan; and Robert Gabriel, a loyal Trump aide who serves on the National Security Council.

Israel strikes

Israel’s military said Friday it had again hit the Gaza Strip in response to a “blatant violation” of the ceasefire declared in October.
The strikes come despite Washington announcing that the Gaza plan had gone on to a second phrase — from implementing the ceasefire to disarming Hamas, whose October, 2023 attack on Israel prompted the massive Israeli offensive.
Trump on Friday named US Major General Jasper Jeffers to head the International Stabilization Force, which will be tasked with providing security in Gaza and training a new police force to succeed Hamas.
Jeffers, from special operations in US Central Command, in late 2024 was put in charge of monitoring a ceasefire between Lebanon and Israel, which has continued periodic strikes aimed at Hezbollah militants.
The United States has been searching the world for countries to contribute to the force, with Indonesia an early volunteer.
But diplomats expect challenges in seeing countries send troops so long as Hamas does not agree to disarm fully.